Applications Of Laser Driven Particle Acceleration


Applications Of Laser Driven Particle Acceleration
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Applications Of Laser Driven Particle Acceleration


Applications Of Laser Driven Particle Acceleration
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Author : Paul Bolton
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2018-06-04

Applications Of Laser Driven Particle Acceleration written by Paul Bolton and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-06-04 with Science categories.


The first book of its kind to highlight the unique capabilities of laser-driven acceleration and its diverse potential, Applications of Laser-Driven Particle Acceleration presents the basic understanding of acceleration concepts and envisioned prospects for selected applications. As the main focus, this new book explores exciting and diverse application possibilities, with emphasis on those uniquely enabled by the laser driver that can also be meaningful and realistic for potential users. It also emphasises distinction, in the accelerator context, between laser-driven accelerated particle sources and the integrated laser-driven particle accelerator system (all-optical and hybrid versions). A key aim of the book is to inform multiple, interdisciplinary research communities of the new possibilities available and to inspire them to engage with laser-driven acceleration, further motivating and advancing this developing field. Material is presented in a thorough yet accessible manner, making it a valuable reference text for general scientific and engineering researchers who are not necessarily subject matter experts. Applications of Laser-Driven Particle Acceleration is edited by Professors Paul R. Bolton, Katia Parodi, and Jörg Schreiber from the Department of Medical Physics at the Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München in München, Germany. Features: Reviews the current understanding and state-of-the-art capabilities of laser-driven particle acceleration and associated energetic photon and neutron generation Presents the intrinsically unique features of laser-driven acceleration and particle bunch yields Edited by internationally renowned researchers, with chapter contributions from global experts



Laser Driven Particle Acceleration Towards Radiobiology And Medicine


Laser Driven Particle Acceleration Towards Radiobiology And Medicine
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Author : Antonio Giulietti
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-05-04

Laser Driven Particle Acceleration Towards Radiobiology And Medicine written by Antonio Giulietti and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-05-04 with Science categories.


This book deals with the new method of laser-driven acceleration for application to radiation biophysics and medicine. It provides multidisciplinary contributions from world leading scientist in order to assess the state of the art of innovative tools for radiation biology research and medical applications of ionizing radiation. The book contains insightful contributions on highly topical aspects of spatio-temporal radiation biophysics, evolving over several orders of magnitude, typically from femtosecond and sub-micrometer scales. Particular attention is devoted to the emerging technology of laser-driven particle accelerators and their application to spatio-temporal radiation biology and medical physics, customization of non-conventional and selective radiotherapy and optimized radioprotection protocols.



Laser Driven Sources Of High Energy Particles And Radiation


Laser Driven Sources Of High Energy Particles And Radiation
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Author : Leonida Antonio Gizzi
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2019-09-05

Laser Driven Sources Of High Energy Particles And Radiation written by Leonida Antonio Gizzi and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-09-05 with Science categories.


This volume presents a selection of articles based on inspiring lectures held at the “Capri” Advanced Summer School, an original event conceived and promoted by Leonida Antonio Gizzi and Ralph Assmann that focuses on novel schemes for plasma-based particle acceleration and radiation sources, and which brings together researchers from the conventional accelerator community and from the high-intensity laser-matter interaction research fields. Training in these fields is highly relevant for ultra-intense lasers and applications, which have enjoyed dramatic growth following the development of major European infrastructures like the Extreme Light Infrastructure (ELI) and the EuPRAXIA project. The articles preserve the tutorial character of the lectures and reflect the latest advances in their respective fields. The volume is mainly intended for PhD students and young researchers getting started in this area, but also for scientists from other fields who are interested in the latest developments. The content will also appeal to radiobiologists and medical physicists, as it includes contributions on potential applications of laser-based particle accelerators.



Investigations Of Field Dynamics In Laser Plasmas With Proton Imaging


Investigations Of Field Dynamics In Laser Plasmas With Proton Imaging
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Author : Thomas Sokollik
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2011-01-12

Investigations Of Field Dynamics In Laser Plasmas With Proton Imaging written by Thomas Sokollik and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-01-12 with Science categories.


Laser-driven proton beams are still in their infancy but already have some outstanding attributes compared to those produced in conventional accelerators. One such attribute is the typically low beam emittance. This allows excellent resolution in imaging applications like proton radiography. This thesis describes a novel imaging technique - the proton streak camera - that the author developed and first used to measure both the spatial and temporal evolution of ultra-strong electrical fields in laser-driven plasmas. Such investigations are of paramount importance for the understanding of laser-plasma interactions and, thus, for optimization of laser-driven particle acceleration. In particular, the present work investigated micrometer-sized spherical targets after laser irradiation. The confined geometry of plasmas and fields was found to influence the kinetic energy and spatial distribution of accelerated ions. This could be shown both in experimental radiography images and and in numerical simulations, one of which was selected for the cover page of Physical Review Letters.



Reviews Of Accelerator Science And Technology Volume 9 Technology And Applications Of Advanced Accelerator Concepts


Reviews Of Accelerator Science And Technology Volume 9 Technology And Applications Of Advanced Accelerator Concepts
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Author : Chao Alexander Wu
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2017-02-20

Reviews Of Accelerator Science And Technology Volume 9 Technology And Applications Of Advanced Accelerator Concepts written by Chao Alexander Wu and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-02-20 with Science categories.


Since its invention in the 1920s, particle accelerators have made tremendous progress in accelerator science, technology and applications. However, the fundamental acceleration principle, namely, to apply an external radiofrequency (RF) electric field to accelerate charged particles, remains unchanged. As this method (either room temperature RF or superconducting RF) is approaching its intrinsic limitation in acceleration gradient (measured in MeV/m), it becomes apparent that new methods with much higher acceleration gradient (measured in GeV/m) must be found for future very high energy accelerators as well as future compact (table-top or room-size) accelerators. This volume introduces a number of advanced accelerator concepts (AAC) — their principles, technologies and potential applications. For the time being, none of them stands out as a definitive direction in which to go. But these novel ideas are in hot pursuit and look promising. Furthermore, some AAC requires a high power laser system. This has the implication of bringing two different communities — accelerator and laser — to join forces and work together. It will have profound impact on the future of our field. Also included are two special articles, one on "Particle Accelerators in China' which gives a comprehensive overview of the rapidly growing accelerator community in China. The other features the person-of-the-issue who was well-known nuclear physicist Jerome Lewis Duggan, a pioneer and founder of a huge community of industrial and medical accelerators in the US.



Laser Wakefield Electron Acceleration


Laser Wakefield Electron Acceleration
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Author : Karl Schmid
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2011-05-18

Laser Wakefield Electron Acceleration written by Karl Schmid and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-05-18 with Science categories.


This thesis covers the few-cycle laser-driven acceleration of electrons in a laser-generated plasma. This process, known as laser wakefield acceleration (LWFA), relies on strongly driven plasma waves for the generation of accelerating gradients in the vicinity of several 100 GV/m, a value four orders of magnitude larger than that attainable by conventional accelerators. This thesis demonstrates that laser pulses with an ultrashort duration of 8 fs and a peak power of 6 TW allow the production of electron energies up to 50 MeV via LWFA. The special properties of laser accelerated electron pulses, namely the ultrashort pulse duration, the high brilliance, and the high charge density, open up new possibilities in many applications of these electron beams.



Laser Driven Particle Acceleration


Laser Driven Particle Acceleration
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Author : Matthias Burza
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2012

Laser Driven Particle Acceleration written by Matthias Burza and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012 with categories.




Beam Acceleration In Crystals And Nanostructures Proceedings Of The Workshop


Beam Acceleration In Crystals And Nanostructures Proceedings Of The Workshop
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Author : Mourou Gerard
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2020-02-18

Beam Acceleration In Crystals And Nanostructures Proceedings Of The Workshop written by Mourou Gerard and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-02-18 with Science categories.


Recent advancements in generation of intense X-ray laser ultrashort pulses open opportunities for particle acceleration in solid-state plasmas. Wakefield acceleration in crystals or carbon nanotubes shows promise of unmatched ultra-high accelerating gradients and possibility to shape the future of high energy physics colliders. This book summarizes the discussions of the 'Workshop on Beam Acceleration in Crystals and Nanostructures' (Fermilab, June 24-25 , 2019), presents next steps in theory and modeling and outlines major physics and technology challenges toward proof-of-principle demonstration experiments.



Applications Of Laser Plasma Interactions


Applications Of Laser Plasma Interactions
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Author : Shalom Eliezer
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2008-12-22

Applications Of Laser Plasma Interactions written by Shalom Eliezer and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-12-22 with Science categories.


Recent advances in the development of lasers with more energy, power, and brightness have opened up new possibilities for exciting applications. Applications of Laser-Plasma Interactions reviews the current status of high power laser applications. The book first explores the science and technology behind the ignition and burn of imploded fusion fue



Laser Plasma Acceleration Proceedings Of The International School Of Physics Enrico Fermi Varenna On Lake Como Villa Monastero 20 25 June 2011


Laser Plasma Acceleration Proceedings Of The International School Of Physics Enrico Fermi Varenna On Lake Como Villa Monastero 20 25 June 2011
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Author : Fernando Ferroni
language : en
Publisher: IOS Press
Release Date : 2012

Laser Plasma Acceleration Proceedings Of The International School Of Physics Enrico Fermi Varenna On Lake Como Villa Monastero 20 25 June 2011 written by Fernando Ferroni and has been published by IOS Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012 with Science categories.


Impressive progress has been made in the field of laser-plasma acceleration in the last decade, with outstanding achievements from both experimental and theoretical viewpoints. Closely exploiting the development of ultra-intense, ultrashort pulse lasers, laser-plasma acceleration has developed rapidly, achieving accelerating gradients of the order of tens of GeV/m, and making the prospect of miniature accelerators a more realistic possibility.This book presents the lectures delivered at the Enrico Fermi International School of Physics and summer school: 'Laser-Plasma Acceleration', held in Varenna, Italy, in June 2011.