Aspects Of Sexual Dimorphism In A Biological Clock
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Aspects Of Sexual Dimorphism In A Biological Clock
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Author : Candace H. Yashiro
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1990
Aspects Of Sexual Dimorphism In A Biological Clock written by Candace H. Yashiro and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1990 with Circadian rhythms categories.
The Natural History Of The Crustacea Reproductive Biology
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Author : Rickey Cothran
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
Release Date : 2020-04-24
The Natural History Of The Crustacea Reproductive Biology written by Rickey Cothran and has been published by Oxford University Press, USA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-04-24 with Science categories.
This is the sixth volume of a ten-volume series on The Natural History of the Crustacea. The volume synthesizes in nineteen chapters our current understanding of diverse topics in crustacean reproductive biology. In the first part of this book, the chapters address allocation strategies to reproduction, gamete production, brooding behavior, and other components of parental care in crustaceans. The second part of the volume centers on sexual systems in crustaceans. The third section of the volume covers crustacean mating systems and sexual selection. Reproductive Biology ends with three chapters covering diverse topics including reproductive rhythms, crustacean personality research, and record breaking crustaceans with respect to reproductive characters.
Biological Rhythms
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Author : Jurgen Aschoff
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-03-09
Biological Rhythms written by Jurgen Aschoff and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-03-09 with Science categories.
Interest in biological rhythms has been traced back more than 2,500]ears to Archilochus, the Greek poet, who in one of his fragments suggests ",,(i,,(VWO'KE o'olos pv{}J.tos txv{}pW7rOVS ~XH" (recognize what rhythm governs man) (Aschoff, 1974). Reference can also be made to the French student of medicine J. J. Virey who, in his thesis of 1814, used for the first time the expression "horloge vivante" (living clock) to describe daily rhythms and to D. C. W. Hufeland (1779) who called the 24-hour period the unit of our natural chronology. However, it was not until the 1930s that real progress was made in the analysis of biological rhythms; and Erwin Bunning was encouraged to publish the first, and still not outdated, monograph in the field in 1958. Two years later, in the middle of exciting discoveries, we took a breather at the Cold Spring Harbor Symposium on Biological Clocks. Its survey on rules considered valid at that time, and Pittendrigh's anticipating view on the temporal organization of living systems, made it a milestone on our way from a more formalistic description of biological rhythms to the understanding of their structural and physiological basis.
Notes On The Elements Of Behavioral Science
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Author : Doris Zumpe
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06
Notes On The Elements Of Behavioral Science written by Doris Zumpe and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.
These notes are intended to help undergraduates who need to understand something of behavior both for its intrinsic interest and for their future careers in medicine, biology, psychology, anthropology, veterinary medicine, and nursing. In Emory University's Biology Department, a single-semester course called Evolutionary Perspectives on Behavior is given to undergraduates. It amounts to four, not eight months of study, so a great deal of compression is essential. There are several excellent textbooks available that deal with behavioral science from different perspectives, but we have found them too compendious for use in a short course when students are so heavily burdened; it is unsatisfactory to direct them to a chapter here and there in several different books or to this or that review article and original paper. In this volume, we have tried effectively and inexpensively to put in one place what we know is needed. The topics we have selected deal with their subjects in a simple, straightforward way without being too superficial. We could not cover everything and the gaps are not entirely idiosyncratic but reflect what students are given very well in other courses. Thus, there is no mention of the physiology of the axon and synapse; learning, memory, cognition, and basic genetics are hardly touched upon because students know about these matters from elsewhere.
Sex Based Differences In Lung Physiology
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Author : Patricia Silveyra
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2021-03-18
Sex Based Differences In Lung Physiology written by Patricia Silveyra and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-03-18 with Medical categories.
This book provides an overview of the latest experimental work on sex-based differences in lung function and inflammation. Readers will learn how these differences relate to individual predispositions for the development of lung disease in men and women, and in different stages of their reproductive lives. Further, the book focuses on diseases that predominantly affect women or men, with an emphasis on the physiological mechanisms underlying their pathobiology. In turn, these findings are complemented by chapters on recent studies, which investigate how circulating sex hormone levels impact the lung’s innate immune response to environmental agents and air pollution. The pathogeneses of asthma and viral respiratory infection are also major focus areas. As an outlook, the book also discusses current and future research directions aimed at developing sex-specific therapies for lung disease. To examine these anatomical and physiological differences in the male and female respiratory systems, the authors employ a broad range of methods from molecular and clinical biology. Accordingly, the book will be a fascinating read for physiologists and clinicians alike.
Reproductive Biology
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Author : Rickey Cothran
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2020-01-22
Reproductive Biology written by Rickey Cothran and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-01-22 with Science categories.
This is the sixth volume of a ten-volume series on The Natural History of the Crustacea. The volume synthesizes in nineteen chapters our current understanding of diverse topics in crustacean reproductive biology. In the first part of this book, the chapters address allocation strategies to reproduction, gamete production, brooding behavior, and other components of parental care in crustaceans. The second part of the volume centers on sexual systems in crustaceans. The third section of the volume covers crustacean mating systems and sexual selection. Reproductive Biology ends with three chapters covering diverse topics including reproductive rhythms, crustacean personality research, and record breaking crustaceans with respect to reproductive characters.
The Evolution Of Insect Mating Systems
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Author : David M. Shuker
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2014
The Evolution Of Insect Mating Systems written by David M. Shuker and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014 with Science categories.
Insects display a staggering diversity of mating and social behaviours. Studying these systems provides insights into a wide range of evolutionary and behavioural questions, such as the evolution of sex, sexual selection, sexual conflict, and parental care. This edited volume provides an authoritative update of the landmark book in the field, The Evolution of Insect Mating Systems (Thornhill and Alcock, 1983), which had such a huge impact in shaping adaptationist approaches to the study of animal behaviour and influencing the study of the evolution of reproductive behaviour far beyond the taxonomic remit of insects. This accessible new volume brings the empirical and conceptual scope of the original book fully up to date, incorporating the wealth of new knowledge and research of the last 30 years. It explores the evolution of complex forms of sex determination in insects, and the role of sexual selection in shaping the evolution of mating systems. Selection arising via male contest competition and female choice (both before and after copulation) are discussed, as are the roles of parasites and pathogens in mediating the strength of sexual selection, and the role that parental care plays in successful reproduction. The Evolution of Insect Mating Systems is suitable for both graduate students and researchers interested in insect mating systems or behaviour from an evolutionary, genetical, physiological, or ecological perspective. Due to its interdisciplinary and concept-driven approach, it will also be of relevance and use to a broad audience of evolutionary biologists.
Biological Clock In Fish
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Author : Ewa Kulczykowska
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2010-05-27
Biological Clock In Fish written by Ewa Kulczykowska and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-05-27 with Science categories.
Each organism has its own internal biological clock, which is reset by environmental cues (Zeitgebers), thus keeping it synchronized with the external environment. It is a chemically based oscillating system within cells, relying on molecular feedback loops. Circadian biological clocks exist in most organisms.What is so special about the clock in f
Development Of Circadian Clock Functions Volume Ii
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Author : Daisuke Ono
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2024-07-31
Development Of Circadian Clock Functions Volume Ii written by Daisuke Ono and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-07-31 with Science categories.
The temporal order of physiological functions such as sleep/wakefulness is regulated by the circadian clock. This intrinsic clock starts ticking in the embryo and matures during development, with attenuation of the clock function in the elderly, illustrated by attenuation of synchrony, entrainment, and outputs of cellular circadian rhythms in the SCN. This age-related diminution can contribute to the emergence of diseases, such as sleep disorders, infertility, diabetes, mental disorders etc. Over the course of our lives, a variety of internal and external factors are under the influence of the circadian clock. This inherent developmental plasticity of the circadian system is critical for the establishment of normal bodily functions to adapt to the changing environment on earth. In mammals, the central circadian clock is located in the suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN) of the hypothalamus. Circadian rhythms in the SCN are observed during the embryonic period, and input and output pathways from the SCN are formed after birth. During postnatal development, functions of neurotransmitters in the SCN are changed, which have an influence on special temporal patterns of circadian rhythms in the SCN and outputs signals to the outside of the SCN. During postnatal development properties of circadian rhythms in the SCN and its inputs and outputs can be modulated by environmental light conditions. Recent optical manipulation and imaging techniques have revealed that cell type specific functions for circadian rhythms. However, it remains unclear which cell types or networks in the brain are modulated during postnatal development, and how these cells regulate circadian rhythms depending on postnatal period.
The Male And Female Brain Molecular Mechanisms Of Sex Differences
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Author : Laura Musazzi
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2021-12-30
The Male And Female Brain Molecular Mechanisms Of Sex Differences written by Laura Musazzi and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-12-30 with Science categories.