Argument Evaluation And Evidence

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Argument Evaluation And Evidence

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Author : Douglas Walton
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2015-08-04

Argument Evaluation And Evidence written by Douglas Walton and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-08-04 with Philosophy categories.

​This monograph poses a series of key problems of evidential reasoning and argumentation. It then offers solutions achieved by applying recently developed computational models of argumentation made available in artificial intelligence. Each problem is posed in such a way that the solution is easily understood. The book progresses from confronting these problems and offering solutions to them, building a useful general method for evaluating arguments along the way. It provides a hands-on survey explaining to the reader how to use current argumentation methods and concepts that are increasingly being implemented in more precise ways for the application of software tools in computational argumentation systems. It shows how the use of these tools and methods requires a new approach to the concepts of knowledge and explanation suitable for diverse settings, such as issues of public safety and health, debate, legal argumentation, forensic evidence, science education, and the use of expert opinion evidence in personal and public deliberations.

Evidence Argument And Persuasion In The Policy Process

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Author : Giandomenico Majone
language : en
Publisher: Yale University Press
Release Date : 1989-01-01

Evidence Argument And Persuasion In The Policy Process written by Giandomenico Majone and has been published by Yale University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1989-01-01 with Political Science categories.

In modern industrial democracies, the making of public policy is dependent on policy analysis--the generation, discussion, and evaluation of policy alternatives. Policy analysis is often characterized, especially by economists, as a technical, nonpartisan, objective enterprise, separate from the constraints of the political environment. however, says the eminent political scientist Giandomenico Majone, this characterization of policy analysis is seriously flawed. According to Majone, policy analysts do not engage in a purely technical analysis of alternatives open to policymakers, but instead produce policy arguments that are based on value judgments and are used in the course of public debate. In this book Majone offers his own definition of policy analysis and examines all aspects of it--from problem formulation and the choice of policy instruments to program development and policy evaluation. He argues that rhetorical skills are crucial for policy analysts when they set the norms that determine when certain conditions are to be regarded as policy problems, when they advise on technical issues, and when they evaluate policy. Policy analysts can improve the quality of public deliberation by refining the standards of appraisal of public programs and facilitating a wide-ranging dialogue among advocates of different criteria. In fact, says Majone, the essential need today is not to develop 'objective' measures of outcomes--the traditional aim of evaluation research--but to improve the methods and conditions of public discourse at all levels and stages of policy-making.

The Influential Argument

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Author : Pasquale De Marco
language : en
Publisher: Pasquale De Marco
Release Date : 2025-07-14

The Influential Argument written by Pasquale De Marco and has been published by Pasquale De Marco this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2025-07-14 with Computers categories.

Embark on an enlightening journey into the art of argumentation and persuasion with The Influential Argument, a comprehensive guide that empowers readers to navigate the complexities of communication, decision-making, and social interaction. Delve into the fundamental principles of argumentation, exploring the diverse types of arguments, from deductive to inductive, and mastering the subtle nuances of language and logic that shape their effectiveness. Uncover the secrets of crafting compelling arguments that resonate with audiences, whether in academic debates, professional settings, or everyday conversations. Discover the fascinating world of rhetoric, the art of persuasion, and learn how to harness its techniques to sway audiences and shape opinions. Analyze the anatomy of a strong argument, identifying its essential components and avoiding common pitfalls that can undermine its impact. Explore the practical applications of argumentation in various contexts, including academic pursuits, professional settings, and the digital landscape of social media. Learn how argumentation aids in problem-solving, decision-making, and conflict resolution, empowering you to navigate life's challenges with clarity and purpose. Confront the ethical considerations that arise when attempting to persuade others, examining the fine line between persuasion and manipulation. Understand the boundaries of acceptable argumentation and the responsibilities that accompany the power of influence. Ultimately, The Influential Argument equips readers with the skills and knowledge necessary to navigate the complex world of argumentation with confidence and effectiveness. Enhance your persuasive abilities, critical thinking skills, and communication prowess as you embark on this transformative journey into the art of argumentation. If you like this book, write a review!

Statistics And The Evaluation Of Evidence For Forensic Scientists

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Author : Colin Aitken
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2004-11-19

Statistics And The Evaluation Of Evidence For Forensic Scientists written by Colin Aitken and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-11-19 with Mathematics categories.

The first edition of Statistics and the Evaluation of Evidence for Forensic Scientists established itself as a highly regarded authority on this area. Fully revised and updated, the second edition provides significant new material on areas of current interest including: Glass Interpretation Fibres Interpretation Bayes’ Nets The title presents comprehensive coverage of the statistical evaluation of forensic evidence. It is written with the assumption of a modest mathematical background and is illustrated throughout with up-to-date examples from a forensic science background. The clarity of exposition makes this book ideal for all forensic scientists, lawyers and other professionals in related fields interested in the quantitative assessment and evaluation of evidence. 'There can be no doubt that the appreciation of some evidence in a court of law has been greatly enhanced by the sound use of statistical ideas and one can be confident that the next decade will see further developments, during which time this book will admirably serve those who have cause to use statistics in forensic science.' D.V. Lindley

The Skills Of Argument

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Author : Deanna Kuhn
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 1991-07-26

The Skills Of Argument written by Deanna Kuhn and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1991-07-26 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.

The Skills of Argument presents a comprehensive empirical study of informal reasoning as argument, involving subjects across the life span. Subjects ranging in age from adolescence to late adulthood were asked to describe their views on social problems that people have occasion to think and talk about in everyday life, such as crime and unemployment. In addition to providing supporting evidence for their theories, subjects were asked to contemplate alternative theories and counterarguments and to evaluate new evidence on the topics. This is the first major study of informal reasoning across the life span. Highlighting the importance of argumentive reasoning in everyday thought, the book offers a theoretical framework for conceptualizing and studying thinking as argument. The findings address issues of major importance to cognitive and developmental psychologists, as well as educators concerned with improving the quality of people's thinking. The work is also relevant to philosophers, political scientists, and linguists interested in informal reasoning and argumentive discourse.

Argumentation In Chemistry Education

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Author : Sibel Erduran
language : en
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry
Release Date : 2022-06-29

Argumentation In Chemistry Education written by Sibel Erduran and has been published by Royal Society of Chemistry this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-06-29 with Education categories.

Scientists use arguments to relate the evidence that they select from their investigations and to justify the claims that they make about their observations. This book brings together leading researchers to draw attention to research, policy and practice around the inclusion of argumentation in chemistry education.

Argumentation In Artificial Intelligence

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Author : Iyad Rahwan
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2009-06-13

Argumentation In Artificial Intelligence written by Iyad Rahwan and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-06-13 with Computers categories.

Argumentation is all around us. Letters to the Editor often make points of cons- tency, and “Why” is one of the most frequent questions in language, asking for r- sons behind behaviour. And argumentation is more than ‘reasoning’ in the recesses of single minds, since it crucially involves interaction. It cements the coordinated social behaviour that has allowed us, in small bands of not particularly physically impressive primates, to dominate the planet, from the mammoth hunt all the way up to organized science. This volume puts argumentation on the map in the eld of Arti cial Intelligence. This theme has been coming for a while, and some famous pioneers are chapter authors, but we can now see a broader systematic area emerging in the sum of topics and results. As a logician, I nd this intriguing, since I see AI as ‘logic continued by other means’, reminding us of broader views of what my discipline is about. Logic arose originally out of re ection on many-agent practices of disputation, in Greek Ant- uity, but also in India and China. And logicians like me would like to return to this broader agenda of rational agency and intelligent interaction. Of course, Aristotle also gave us a formal systems methodology that deeply in uenced the eld, and eventually connected up happily with mathematical proof and foundations.

The Art Of Argumentation 101

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Author : Pasquale De Marco
language : en
Publisher: Pasquale De Marco
Release Date : 2025-07-11

The Art Of Argumentation 101 written by Pasquale De Marco and has been published by Pasquale De Marco this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2025-07-11 with Philosophy categories.

The Art of Argumentation 101 is an essential guide to the art of argumentation, providing readers with the tools and knowledge to navigate the complexities of persuasive communication. This comprehensive volume delves into the essence of argumentation, examining different types of arguments, identifying fallacies in reasoning, and outlining strategies for constructing effective and persuasive arguments. With a focus on critical thinking, The Art of Argumentation 101 encourages readers to evaluate evidence, recognize assumptions, and develop sound judgments. It explores the concept of informal logic, demonstrating how to apply it to everyday arguments and decision-making. The book also delves into the ethical considerations of argumentation, discussing the balance between individual rights and social responsibilities and the role of ethics in persuasive communication. The Art of Argumentation 101 examines argumentation in various contexts, such as academic settings, legal proceedings, political discourse, business negotiations, and online platforms. It analyzes the unique challenges and opportunities presented by each context and provides practical guidance for effective argumentation in these diverse settings. Furthermore, the book dedicates a chapter to fallacies, exploring different types of fallacies, their impact on argumentation, and strategies for avoiding and identifying them. This emphasis on fallacies helps readers to construct sound and persuasive arguments and to critically evaluate the arguments of others. The Art of Argumentation 101 concludes by examining the future of argumentation in the digital age, discussing the evolving landscape of online argumentation, the challenges and opportunities it presents, and the role of argumentation in conflict resolution and peacebuilding. It highlights the significance of argumentation in a rapidly changing world and its increasing importance in shaping public discourse and decision-making. Whether you are a student, a professional, or simply someone who wants to improve their communication skills, The Art of Argumentation 101 is an invaluable resource. With its comprehensive coverage of argumentation and its engaging and accessible writing style, this book is sure to become a trusted companion for anyone who wants to master the art of persuasion. If you like this book, write a review!

Cambridge Igcse And O Level Global Perspectives Coursebook

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Author : Keely Laycock
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2016-03-24

Cambridge Igcse And O Level Global Perspectives Coursebook written by Keely Laycock and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-03-24 with Education categories.

Skills-focused resources to support the study of Cambridge IGCSE® and O Level Global Perspectives, for first examination in 2018. Feel confident exploring key global issues from multiple perspectives with Cambridge IGCSE® and O Level Global Perspectives, a brand new coursebook from Cambridge University Press to support study of the Cambridge IGCSE® and O Level Global Perspectives syllabuses, for first examination in 2018. Taking a completely skills-based approach, and written by a Global Perspectives specialist, the coursebook is structured around the key skills students must demonstrate, with references to relevant syllabus set topics. Each chapter contains multiple activities to encourage active engagement, assessment practice opportunities and differentiation support so that teachers can focus on the particular needs of their class.

Methods Of Argumentation

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Author : Douglas Walton
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2013-08-26

Methods Of Argumentation written by Douglas Walton and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-08-26 with Computers categories.

This book, written by a leading expert, and based on the latest research, shows how to apply methods of argumentation to a range of examples.