Artificial Neural Networks And Fuzzy Logic Applications In Modeling The Compressive Strength Of Portland Cement

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Artificial Neural Networks And Fuzzy Logic Applications In Modeling The Compressive Strength Of Portland Cement
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Author : Sever Can
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2004
Artificial Neural Networks And Fuzzy Logic Applications In Modeling The Compressive Strength Of Portland Cement written by Sever Can and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with Fuzzy logic categories.
Portland cement production is a complex process that involves the effect of several processing parameters on the quality control of 28-day cement compressive strength (CCS). There are some chemical parameters like the C3S, C2S, C3A, C4AF, and SO3 contents in addition to the physical parameters like Blaine (surface area) and particle size distribution. These factors are all effective in producing a single quantity of 28-day CCS. The long duration of 28 day CCS test provided the motivation for research on predictive models. The purpose for these studies was to be able to predict the strength instead of waiting for 28 days for the test to be complete. In this thesis, artificial intelligence (AI) methods like artificial neural networks (ANNs) and fuzzy logic were used in the modeling of the 28-day CCS. The two models were compared for their quality of fit and for the ease of application.Quality control data from a local cement plant were used in the modeling studies. The data were separated randomly into two parts: the first one contained 100 data points to be used in training and the second part had 50 data points to be used in testing stages of the models. In this study, four different AI models were created and tested (3 ANN, 1 fuzzy logic). One of the ANN models (Model A) had 20 input parameters in 20x20x1 architecture with testing average absolute percentage error (AAPE) of 2.24%. The other ANN model (Model B) had four input parameters (SO3, C3S, Blaine and total alkali amount) in 4x4x1 architecture with AAPE of 2.41%. Both of the Model A and the Model B were created in the MatLABʼ environment by writinga custom computer code. The last ANN model (Model C) actually refers to 72 differentANN models created in the MatLABʼ neural networks toolbox. In order to obtain a model with the lowest error, different learning algorithms, training functions and architectures in combinations were tested. The lowest AAPE among these models appeared to be 2.31%. The fuzzy logic model (Model D) which had four input parameters (SO3, C3S, Blaine and total alkali amount) was created in the MatLAB fuzzy logic toolbox. In order to write the fuzzy rules, the sensitivity analysis of the Model B was utilized. The AAPE of the Model D was 2.69%. The model was compared with the ANN models for its error levels and ease of application. The results indicated that through the application of fuzzy logic algorithm, a more user friendly andmore explicit model than the ANNs could be produced within successfully low error margins.
10th International Conference On Theory And Application Of Soft Computing Computing With Words And Perceptions Icsccw 2019
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Author : Rafik A. Aliev
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2019-11-19
10th International Conference On Theory And Application Of Soft Computing Computing With Words And Perceptions Icsccw 2019 written by Rafik A. Aliev and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-11-19 with Technology & Engineering categories.
This book presents the proceedings of the 10th Conference on Theory and Applications of Soft Computing, Computing with Words and Perceptions, ICSCCW 2019, held in Prague, Czech Republic, on August 27–28, 2019. It includes contributions from diverse areas of soft computing and computing with words, such as uncertain computation, decision-making under imperfect information, neuro-fuzzy approaches, deep learning, natural language processing, and others. The topics of the papers include theory and applications of soft computing, information granulation, computing with words, computing with perceptions, image processing with soft computing, probabilistic reasoning, intelligent control, machine learning, fuzzy logic in data analytics and data mining, evolutionary computing, chaotic systems, soft computing in business, economics and finance, fuzzy logic and soft computing in earth sciences, fuzzy logic and soft computing in engineering, fuzzy logic and soft computing in material sciences, soft computing in medicine, biomedical engineering, and pharmaceutical sciences. Showcasing new ideas in the field of theories of soft computing and computing with words and their applications in economics, business, industry, education, medicine, earth sciences, and other fields, it promotes the development and implementation of these paradigms in various real-world contexts. This book is a useful guide for academics, practitioners and graduates.
Intelligent And Sustainable Cement Production
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Author : Anjan Kumar Chatterjee
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2021-11-21
Intelligent And Sustainable Cement Production written by Anjan Kumar Chatterjee and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-11-21 with Technology & Engineering categories.
This book captures the path of digital transformation that the cement enterprises are adopting progressively to elevate themselves to ‘Industry 4.0’ level. Digital innovations-based Internet of Things (IoT) and Artificial Intelligence (AI) are pertinent technologies for the cement enterprises as the manufacturing processes operate at very large scales with multiple inputs, outputs, and variables, resulting in the essentiality of big data management. Featuring contributions from cement industries worldwide, it covers various aspects of cement manufacturing from IoT, machine learning and data analytics perspective. It further discusses implementation of digital solutions in cement process and plants through case studies. Features: Present an up-to-date, consolidated view on modern cement manufacturing technology, applying new systems. Provides narration of complexity and variables in modern cement plants and processes. Discusses evolution of automation and computerization for the manufacturing processes. Covers application of ERP techniques to cement enterprises. Includes data-driven approaches for energy, environment, and quality management. This book aims at researchers and industry professionals involved in cement manufacturing, cement machinery and system suppliers, chemical engineering, process engineering, industrial engineering, and chemistry.
Handbook Of Formal Optimization
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Author : Anand J. Kulkarni
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2024-07-16
Handbook Of Formal Optimization written by Anand J. Kulkarni and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-07-16 with Computers categories.
The formal optimization handbook is a comprehensive guide that covers a wide range of subjects. It includes a literature review, a mathematical formulation of optimization methods, flowcharts and pseudocodes, illustrations, problems and applications, results and critical discussions, and much more. The book covers a vast array of formal optimization fields, including mathematical and Bayesian optimization, neural networks and deep learning, genetic algorithms and their applications, hybrid optimization methods, combinatorial optimization, constraint handling in optimization methods, and swarm-based optimization. This handbook is an excellent reference for experts and non-specialists alike, as it provides stimulating material. The book also covers research trends, challenges, and prospective topics, making it a valuable resource for those looking to expand their knowledge in this field.
Emerging Trends In Expert Applications And Security
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Author : Vijay Singh Rathore
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2023-06-12
Emerging Trends In Expert Applications And Security written by Vijay Singh Rathore and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-06-12 with Technology & Engineering categories.
The book covers current developments in the field of computer system security using cryptographic algorithms and other security schemes for system as well as cloud. The proceedings compiles the selected research papers presented at ICE-TEAS 2023 Conference held at Jaipur Engineering College and Research Centre, Jaipur, India, during February 17–19, 2023. The book focuses on expert applications and artificial intelligence; information and application security; advanced computing; multimedia applications in forensics, security, and intelligence; and advances in web technologies: implementation and security issues.
Recent Advances In Materials And Modern Manufacturing
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Author : I. A. Palani
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2022-05-26
Recent Advances In Materials And Modern Manufacturing written by I. A. Palani and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-05-26 with Technology & Engineering categories.
This book presents the select proceedings of the fourth International Conference on Advanced Materials and Modern Manufacturing (ICAMMM 2021). It covers broad areas such as advanced mechanical engineering, material science and manufacturing process. Various topics discussed in this book include green manufacturing, green materials, Industry 4.0, additive manufacturing, precision engineering, sustainability, manufacturing operations management and so on. Given its contents, the book will be useful for students, researchers, engineers and professionals working in the area of mechanical engineering and its allied fields.
Estimating The Compressive Strength Of Portland Cement Using Artificial Neural Network
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Author : Henok Hunduma
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2013
Estimating The Compressive Strength Of Portland Cement Using Artificial Neural Network written by Henok Hunduma and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013 with categories.
The purpose of this thesis is to develop Artificial Intelligence Models to predict the 28-days compressive strength of Portland cement (CCS). Two models, Artificial Neural Network and Fuzzy Logic were created using 4 input parameters of Portland cement that comprise both the physical and chemical characteristics. C3S, C2S, Alkali, and Cement fineness, were used as input variables to predict one outcome of compressive strength. Early strength prediction in the production process instead of waiting 28 days for the test to be completed could significantly improve the quality of the cement and reduce the cost associated with the waiting period. Data collected from literature was applied to predict the compressive strength of Portland cement. A rectangular mold of cement and water was created and kept in a temperature of 20° with 90% relative humidity for 24 hours. The cured sample was then stored in a water bath for 27 days and 6 identical bars were tested. The original data had twenty input parameters of cement with one output of compressive strength. The four most significant input parameters were selected for this particular revision. Out of the 150 generated points 100 were used to train the models while 50 data points were applied in the testing of the system. The average percentage errors achieved were 4.2% and 5.8 % for the fuzzy logic model and ANN model respectively. The results indicated that Artificial Intelligence (AI) could be a useful tool for the prediction of cement strength, and through the application of fuzzy logic algorithms, a more user friendly and more explicit model than the ANN could be produced within successful low error margins.
Smart Engineering System Design
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Author : Cihan H. Dagli
language : en
Publisher: American Society of Mechanical Engineers
Release Date : 2003
Smart Engineering System Design written by Cihan H. Dagli and has been published by American Society of Mechanical Engineers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003 with Computers categories.
The newest volume in this series presents refereed papers in the following categories and their applications in the engineering domain: Neural Networks; Complex Networks; Evolutionary Programming; Data Mining; Fuzzy Logic; Adaptive Control; Pattern Recognition; Smart Engineering System Design. These papers are intended to provide a forum for researchers in the field to exchange ideas on smart engineering system design.
Handbook Of Alkali Activated Cements Mortars And Concretes
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Author : F. Pacheco-Torgal
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2014-11-20
Handbook Of Alkali Activated Cements Mortars And Concretes written by F. Pacheco-Torgal and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-11-20 with Technology & Engineering categories.
This book provides an updated state-of-the-art review on new developments in alkali-activation. The main binder of concrete, Portland cement, represents almost 80% of the total CO2 emissions of concrete which are about 6 to 7% of the Planet's total CO2 emissions. This is particularly serious in the current context of climate change and it could get even worse because the demand for Portland cement is expected to increase by almost 200% by 2050 from 2010 levels, reaching 6000 million tons/year. Alkali-activated binders represent an alternative to Portland cement having higher durability and a lower CO2 footprint. - Reviews the chemistry, mix design, manufacture and properties of alkali-activated cement-based concrete binders - Considers performance in adverse environmental conditions. - Offers equal emphasis on the science behind the technology and its use in civil engineering.
American Doctoral Dissertations
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2001
American Doctoral Dissertations written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001 with Dissertation abstracts categories.