Arithmetic And Geometry Of K3 Surfaces And Calabi Yau Threefolds


Arithmetic And Geometry Of K3 Surfaces And Calabi Yau Threefolds
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Arithmetic And Geometry Of K3 Surfaces And Calabi Yau Threefolds


Arithmetic And Geometry Of K3 Surfaces And Calabi Yau Threefolds
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Author : Radu Laza
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-06-12

Arithmetic And Geometry Of K3 Surfaces And Calabi Yau Threefolds written by Radu Laza and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-06-12 with Mathematics categories.


In recent years, research in K3 surfaces and Calabi–Yau varieties has seen spectacular progress from both arithmetic and geometric points of view, which in turn continues to have a huge influence and impact in theoretical physics—in particular, in string theory. The workshop on Arithmetic and Geometry of K3 surfaces and Calabi–Yau threefolds, held at the Fields Institute (August 16-25, 2011), aimed to give a state-of-the-art survey of these new developments. This proceedings volume includes a representative sampling of the broad range of topics covered by the workshop. While the subjects range from arithmetic geometry through algebraic geometry and differential geometry to mathematical physics, the papers are naturally related by the common theme of Calabi–Yau varieties. With the big variety of branches of mathematics and mathematical physics touched upon, this area reveals many deep connections between subjects previously considered unrelated. Unlike most other conferences, the 2011 Calabi–Yau workshop started with 3 days of introductory lectures. A selection of 4 of these lectures is included in this volume. These lectures can be used as a starting point for the graduate students and other junior researchers, or as a guide to the subject.



Arithmetic And Geometry Of K3 Surfaces And Calabi Yau Threefolds


Arithmetic And Geometry Of K3 Surfaces And Calabi Yau Threefolds
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Author : Radu Laza
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2013-07-31

Arithmetic And Geometry Of K3 Surfaces And Calabi Yau Threefolds written by Radu Laza and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-07-31 with categories.




Modular Calabi Yau Threefolds


Modular Calabi Yau Threefolds
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Author : Christian Meyer
language : en
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
Release Date :

Modular Calabi Yau Threefolds written by Christian Meyer and has been published by American Mathematical Soc. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with Mathematics categories.


The main subject of this book is the connection between Calabi-Yau threefolds and modular forms. The book presents the general theory and brings together the known results. It studies hundreds of new examples of rigid and non-rigid modular Calabi-Yau threefolds and correspondences between them. Conjectures about the possible levels of modular forms connected with Calabi-Yau threefolds are presented. Tables of newforms of weight four and large levels are compiled and included in the appendix.



Calabi Yau Varieties And Mirror Symmetry


Calabi Yau Varieties And Mirror Symmetry
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Author : Noriko Yui
language : en
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
Release Date :

Calabi Yau Varieties And Mirror Symmetry written by Noriko Yui and has been published by American Mathematical Soc. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with Mathematics categories.


The idea of mirror symmetry originated in physics, but in recent years, the field of mirror symmetry has exploded onto the mathematical scene. It has inspired many new developments in algebraic and arithmetic geometry, toric geometry, the theory of Riemann surfaces, and infinite-dimensional Lie algebras among others. The developments in physics stimulated the interest of mathematicians in Calabi-Yau varieties. This led to the realization that the time is ripe for mathematicians, armed with many concrete examples and alerted by the mirror symmetry phenomenon, to focus on Calabi-Yau varieties and to test for these special varieties some of the great outstanding conjectures, e.g., the modularity conjecture for Calabi-Yau threefolds defined over the rationals, the Bloch-Beilinson conjectures, regulator maps of higher algebraic cycles, Picard-Fuchs differential equations, GKZ hypergeometric systems, and others. The articles in this volume report on current developments. The papers are divided roughly into two categories: geometric methods and arithmetic methods. One of the significant outcomes of the workshop is that we are finally beginning to understand the mirror symmetry phenomenon from the arithmetic point of view, namely, in terms of zeta-functions and L-series of mirror pairs of Calabi-Yau threefolds. The book is suitable for researchers interested in mirror symmetry and string theory.



Lectures On K3 Surfaces


Lectures On K3 Surfaces
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Author : Daniel Huybrechts
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2016

Lectures On K3 Surfaces written by Daniel Huybrechts and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016 with Geometry, Algebraic categories.


"K3 surfaces are central objects in modern algebraic geometry. This book examines this important class of Calabi-Yau manifolds from various perspectives in eighteen self-contained chapters. It starts with the basics and guides the reader to recent breakthroughs, such as the proof of the Tate conjecture for K3 surfaces and structural results on Chow groups. Powerful general techniques are introduced to study the many facets of K3 surfaces, including arithmetic, homological, and differential geometric aspects. In this context, the book covers Hodge structures, moduli spaces, periods, derived categories, birational techniques, Chow rings, and deformation theory. Famous open conjectures, for example the conjectures of Calabi, Weil, and Artin-Tate, are discussed in general and for K3 surfaces in particular, and each chapter ends with questions and open problems. Based on lectures at the advanced graduate level, this book is suitable for courses and as a reference for researchers."--



Birational Geometry Rational Curves And Arithmetic


Birational Geometry Rational Curves And Arithmetic
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Author : Fedor Bogomolov
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-05-17

Birational Geometry Rational Curves And Arithmetic written by Fedor Bogomolov and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-05-17 with Mathematics categories.


​​​​This book features recent developments in a rapidly growing area at the interface of higher-dimensional birational geometry and arithmetic geometry. It focuses on the geometry of spaces of rational curves, with an emphasis on applications to arithmetic questions. Classically, arithmetic is the study of rational or integral solutions of diophantine equations and geometry is the study of lines and conics. From the modern standpoint, arithmetic is the study of rational and integral points on algebraic varieties over nonclosed fields. A major insight of the 20th century was that arithmetic properties of an algebraic variety are tightly linked to the geometry of rational curves on the variety and how they vary in families. This collection of solicited survey and research papers is intended to serve as an introduction for graduate students and researchers interested in entering the field, and as a source of reference for experts working on related problems. Topics that will be addressed include: birational properties such as rationality, unirationality, and rational connectedness, existence of rational curves in prescribed homology classes, cones of rational curves on rationally connected and Calabi-Yau varieties, as well as related questions within the framework of the Minimal Model Program.



Calabi Yau Varieties Arithmetic Geometry And Physics


Calabi Yau Varieties Arithmetic Geometry And Physics
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Author : Radu Laza
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2015-08-27

Calabi Yau Varieties Arithmetic Geometry And Physics written by Radu Laza and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-08-27 with Mathematics categories.


This volume presents a lively introduction to the rapidly developing and vast research areas surrounding Calabi–Yau varieties and string theory. With its coverage of the various perspectives of a wide area of topics such as Hodge theory, Gross–Siebert program, moduli problems, toric approach, and arithmetic aspects, the book gives a comprehensive overview of the current streams of mathematical research in the area. The contributions in this book are based on lectures that took place during workshops with the following thematic titles: “Modular Forms Around String Theory,” “Enumerative Geometry and Calabi–Yau Varieties,” “Physics Around Mirror Symmetry,” “Hodge Theory in String Theory.” The book is ideal for graduate students and researchers learning about Calabi–Yau varieties as well as physics students and string theorists who wish to learn the mathematics behind these varieties.



Global Aspects Of Complex Geometry


Global Aspects Of Complex Geometry
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Author : Fabrizio Catanese
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2006-09-29

Global Aspects Of Complex Geometry written by Fabrizio Catanese and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-09-29 with Mathematics categories.


This collection of surveys present an overview of recent developments in Complex Geometry. Topics range from curve and surface theory through special varieties in higher dimensions, moduli theory, Kähler geometry, and group actions to Hodge theory and characteristic p-geometry. Written by established experts this book will be a must for mathematicians working in Complex Geometry



K3 Surfaces And Their Moduli


K3 Surfaces And Their Moduli
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Author : Carel Faber
language : en
Publisher: Birkhäuser
Release Date : 2016-04-22

K3 Surfaces And Their Moduli written by Carel Faber and has been published by Birkhäuser this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-04-22 with Mathematics categories.


This book provides an overview of the latest developments concerning the moduli of K3 surfaces. It is aimed at algebraic geometers, but is also of interest to number theorists and theoretical physicists, and continues the tradition of related volumes like “The Moduli Space of Curves” and “Moduli of Abelian Varieties,” which originated from conferences on the islands Texel and Schiermonnikoog and which have become classics. K3 surfaces and their moduli form a central topic in algebraic geometry and arithmetic geometry, and have recently attracted a lot of attention from both mathematicians and theoretical physicists. Advances in this field often result from mixing sophisticated techniques from algebraic geometry, lattice theory, number theory, and dynamical systems. The topic has received significant impetus due to recent breakthroughs on the Tate conjecture, the study of stability conditions and derived categories, and links with mirror symmetry and string theory. At the same time, the theory of irreducible holomorphic symplectic varieties, the higher dimensional analogues of K3 surfaces, has become a mainstream topic in algebraic geometry. Contributors: S. Boissière, A. Cattaneo, I. Dolgachev, V. Gritsenko, B. Hassett, G. Heckman, K. Hulek, S. Katz, A. Klemm, S. Kondo, C. Liedtke, D. Matsushita, M. Nieper-Wisskirchen, G. Oberdieck, K. Oguiso, R. Pandharipande, S. Rieken, A. Sarti, I. Shimada, R. P. Thomas, Y. Tschinkel, A. Verra, C. Voisin.



Women In Numbers Europe


Women In Numbers Europe
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Author : Marie José Bertin
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2015-09-22

Women In Numbers Europe written by Marie José Bertin and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-09-22 with Mathematics categories.


Covering topics in graph theory, L-functions, p-adic geometry, Galois representations, elliptic fibrations, genus 3 curves and bad reduction, harmonic analysis, symplectic groups and mould combinatorics, this volume presents a collection of papers covering a wide swath of number theory emerging from the third iteration of the international Women in Numbers conference, “Women in Numbers - Europe” (WINE), held on October 14–18, 2013 at the CIRM-Luminy mathematical conference center in France. While containing contributions covering a wide range of cutting-edge topics in number theory, the volume emphasizes those concrete approaches that make it possible for graduate students and postdocs to begin work immediately on research problems even in highly complex subjects.