Applied Cognitive Task Analysis In Aviation
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Applied Cognitive Task Analysis In Aviation
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Author : Thomas L. Seamster
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2017-03-02
Applied Cognitive Task Analysis In Aviation written by Thomas L. Seamster and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-03-02 with Business & Economics categories.
Due to the requirements of automatic system design, and new needs for the training of complex tasks, Cognitive Task Analysis (CTA) has been used with increasing frequency in recent years by the airline industry and air traffic control community. Its power is reflected in the literature on professional training and systems design, where CTA is often cited as one of the most promising new technologies, especially for the complex cognitive tasks now confronting those working in aviation. The objective of this book is to bridge the gap between research and practice, to make what we know about CTA available to practitioners in the field. The book focuses on cognitive psychology and artificial intelligence analyses of aviation tasks. It is designed to help readers identify and solve specific design and training problems, in the flight deck, air traffic control and operations contexts. Distilling experience and guidelines from the best aviation cognitive analyses in accessible form, it is the first comprehensive volume on CTA, and is written for practitioners of cognitive analysis in aviation. It provides an overview of analyses to date; methods of data collection; and recommendations for designing and conducting CTA for use in instructional design, systems development, and evaluation. The first part of the book provides the principles and foundations of CTA, describing traditional approaches to task analysis and ways that cognitive analyses can be integrated with the analysis and development processes. The next part details how to: select the appropriate method or methods; determine job tasks that can be trained for automatic performance; extract knowledge structures; analyse mental models; and identify the decision-making and problem-solving strategies associated with experienced job performance. The authors also describe when to use and how to design and conduct a cognitive task analysis; how to use CTA along with traditional task analysis and ISD; and how to use CTA in training program development and systems design, as well as in personnel selection and evaluation. The current demand for cognitive analyses makes this a timely volume for those in aviation and, more generally, the industrial development and training communities. Readers will find this a thorough presentation of cognitive analyses in aviation and a highly usable guide in the design, implementation and interpretation of CTA. The book will be useful to instructional developers, aviation equipment and systems designers, researchers, government regulatory personnel, human resource managers, instructors, pilots, air traffic controllers, and operations staff.
Qualitative Insights Through Applied Cognitive Task Analysis
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Author : Razak, Rafiza Abdul
language : en
Publisher: IGI Global
Release Date : 2025-02-20
Qualitative Insights Through Applied Cognitive Task Analysis written by Razak, Rafiza Abdul and has been published by IGI Global this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2025-02-20 with Science categories.
By focusing on the cognitive processes involved, like decision-making, problem-solving, and knowledge application, cognitive task analysis (ACTA) helps to uncover the mental models, strategies, and shortcuts that guide human performance. Unlike traditional methods that might prioritize quantitative data, ACTA allows for a detailed exploration of the ways experts think, perceive, and interact with their environments. This approach is valuable in fields where nuanced understanding of expertise is critical, such as healthcare, aviation, and military operations. Further research into applied cognitive task analysis may inform training, improve decision-making, and enhance overall system design. Qualitative Insights Through Applied Cognitive Task Analysis explores the advanced methodologies of applied ACTA with a focus on qualitative data. It examines how ACTA can be utilized to decode complex mental processes and decision-making strategies in various fields, ranging from education to high-stakes environments like healthcare and military operations. This book covers topics such as cognitive science, task analysis, and knowledge audits, and is a useful resource for academicians, researchers, data scientists, cognitive scientists, and educators.
Cognitive Task Analysis
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Author : Jan Maarten Schraagen
language : en
Publisher: Psychology Press
Release Date : 2000-06-01
Cognitive Task Analysis written by Jan Maarten Schraagen and has been published by Psychology Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000-06-01 with Business & Economics categories.
Cognitive task analysis is a broad area consisting of tools and techniques for describing the knowledge and strategies required for task performance. Cognitive task analysis has implications for the development of expert systems, training and instructional design, expert decision making and policymaking. It has been applied in a wide range of settings, with different purposes, for instance: specifying user requirements in system design or specifying training requirements in training needs analysis. The topics to be covered by this work include: general approaches to cognitive task analysis, system design, instruction, and cognitive task analysis for teams. The work settings to which the tools and techniques described in this work have been applied include: 911 dispatching, faultfinding on board naval ships, design aircraft, and various support systems. The editors' goal in this book is to present in a single source a comprehensive, in-depth introduction to the field of cognitive task analysis. They have attempted to include as many examples as possible in the book, making it highly suitable for those wishing to undertake a cognitive task analysis themselves. The book also contains a historical introduction to the field and an annotated bibliography, making it an excellent guide to additional resources.
Cognitive Task Analysis
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Author : Jan Maarten Schraagen
language : en
Publisher: Psychology Press
Release Date : 2000-06-01
Cognitive Task Analysis written by Jan Maarten Schraagen and has been published by Psychology Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000-06-01 with Business & Economics categories.
Cognitive task analysis is a broad area consisting of tools and techniques for describing the knowledge and strategies required for task performance. Cognitive task analysis has implications for the development of expert systems, training and instructional design, expert decision making and policymaking. It has been applied in a wide range of settings, with different purposes, for instance: specifying user requirements in system design or specifying training requirements in training needs analysis. The topics to be covered by this work include: general approaches to cognitive task analysis, system design, instruction, and cognitive task analysis for teams. The work settings to which the tools and techniques described in this work have been applied include: 911 dispatching, faultfinding on board naval ships, design aircraft, and various support systems. The editors' goal in this book is to present in a single source a comprehensive, in-depth introduction to the field of cognitive task analysis. They have attempted to include as many examples as possible in the book, making it highly suitable for those wishing to undertake a cognitive task analysis themselves. The book also contains a historical introduction to the field and an annotated bibliography, making it an excellent guide to additional resources.
Cognitive Task Analysis Of Business Jet Pilots Weather Flying Behaviors Preliminary Results
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2001
Cognitive Task Analysis Of Business Jet Pilots Weather Flying Behaviors Preliminary Results written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001 with Air pilots categories.
Aviation Psychology And Human Factors
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Author : Monica Martinussen
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2017-07-12
Aviation Psychology And Human Factors written by Monica Martinussen and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-07-12 with Technology & Engineering categories.
This book covers the application of psychological principles and techniques to situations and problems of aviation. It offers an overview of the role psychology plays in aviation, system design, selection and training of pilots, characteristics of pilots, safety, and passenger behavior. It covers concepts of psychological research and data analysis and shows how these tools are used in the development of new psychological knowledge. The new edition offers material on physiological effects on pilot performance, a new chapter on aviation physiology, more material on fatigue, safety culture, mental health and safety, as well as practical examples and exercises after each chapter.
Job And Work Analysis
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Author : Michael T. Brannick
language : en
Publisher: SAGE Publications
Release Date : 2007-02-15
Job And Work Analysis written by Michael T. Brannick and has been published by SAGE Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-02-15 with Psychology categories.
Thoroughly updated and revised, this Second Edition is the only book currently on the market to present the most important and commonly used methods in human resource management in such detail. The authors clearly outline how organizations can create programs to improve hiring and training, make jobs safer, provide a satisfying work environment, and help employees to work smarter. Throughout, they provide practical tips on how to conduct a job analysis, often offering anecdotes from their own experiences.
Safety At The Sharp End
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Author : Rhona Flin
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2017-05-15
Safety At The Sharp End written by Rhona Flin and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-05-15 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Many 21st century operations are characterised by teams of workers dealing with significant risks and complex technology, in competitive, commercially-driven environments. Informed managers in such sectors have realised the necessity of understanding the human dimension to their operations if they hope to improve production and safety performance. While organisational safety culture is a key determinant of workplace safety, it is also essential to focus on the non-technical skills of the system operators based at the 'sharp end' of the organisation. These skills are the cognitive and social skills required for efficient and safe operations, often termed Crew Resource Management (CRM) skills. In industries such as civil aviation, it has long been appreciated that the majority of accidents could have been prevented if better non-technical skills had been demonstrated by personnel operating and maintaining the system. As a result, the aviation industry has pioneered the development of CRM training. Many other organisations are now introducing non-technical skills training, most notably within the healthcare sector. Safety at the Sharp End is a general guide to the theory and practice of non-technical skills for safety. It covers the identification, training and evaluation of non-technical skills and has been written for use by individuals who are studying or training these skills on CRM and other safety or human factors courses. The material is also suitable for undergraduate and post-experience students studying human factors or industrial safety programmes.
Foundations For Designing User Centered Systems
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Author : Frank E. Ritter
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2014-04-11
Foundations For Designing User Centered Systems written by Frank E. Ritter and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-04-11 with Computers categories.
Foundations for Designing User-Centered Systems introduces the fundamental human capabilities and characteristics that influence how people use interactive technologies. Organized into four main areas—anthropometrics, behaviour, cognition and social factors—it covers basic research and considers the practical implications of that research on system design. Applying what you learn from this book will help you to design interactive systems that are more usable, more useful and more effective. The authors have deliberately developed Foundations for Designing User-Centered Systems to appeal to system designers and developers, as well as to students who are taking courses in system design and HCI. The book reflects the authors’ backgrounds in computer science, cognitive science, psychology and human factors. The material in the book is based on their collective experience which adds up to almost 90 years of working in academia and both with, and within, industry; covering domains that include aviation, consumer Internet, defense, eCommerce, enterprise system design, health care, and industrial process control.
Cognitive Engineering And Safety Organization In Air Traffic Management
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Author : Tom Kontogiannis
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2017-10-17
Cognitive Engineering And Safety Organization In Air Traffic Management written by Tom Kontogiannis and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-10-17 with Technology & Engineering categories.
This book covers the Air Traffic Management (ATM) environment and the controller-crew interactions. The International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) regulations and organizational procedures are also presented in a succinct manner so that novel and experienced aviation practitioners appreciate how safety organization affects their cognitive performance. The book distills theoretical knowledge about human cognition and presents real examples and case studies to help readers understand how air traffic controllers make sense of difficult situations, make decisions under time pressure, detect and correct their errors, and adapt their performance to complex situations.