Applied Combustion Diagnostics
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Applied Combustion Diagnostics
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Author : Katharina Kohse-Hoinghaus
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2002-04-26
Applied Combustion Diagnostics written by Katharina Kohse-Hoinghaus and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002-04-26 with Technology & Engineering categories.
The editors have assembled a world-class group of contributors who address the questions the combustion diagnostic community faces. They are chemists who identify the species to be measured and the interfering substances that may be present; physicists, who push the limits of laser spectroscopy and laser devices and who conceive suitable measuremen
Fundamentals Of Combustion Engineering
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Author : Achintya Mukhopadhyay
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2019-02-22
Fundamentals Of Combustion Engineering written by Achintya Mukhopadhyay and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-02-22 with Science categories.
This book is an introductory text on fundamental aspects of combustion including thermodynamics, heat and mass transfer and chemical kinetics which are used to systematically derive the basic concepts of combustion. Apart from the fundamental aspects, many of the emerging topics in the field like microscale combustion, combustion dynamics, oxy-fuel combustion and combustion diagnostics are also covered in the book. This would help the beginners in the subject to get initiated to the state of the art topics. Key Features: Coverage of the essential aspects of combustion engineering suitable for both beginners and practicing professionals Topics like entropy generation, microscale combustion, combustion diagnostics, second law-based analysis exclusive to the title Balanced treatment of thermodynamics, transport phenomena and chemical kinetics Discussion on state of the art techniques in combustion diagnostics Illustrates combustion of gaseous, liquid and solid fuels along with emission of pollutants and greenhouse gases
Combustion Phenomena
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Author : Jozef Jarosinski
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2009-02-12
Combustion Phenomena written by Jozef Jarosinski and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-02-12 with Science categories.
Extensively using experimental and numerical illustrations, CombustionPhenomena: Selected Mechanisms of Flame Formation, Propagation, and Extinction provides a comprehensive survey of the fundamental processes of flame formation, propagation, and extinction. Taking you through the stages of combustion, leading experts visually display, mathematically explain, and clearly theorize on important physical topics of combustion. After a historical introduction to the field, they discuss combustion chemistry, flammability limits, and spark ignition. They also study counterflow twin-flame configuration, flame in a vortex core, the propagation characteristics of edge flames, instabilities, and tulip flames. In addition, the book describes flame extinction in narrow channels, global quenching of premixed flames by turbulence, counterflow premixed flame extinction limits, the interaction of flames with fluids in rotating vessels, and turbulent flames. The final chapter explores diffusion flames as well as combustion in spark- and compression-ignition engines. It also examines the transition from deflagration to detonation, along with the detonation wave structure. With downloadable resources of images that beautifully illustrate a range of combustion phenomena, this book facilitates a practical understanding of the processes occurring in the conception, spread, and extinguishment of a flame. It will help you on your way to finding solutions to real issues encountered in transportation, power generation, industrial processes, chemical engineering, and fire and explosion hazards.
Springer Handbook Of Experimental Fluid Mechanics
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Author : Cameron Tropea
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2007-10-09
Springer Handbook Of Experimental Fluid Mechanics written by Cameron Tropea and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-10-09 with Science categories.
Accompanying DVD-ROM contains ... "all chapters of the Springer Handbook."--Page 3 of cover.
Spectroscopy And Optical Diagnostics For Gases
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Author : Ronald K. Hanson
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2015-10-26
Spectroscopy And Optical Diagnostics For Gases written by Ronald K. Hanson and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-10-26 with Technology & Engineering categories.
This text provides an introduction to the science that governs the interaction of light and matter (in the gas phase). It provides readers with the basic knowledge to exploit the light-matter interaction to develop quantitative tools for gas analysis (i.e. optical diagnostics) and understand and interpret the results of spectroscopic measurements. The authors pair the basics of gas‐phase spectroscopy with coverage of key optical diagnostic techniques utilized by practicing engineers and scientists to measure fundamental flow‐field properties. The text is organized to cover three sub‐topics of gas‐phase spectroscopy: (1) spectral line positions, (2) spectral line strengths, and (3) spectral lineshapes by way of absorption, emission, and scattering interactions. The latter part of the book describes optical measurement techniques and equipment. Key subspecialties include laser induced fluorescence, tunable laser absorption spectroscopy, and wavelength modulation spectroscopy. It is ideal for students and practitioners across a range of applied sciences including mechanical, aerospace, chemical, and materials engineering.
Gas Turbine Diagnostics
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Author : Ranjan Ganguli
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2012-12-13
Gas Turbine Diagnostics written by Ranjan Ganguli and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-13 with Science categories.
Widely used for power generation, gas turbine engines are susceptible to faults due to the harsh working environment. Most engine problems are preceded by a sharp change in measurement deviations compared to a baseline engine, but the trend data of these deviations over time are contaminated with noise and non-Gaussian outliers. Gas Turbine Diagnostics: Signal Processing and Fault Isolation presents signal processing algorithms to improve fault diagnosis in gas turbine engines, particularly jet engines. The algorithms focus on removing noise and outliers while keeping the key signal features that may indicate a fault. The book brings together recent methods in data filtering, trend shift detection, and fault isolation, including several novel approaches proposed by the author. Each method is demonstrated through numerical simulations that can be easily performed by the reader. Coverage includes: Filters for gas turbines with slow data availability Hybrid filters for engines equipped with faster data monitoring systems Nonlinear myriad filters for cases where monitoring of transient data can lead to better fault detection Innovative nonlinear filters for data cleaning developed using optimization methods An edge detector based on gradient and Laplacian calculations A process of automating fault isolation using a bank of Kalman filters, fuzzy logic systems, neural networks, and genetic fuzzy systems when an engine model is available An example of vibration-based diagnostics for turbine blades to complement the performance-based methods Using simple examples, the book describes new research tools to more effectively isolate faults in gas turbine engines. These algorithms may also be useful for condition and health monitoring in other systems where sharp changes in measurement data indicate the onset of a fault.
Fuel Property Estimation And Combustion Process Characterization
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Author : Yen-Hsiung Kiang
language : en
Publisher: Academic Press
Release Date : 2018-02-20
Fuel Property Estimation And Combustion Process Characterization written by Yen-Hsiung Kiang and has been published by Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-02-20 with Science categories.
Fuel Property Estimation and Combustion Process Characterization is a thorough tool book, which provides readers with the most up-to-date, valuable methodologies to efficiently and cost-effectively attain useful properties of all types of fuels and achieve combustion process characterizations for more efficient design and better operation. Through extensive experience in fuels and combustion, Kiang has developed equations and methodologies that can readily obtain reasonable properties for all types of fuels (including wastes and biomass), which enable him to provide guidance for designers and operators in the combustion field, in order to ensure the design, operation, and diagnostics of all types of combustion systems are of the highest quality and run at optimum efficiency. Written for professionals and researchers in the renewable energy, combustion, chemical, and mechanical engineering fields, the information in this book will equip readers with detailed guidance on how to reliably obtain properties of fuels quickly for the design, operation and diagnostics of combustion systems to achieve highly efficient combustion processes. - Presents models for quick estimation of fuel properties without going through elaborate, costly and time consuming sampling and laboratory testing - Offers methodologies to determine combustion process characteristics for designing and deploying combustion systems - Examines the fundamentals of combustion applied to energy systems, including thermodynamics of traditional and alternative fuels combustion - Presents a fuel property database for over 1400 fuels - Includes descriptive application of big data technology, using dual properties analysis as an example - Provides specific technical solutions for combustion, fuels and waste processing
Air Lasing
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Author : Pavel Polynkin
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2017-12-16
Air Lasing written by Pavel Polynkin and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-12-16 with Science categories.
This book presents the first comprehensive, interdisciplinary review of the rapidly developing field of air lasing. In most applications of lasers, such as cutting and engraving, the laser source is brought to the point of service where the laser beam is needed to perform its function. However, in some important applications such as remote atmospheric sensing, placing the laser at a convenient location is not an option. Current sensing schemes rely on the detection of weak backscattering of ground-based, forward-propagating optical probes, and possess limited sensitivity. The concept of air lasing (or atmospheric lasing) relies on the idea that the constituents of the air itself can be used as an active laser medium, creating a backward-propagating, impulsive, laser-like radiation emanating from a remote location in the atmosphere. This book provides important insights into the current state of development of air lasing and its applications.
Combustion Technology
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Author : Vasudevan Raghavan
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2016-10-03
Combustion Technology written by Vasudevan Raghavan and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-10-03 with Science categories.
A comprehensive review of the fundamentals aspects of combustion, covering fundamental thermodynamics and chemical kinetics through to practical burners. It provides a detailed analysis of the basic ideas and design characteristics of burners for gaseous, liquid and solid fuels. End of chapter review questions help the reader to evaluate their understanding of both the fundamental as well as the application aspects. Furthermore, a chapter on alternative renewable fuels has been included to bring out the need, characteristics and usage of alternative fuels along with fossil fuels. A section on future trends in fuels and burners is also provided. Several key research articles have been cited in the text and listed in the references.
Process Imaging For Automatic Control
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Author : David M. Scott
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2018-10-03
Process Imaging For Automatic Control written by David M. Scott and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-10-03 with Technology & Engineering categories.
As industrial processes and their corresponding control models increase in complexity, the data provided by traditional point sensors is no longer adequate to ensure product quality and cost-effective operation. Process Imaging for Automatic Control demonstrates how in-process imaging technologies surpass the limitations of traditional monitoring systems by providing real-time multidimensional measurement and control data. Combined with suitable data extraction and control schemes, such systems can optimize the performance of a wide variety of industrial processes. Contributed by leading international experts, Process Imaging for Automatic Control offers authoritative, comprehensive coverage of this new area of process control technology, including: Basic goals of process modeling and their application to automatic control Direct imaging devices and applications, such as machine vision and spatial measurement of flow velocity, pressure, shear, pH, and temperature Various techniques, hardware implementations, and image reconstruction methods for process tomography Image enhancement and restoration State estimation methods State space control system models, control strategies, and implementation issues Five chapters devoted to case studies and advanced applications From theory to practical implementation, this book is the first to treat the entire range of imaging techniques and their application to process control. Supplying broad coverage with more than 270 illustrations and nearly 700 cited references, it presents an accessible introduction to this rapidly growing, interdisciplinary technology.