Aquatic Physiosphere Biosphere Dynamics And Modelling

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Aquatic Physiosphere Biosphere Dynamics And Modelling

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Author : Aike Beckmann
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2021-02-10

Aquatic Physiosphere Biosphere Dynamics And Modelling written by Aike Beckmann and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-02-10 with Science categories.

This encyclopedia is a reference for aquatic physical, biological and biogeochemical sciences, collecting and connecting a number of topics, concepts and facts about aquatic systems and their scientific investigation. The scope of the book comprises the aquatic physiosphere-biosphere transition zone, an entity that encompasses both inanimate matter and collectives (the physiosphere) as well as living organisms and collectives (the biosphere). This combined approach is meaningful because both realms are intimately linked and because available methods of investigation are often similar. Much can be gained from considering both spheres at and across their interface jointly, and while there is a strong focus on marine systems, most concepts presented are also applicable to freshwater systems. This presented snapshot of knowledge of the transition zone between the aquatic physiosphere and biosphere is taken from a very specific angle: the point of view of a modeler. Modeling is not only a state-of-the-art mode of scientific investigation, but also requires the explicit specification of all assumptions (helping to avoid fallacies), and offers the advantage of being quantitative and allows for theoretical "what if" scenarios. As in any reference work, equal emphasis is given to fundamental facts, the definition of terms and the explanation of concepts, in an attempt to establish a joint language for physicists, biologists and biogeochemists. Although originating from a modeler's approach to nature, the resulting suite of compatible concepts may also be useful beyond modeling purposes. Furthermore, the material is presented in a condensed, straightforward way. Hence, the length of each entry is limited to one (occasionally two) pages, thus offering a quick introductory overview. This excludes lengthy derivations and very specialized details. The book is geared towards researchers, teachers and advanced students in the field of aquatic (marine and limnic) sciences, in particular those interested or involved in interdisciplinary work.

Arctic Marine Ecotoxicology

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Author : Patrick Omoregie Isibor
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2024-12-05

Arctic Marine Ecotoxicology written by Patrick Omoregie Isibor and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-12-05 with Technology & Engineering categories.

This book explores the fragile Arctic marine environment from the perspective of marine toxicology, shedding light on the intricate relationship between pollution, contaminants, and Arctic ecosystems. It examines the challenges of preserving this delicate habitat and the need to conserve the inherent lifeforms found there. The book introduces the unique characteristics of Arctic marine life. It delineates climate change and the effects of pollutants, analyzing their far-reaching impacts on the complex waters of Arctic marine toxicology. It also examines the regulatory frameworks required to safeguard these vulnerable ecosystems and presents case studies and ethical considerations. Fundamentals of Arctic Marine Toxicology: Climate Change, Pollutants, and Their Far-Reaching Effects is a valuable resource for researchers, policymakers, industry professionals, and environmental stewards. Its interdisciplinary approach encompasses climate change, conservation, biology, environmental science, and toxicology. It offers a holistic understanding of the Arctic's ecological intricacies and the challenges posed by anthropogenic disturbances caused by human activities motivated by economic gain. The book serves as a guide towards a future of eco-friendly innovations that align with environmental stewardship. It envisions a world of sustainable Arctic marine ecosystems achieved through responsible and sustainable practices.

Foundations Of Morphodynamics In Osteopathy

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Author : Torsten Liem
language : en
Publisher: Jessica Kingsley Publishers
Release Date : 2017-03-01

Foundations Of Morphodynamics In Osteopathy written by Torsten Liem and has been published by Jessica Kingsley Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-03-01 with Medical categories.

In 35 chapters written by the editors and a team of internationally renowned contributors, the book covers the underlying principles of osteopathic palpation from a biodynamic and 'morphodynamic' perspective, and their application in the cranial field and the spinal cord. It emphasises the importance of considering not just the patient's physical self, but also the inner consciousness. It teaches how to assess tissue-energy characteristics, and to use this understanding in managing the whole patient. The work discusses biophysical, neurobiological and psychological interactions as well as the interplay of developmental dynamics and further epigenetic influences on the organism. As well as the primary respiratory mechanism, various biological rhythms play an important role within osteopathic treatment; the book explores new insights that flow from chronobiology and rhythm research. All osteopathic practice develops on conceptual foundations. Acknowledging the importance in the practice of osteopathy of such theoretical underpinning, the book discusses osteopathy with regard to the development of paradigms within the healing arts as well as from various philosophical viewpoints - such as postmodern, system-theoretical, Goethian and phenomenological. It examines thoroughly the multi-layered dynamics of development of human beings interacting with their environment. The resulting implications for therapeutic interaction as well as principles of diagnosis and treatment form the core of the book. These fundamental principles are then specifically applied to the cranial sphere. This section focuses primarily on the treatment of the brain, as well as the developmental dynamics of the relations of the midline, cranial bones, dural structures, vessels and cranial nerves.

Coupled Models For The Hydrological Cycle

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Author : Axel Bronstert
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2005-08-29

Coupled Models For The Hydrological Cycle written by Axel Bronstert and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-08-29 with Science categories.

Hydrologists, climatologists, soil scientists and environmental engineers are frequently asked to analyse complex environmental problems. It is becoming increasingly apparent that these problems usually involve feedbacks between atmospheric, ecological, and hydrological systems, as well as human society. It is often the feedbacks between systems that are of greatest interest because they may produce unanticipated responses. That is why coupling of different compartments of the Earth system has emerged as a general challenge to the modelling community. This book considers an array of state-of-the-art coupling and modelling concepts. First the relevant Earth system cycles are presented, followed by a discussion on scale issues and multiple equilibria. Inter- and intra-compartmental coupling is addressed, along with a debate on non-linearities and questions of parameterisation. Several applications are presented, where a focus is on cases where the hydrological cycle plays a central role.

Hydrobiological Modelling

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Author : Brian J. Williams
language : en
Publisher: Lulu.com
Release Date : 2006

Hydrobiological Modelling written by Brian J. Williams and has been published by Lulu.com this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with Science categories.

The book describes models of aquatic ecosystems, ranging from lakes to estuaries to the deep ocean. It provides a background in the physical and biological processes, numerical methods and elementary ecosystem models. It describes two of the most widely used hydrodynamic models and presents a number of case studies. The practice of modelling in management is discussed.

Model Data Fusion For Terrestrial Biosphere Models With Carbon And Water Cycle Observations

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Author : Gitta Lasslop
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2010

Model Data Fusion For Terrestrial Biosphere Models With Carbon And Water Cycle Observations written by Gitta Lasslop and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010 with categories.

Spatial Pattern Dynamics In Aquatic Ecosystem Modelling

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Author : Hong Li
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2009-12-22

Spatial Pattern Dynamics In Aquatic Ecosystem Modelling written by Hong Li and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-12-22 with Mathematics categories.

This thesis focuses on the simulation of spatial patterns in aquatic ecosystems. Various modelling approaches are explored to reveal processes and factors contributing to the spatial pattern development at various scales. Spatial pattern dynamics of aquatic populations in aquatic ecosystems are represented by the combination of models, knowledge and data.