Approaches To Modeling Contaminant Transport In Porous Media

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Approaches To Modeling Contaminant Transport In Porous Media
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Author : Pascual Horacio Benito
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2008
Approaches To Modeling Contaminant Transport In Porous Media written by Pascual Horacio Benito and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with categories.
Modeling Groundwater Flow And Contaminant Transport
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Author : Jacob Bear
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2010-01-18
Modeling Groundwater Flow And Contaminant Transport written by Jacob Bear and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-01-18 with Science categories.
In many parts of the world, groundwater resources are under increasing threat from growing demands, wasteful use, and contamination. To face the challenge, good planning and management practices are needed. A key to the management of groundwater is the ability to model the movement of fluids and contaminants in the subsurface. The purpose of this book is to construct conceptual and mathematical models that can provide the information required for making decisions associated with the management of groundwater resources, and the remediation of contaminated aquifers. The basic approach of this book is to accurately describe the underlying physics of groundwater flow and solute transport in heterogeneous porous media, starting at the microscopic level, and to rigorously derive their mathematical representation at the macroscopic levels. The well-posed, macroscopic mathematical models are formulated for saturated, single phase flow, as well as for unsaturated and multiphase flow, and for the transport of single and multiple chemical species. Numerical models are presented and computer codes are reviewed, as tools for solving the models. The problem of seawater intrusion into coastal aquifers is examined and modeled. The issues of uncertainty in model input data and output are addressed. The book concludes with a chapter on the management of groundwater resources. Although one of the main objectives of this book is to construct mathematical models, the amount of mathematics required is kept minimal.
Diffusion In Natural Porous Media
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Author : Peter Grathwohl
language : en
Publisher: Taylor & Francis US
Release Date : 1998-02-28
Diffusion In Natural Porous Media written by Peter Grathwohl and has been published by Taylor & Francis US this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998-02-28 with Nature categories.
Launches a series that intends to deal with topics as varied as atmospheric dynamics, coastal oceanography, subsurface flow and transport, lava flow, oil spills on the sea surface, indoor contamination and clean-room technology, risk assessment, data acquisition, and stochastic models. Introduces the general principles of diffusion in the subsurface environment and discusses the implications for the fate and transport of contaminants in the soils and groundwater. Emphasizes sorption and desorption and the dissolution kinetics of organic contaminants, both of which are limited by the slow speed of molecular diffusion. Also compiles methods for calculating the diffusion coefficients of organic compounds in aqueous solution or vapor phase through natural porous media. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR
Modelling And Applications Of Transport Phenomena In Porous Media
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Author : Jacob Bear
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 1991-11-30
Modelling And Applications Of Transport Phenomena In Porous Media written by Jacob Bear and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1991-11-30 with Science categories.
Transport phenomenain porous media are encounteredin various disciplines, e. g. , civil engineering, chemical engineering, reservoir engineering, agricul tural engineering and soil science. In these disciplines, problems are en countered in which various extensive quantities, e. g. , mass and heat, are transported through a porous material domain. Often, the void space of the porous material contains two or three fluid phases, and the various ex tensive quantities are transported simultaneously through the multiphase system. In all these disciplines, decisions related to a system's development and its operation have to be made. To do so a tool is needed that will pro vide a forecast of the system's response to the implementation of proposed decisions. This response is expressed in the form of spatial and temporal distributions of the state variables that describe the system's behavior. Ex amples of such state variables are pressure, stress, strain, density, velocity, solute concentration, temperature, etc. , for each phase in the system, The tool that enables the required predictions is the model. A model may be defined as a simplified version of the real porous medium system and the transport phenomena that occur in it. Because the model is a sim plified version of the real system, no unique model exists for a given porous medium system. Different sets of simplifying assumptions, each suitable for a particular task, will result in different models.
Modelling Of Pollutants In Complex Environmental Systems
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Author : Grady Hanrahan
language : en
Publisher: ILM Publications
Release Date : 2010
Modelling Of Pollutants In Complex Environmental Systems written by Grady Hanrahan and has been published by ILM Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010 with Nature categories.
Environmental modelling has enjoyed a long tradition, but there is a defined need to continually address both the power and the limitations of such models, as well as their quantitative assessment. This book showcases modern environmental modelling methods, the basic theory behind them and their incorporation into complex environmental investigations. It highlights advanced computing technologies and how they have led to unprecedented and adaptive modelling, simulation and decision-support tools to study complex environmental systems, and how they can be applied to current environmental concerns. This volume is essential reading for researchers in academia, industry and government-related bodies who have a vested interest in all aspects of environmental modelling. Features include: A range of modern environmental modelling techniques are described by experts from around the world, including the USA, Canada, Australia, Europe and Thailand; many examples from air, water, soil/sediment and biological matrices are covered in detail throughout the book; key chapters are included on modelling uncertainty and sensitivity analysis; and, a selection of figures are provided in full colour to enable greater comprehension of the topics discussed.
Reactive Transport In Porous Media
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Author : Peter C. Lichtner
language : en
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Release Date : 2018-12-17
Reactive Transport In Porous Media written by Peter C. Lichtner and has been published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-12-17 with Science categories.
Volume 34 of Reviews in Mineralogy focuses on methods to describe the extent and consequences of reactive flow and transport in natural subsurface systems. Since the field of reactive transport within the Earth Sciences is a highly multidisciplinary area of research, including geochemistry, geology, physics, chemistry, hydrology, and engineering, this book is an attempt to some extent bridge the gap between these different disciplines. This volume contains the contributions presented at a short course held in Golden, Colorado, October 25-27, 1996 in conjunction with the Mineralogical Society of America's (MSA) Annual Meeting with the Geological Society of America in Denver, Colorado.
Handbook Of Vadose Zone Characterization Monitoring
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Author : L. Gray Wilson
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2018-05-02
Handbook Of Vadose Zone Characterization Monitoring written by L. Gray Wilson and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-05-02 with Technology & Engineering categories.
This book is written in a simple, straightforward manner without complicated mathematical derivatives. Compiled by experienced practitioners, this guide covers topics such as basic principles of vadose zone hydrology and prevalent monitoring techniques. Case studies present actual field experiences for the benefit of the reader. The Handbook provides practitioners with the information they need to fully understand the principles, advantages, and limitations of the monitoring techniques that are available. The Handbook of Vadose Zone Characterization & Monitoring expands and consolidates the useful and succint information contained in various ASTM documents, EPA manuals, and other similar texts on the subject, making it an invaluable aid to new practioners and a useful reference for seasoned veterans in the field.
Aquifer Characterization Techniques
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Author : Robert G. Maliva
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-05-26
Aquifer Characterization Techniques written by Robert G. Maliva and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-05-26 with Science categories.
This book presents an overview of techniques that are available to characterize sedimentary aquifers. Groundwater flow and solute transport are strongly affected by aquifer heterogeneity. Improved aquifer characterization can allow for a better conceptual understanding of aquifer systems, which can lead to more accurate groundwater models and successful water management solutions, such as contaminant remediation and managed aquifer recharge systems. This book has an applied perspective in that it considers the practicality of techniques for actual groundwater management and development projects in terms of costs, technical resources and expertise required, and investigation time. A discussion of the geological causes, types, and scales of aquifer heterogeneity is first provided. Aquifer characterization methods are then discussed, followed by chapters on data upscaling, groundwater modelling, and geostatistics. This book is a must for every practitioner, graduate student, or researcher dealing with aquifer characterization .
Mathematical And Numerical Modeling Of Contaminant Transport In Aqueous Systems Involving Mobile Solid Phases
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Author : Arash Massoudieh
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2006
Mathematical And Numerical Modeling Of Contaminant Transport In Aqueous Systems Involving Mobile Solid Phases written by Arash Massoudieh and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with categories.
Advances In Transport Phenomena In Porous Media
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Author : Jacob Bear
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06
Advances In Transport Phenomena In Porous Media written by Jacob Bear and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Technology & Engineering categories.
This volume contains the lectures presented at the NATO ADVANCED STUDY INSTITUTE that took place at Newark, Delaware, U. S. A. , July 14-23, 1985. The objective of this meeting was to present and discuss selected topics associated with transport phenomena in porous media. By their very nature, porous media and phenomena of transport of extensive quantities that take place in them, are very complex. The solid matrix may be rigid, or deformable (elastically, or following some other constitutive relation), the void space may be occupied by one or more fluid phases. Each fluid phase may be composed of more than one component, with the various components capable of interacting among themselves and/or with the solid matrix. The transport process may be isothermal or non-isothermal, with or without phase changes. Porous medium domains in which extensive quantities, such as mass of a fluid phase, component of a fluid phase, or heat of the porous medium as a whole, are being transported occur in the practice in a variety of disciplines.