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Argument Structure And Grammatical Relations


Argument Structure And Grammatical Relations
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Argument Structure And Grammatical Relations


Argument Structure And Grammatical Relations
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Author : Pirkko Suihkonen
language : en
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
Release Date : 2012-07-18

Argument Structure And Grammatical Relations written by Pirkko Suihkonen and has been published by John Benjamins Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-07-18 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.


This book is a collection of articles dealing with various aspects of grammatical relations and argument structure in the languages of Europe and North and Central Asia (LENCA). Topics covered with respect to individual languages are: split-intransitivity (Basque), causativization (Agul), transitives and causatives (Korean and Japanese), aspectual domain and quantification (Finnish and Udmurt), head-marking principles (Athabaskan languages), and pragmatics (Eastern Khanty and Xibe). Typology of argument-structure properties of ‘give’ (LENCA), typology of agreement systems, asymmetry in argument structure, typology of the Amdo Sprachbund, spatial realtors (Northeastern Turkic), core argument patterns (languages of Northern California), and typology of grammatical relations (LENCA) are the topics of articles based on cross-linguistic data. The broad empirical sweep and the fine-tuned theoretical analysis highlight the central role of argument structure and grammatical relations with respect to a plethora of linguistic phenomena.



The Syntax Of Argument Structure


The Syntax Of Argument Structure
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Author : Leonard H. Babby
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2009-03-26

The Syntax Of Argument Structure written by Leonard H. Babby and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-03-26 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.


This book proposes an intriguing theory of argument structure. Babby puts forward the theory that this set of arguments (the verb's 'argument structure') has a universal hierarchical composition which directly determines the sentence's case and grammatical relations.



Ergativity


Ergativity
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Author : Christopher D. Manning
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1994

Ergativity written by Christopher D. Manning and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994 with categories.




Phrase Structure And Grammatical Relations In Tagalog


Phrase Structure And Grammatical Relations In Tagalog
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Author : Paul Kroeger
language : en
Publisher: Center for the Study of Language (CSLI)
Release Date : 1993-07-30

Phrase Structure And Grammatical Relations In Tagalog written by Paul Kroeger and has been published by Center for the Study of Language (CSLI) this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993-07-30 with Foreign Language Study categories.


Over the last twenty years or so, most of the work on the syntax of Philippine languages has been focused on the question of whether or not these languages can be said to have grammatical subjects, and if so which argument of a basic transitive clause should be analysed as being the subject. Paul Kroeger's contribution to this debate asserts that grammatical relations such as subject and object are syntactic notions, and must be identified on the basis of syntactic properties, rather than by semantic roles or discourse functions. A large number of syntactic processes in Tagalog uniquely select the argument which bears the nominative case. On the other hand, the data which have been used in the debate to assert the ambiguity of subjecthood are best analysed in terms of semantic rather than syntactic constraints. Together these facts support an analysis that takes the nominative argument as the subject. Kroeger examines the history of the subjecthood debate and uses data from Tagalog to test the theories that have been put forth. His conclusions entail consequences for certain linguistic concepts and theories, and lead Kroeger to assert that grammatical relations are not defined in terms of surface phrase structure configurations, contrary to the assumptions of many approaches to syntax including the Government-Binding theory. Paul Kroeger is presently doing fieldwork in Austronesian languages and teaching linguistics to fieldworkers from around the world.



Ergativity


Ergativity
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Author : Christopher D. Manning
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1996

Ergativity written by Christopher D. Manning and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996 with Generative grammar categories.




Preferred Argument Structure


Preferred Argument Structure
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Author : John W. Du Bois
language : en
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
Release Date : 2003-01-01

Preferred Argument Structure written by John W. Du Bois and has been published by John Benjamins Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-01-01 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.


Preferred Argument Structure offers a profound insight into the relationship between language use and grammatical structure. In his original publication on Preferred Argument Structure, Du Bois (1987) demonstrated the power of this perspective by using it to explain the origins of ergativity and ergative marking systems. Since this work, the general applicability of Preferred Argument Structure has been demonstrated in studies of language after language. In this collection, the authors move beyond verifying Preferred Argument Structure as a property of a given language. They use the methodology to reveal more subtle aspects of the patterns, for example, to look across languages, diachronically or synchronically, to examine particular grammatical relations, and to examine special populations or particular genres. This volume will appeal to linguists interested in the relationship of pragmatics and grammar generally, in the typology of grammatical relations, and in explanations derived from data- and corpus-based approaches to analysis.



Ergativity


Ergativity
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Author : Christopher D. Manning
language : en
Publisher: Center for the Study of Language and Information Publications
Release Date : 1996-08-28

Ergativity written by Christopher D. Manning and has been published by Center for the Study of Language and Information Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996-08-28 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.


This volume considers and examines some of the phenomena that have led languages to be considered 'ergative'. Languages considered 'ergative' have only been sparsely studied, and many fundamental questions in their analysis seem at best incompletely answered. This volume fills that void by focusing on some of the basic issues: when ergativity should be analysed as syntactic or morphological; whether languages can be divided into two classes of syntactically and morphologically ergative languages, and if so where the division should be drawn; and whether ergative arguments are always core roles or not. Christopher Manning's codification of syntactic approaches to dealing with ergative languages is based on a hypothesis he terms the 'Inverse Grammatical Relations hypothesis'. This hypothesis adopts a framework that decouples prominence at the levels of grammatical relations and argument structure. The result is two notions of subject: grammatical subject and argument structure subject and a uniform analysis of syntactically ergative and Philippine languages. These language groups, the syntactically ergative and Philippine languages, allow an inverse mapping in the prominence of the two highest terms between argument structure and grammatical relations. This volume combines good scholarship with innovative ideas into an important work that will appeal to a wide range of linguists and scholars.



The Grammar Network


The Grammar Network
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Author : Holger Diessel
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2019-08-15

The Grammar Network written by Holger Diessel and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-08-15 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.


Provides a dynamic network model of grammar that explains how linguistic structure is shaped by language use.



Argument Structure In Hindi


Argument Structure In Hindi
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Author : Tara Mohanan
language : en
Publisher: Center for the Study of Language (CSLI)
Release Date : 1994

Argument Structure In Hindi written by Tara Mohanan and has been published by Center for the Study of Language (CSLI) this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994 with Foreign Language Study categories.


Conception of linguistic organisation involving the factorisation of syntactically relevant information into at least four parallel dimensions of structure.