Asian Trade And European Expansion In The Age Of Mercantilism


Asian Trade And European Expansion In The Age Of Mercantilism
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Asian Trade And European Expansion In The Age Of Mercantilism


Asian Trade And European Expansion In The Age Of Mercantilism
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Author : Dietmar Rothermund
language : en
Publisher: New Delhi : Manohar
Release Date : 1981

Asian Trade And European Expansion In The Age Of Mercantilism written by Dietmar Rothermund and has been published by New Delhi : Manohar this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1981 with Business & Economics categories.


On European maritime expansion in and the resultant unequal trade with India, China, and Japan.



European Commercial Expansion In Early Modern Asia


European Commercial Expansion In Early Modern Asia
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Author : Om Prakash
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2020-04-28

European Commercial Expansion In Early Modern Asia written by Om Prakash and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-04-28 with Business & Economics categories.


Regular commercial contacts between Europe and Asia date back to at least the early years of the Christian era, but the pattern of trade underwent a structural modification following the Portuguese discovery of a route to the East Indies via the Cape of Good Hope. This volume illustrates the consequences of the arrival of large numbers of Europeans in the East. Europeans both participated in, modified and exploited existing trade relationships in the Indian Ocean and the Pacific. The studies reprinted here show how some environments, such as Japan, were hostile, whilst most states welcomed the European commercial contact. The necessity for Europeans to pay for Asian goods using precious metals is emphasised by the inclusion of articles in monetary transfers in Asian trade, a phenomenon which provides a link between economic developments in the Americas and those in Asia from the 16th century onwards.



Rivalry And Conflict


Rivalry And Conflict
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Author : Ernst van Veen
language : en
Publisher: Leiden University Press
Release Date : 2005

Rivalry And Conflict written by Ernst van Veen and has been published by Leiden University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005 with Business & Economics categories.


The rivalry between the Dutch and Portuguese in Asia is one of the classic themes of the early history of European expansion overseas. Yet it is often forgotten that until the end of the sixteenth century the seafarers and traders of Portugal and The Netherlands were the best of friends and close trading partners in Europe. This collection of essays seeks to explain the abrupt change in the relationship by analyzing the European interaction with the maritime world of Monsoon Asia. Portuguese as well as Dutch interests, political, commercial and personal, became closely interwoven with those of the indigenous rulers, merchants and financiers. The final outcome of the conflict in Asia was mainly determined by the different ways in which both parties were able to cope with the intricacies of Asian politics. 'European Expansion in the Indian Ocean' was far from a one-sided affair and its history can only be understood in terms of the interaction of both Europeans and Asians involved. Contributors: Ernst van Veen, Jacques Paviot, Mafalda Soares da Cunha, Walter Rossa, João Paulo Oliveira e Costa, Arie Pos, Francisco Bethencourt, Om Prakash, Pius Malekandathil, Rui Manuel Loureiro, Peter Borschberg, Arend de Roever, René Barendse, Marcus Vink, Cátia Antunes and George Bryan Souza.



Merchant Cultures


Merchant Cultures
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: BRILL
Release Date : 2022-01-31

Merchant Cultures written by and has been published by BRILL this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-01-31 with History categories.


The way merchants trade, think about business and represent commerce in art forms define merchant culture. The world between 1500 and 1800 encompassed different merchant cultures that stood alone and in contact with others. Culture, power relations and institutions framed similarities and differences and outlined the global outcome of these exchanges.



Merchants Companies And Trade


Merchants Companies And Trade
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Author : Fondation Maison des sciences de l'homme (Paris, France)
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 1999-06-24

Merchants Companies And Trade written by Fondation Maison des sciences de l'homme (Paris, France) and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999-06-24 with Business & Economics categories.


Written by well-known scholars, this book raises pertinent questions and takes up alternate perspectives on the growth and development of international trade between Europe and Asia, especially India, in the sixteenth to eighteenth centuries. Through a comparative and comprehensive study of merchant communities, markets and commodities the individual authors argue, contrary to conventional views, that Asian merchants were in no way inferior to Europeans in terms of their commercial operations and business acumen. The book emphasizes the continuing and growing importance of India's overland trade, even in the seventeenth to eighteenth centuries, traces the little-known world of Armenian merchants, the hitherto obscure, but voluminous, Indian trade with the Ottoman Empire, and by unearthing new evidence, demonstrates that the export activity of Asian merchants through the overland route from Bengal was higher, in fact, than the combined total of European exports.



Asian Trade And European Influence


Asian Trade And European Influence
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Author : M. A. P. Meilink-Roelofsz
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-11-11

Asian Trade And European Influence written by M. A. P. Meilink-Roelofsz and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-11-11 with Business & Economics categories.


Now that this study is completed and I wish to make due acknowledg ment to all those who have in any degree contributed towards its realization, my thoughts turn in the first place to the one to whom this book is dedicated. It is a great grief to me that he who took such an intense interest in my work has not lived to see its conclusion. It was he who in the beginning urged me to venture upon this course of study and whose encouragement helped me in moments of de spondency. The high standard which, with his keen and critical judgment, he set for his own work, was an example to me, and I shall strive to maintain it in my future studies. Not only did he help me to lay the foundation of my knowledge of archive science, but he was also my guide in a field new to me in many respects, that of Asian maritime trade. His wide knowledge of medieval European trade in the Baltic area led me to compare and contrast the two worlds of East and West and thus helped me to obtain a deeper insight into the differences and similarities between the various problems involved. I am greatly indebted to Prof. Dr. J. M. Romein, who has followed the progress of my studies with great interest all these years, and on whose help and support, sometimes in very difficult circumstances, I have always been able to rely.



The Age Of Partnership


The Age Of Partnership
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Author : Blair B. Kling
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1979

The Age Of Partnership written by Blair B. Kling and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1979 with Asia categories.




Power And Plenty


Power And Plenty
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Author : Ronald Findlay
language : en
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Release Date : 2009-08-10

Power And Plenty written by Ronald Findlay and has been published by Princeton University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-08-10 with Business & Economics categories.


International trade has shaped the modern world, yet until now no single book has been available for both economists and general readers that traces the history of the international economy from its earliest beginnings to the present day. Power and Plenty fills this gap, providing the first full account of world trade and development over the course of the last millennium. Ronald Findlay and Kevin O'Rourke examine the successive waves of globalization and "deglobalization" that have occurred during the past thousand years, looking closely at the technological and political causes behind these long-term trends. They show how the expansion and contraction of the world economy has been directly tied to the two-way interplay of trade and geopolitics, and how war and peace have been critical determinants of international trade over the very long run. The story they tell is sweeping in scope, one that links the emergence of the Western economies with economic and political developments throughout Eurasia centuries ago. Drawing extensively upon empirical evidence and informing their systematic analysis with insights from contemporary economic theory, Findlay and O'Rourke demonstrate the close interrelationships of trade and warfare, the mutual interdependence of the world's different regions, and the crucial role these factors have played in explaining modern economic growth. Power and Plenty is a must-read for anyone seeking to understand the origins of today's international economy, the forces that continue to shape it, and the economic and political challenges confronting policymakers in the twenty-first century.



Encyclopedia Of World Trade From Ancient Times To The Present


Encyclopedia Of World Trade From Ancient Times To The Present
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Author : Cynthia Clark Northrup
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2015-04-10

Encyclopedia Of World Trade From Ancient Times To The Present written by Cynthia Clark Northrup and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-04-10 with Business & Economics categories.


Written for high school or beginning undergraduate students, this four-volume reference valiantly attempts to provide a historical framework for the perhaps overly broad concept of world trade. Entry topics were selected on trade organizations, influential people, commodities, events that affected trade, trade routes, navigation, religion, communic



The Rise Of Commercial Empires


The Rise Of Commercial Empires
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Author : David Ormrod
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2003-03-13

The Rise Of Commercial Empires written by David Ormrod and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-03-13 with Business & Economics categories.


A work of major importance for the economic history of both Europe and North America.