Assessing And Managing The Ecological Impacts Of Paved Roads
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Assessing And Managing The Ecological Impacts Of Paved Roads
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Author : National Research Council
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 2005-12-22
Assessing And Managing The Ecological Impacts Of Paved Roads written by National Research Council and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-12-22 with Political Science categories.
All phases of road developmentâ€"from construction and use by vehicles to maintenanceâ€"affect physical and chemical soil conditions, water flow, and air and water quality, as well as plants and animals. Roads and traffic can alter wildlife habitat, cause vehicle-related mortality, impede animal migration, and disperse nonnative pest species of plants and animals. Integrating environmental considerations into all phases of transportation is an important, evolving process. The increasing awareness of environmental issues has made road development more complex and controversial. Over the past two decades, the Federal Highway Administration and state transportation agencies have increasingly recognized the importance of the effects of transportation on the natural environment. This report provides guidance on ways to reconcile the different goals of road development and environmental conservation. It identifies the ecological effects of roads that can be evaluated in the planning, design, construction, and maintenance of roads and offers several recommendations to help better understand and manage ecological impacts of paved roads.
Assessing And Managing The Ecological Impacts Of Paved Roads
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2006
Assessing And Managing The Ecological Impacts Of Paved Roads written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with categories.
Roads And Ecological Infrastructure
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Author : Kimberly M. Andrews
language : en
Publisher: JHU Press
Release Date : 2015-06
Roads And Ecological Infrastructure written by Kimberly M. Andrews and has been published by JHU Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-06 with Business & Economics categories.
Published in association with The Wildlife Society.
Evaluation Of The Use And Effectiveness Of Wildlife Crossings
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Author : John A. Bissonette
language : en
Publisher: Transportation Research Board
Release Date : 2008
Evaluation Of The Use And Effectiveness Of Wildlife Crossings written by John A. Bissonette and has been published by Transportation Research Board this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with Nature categories.
TRB¿s National Cooperative Highway Research Program (NCHRP) Report 615: Evaluation of the Use and Effectiveness of Wildlife Crossings explores development of an interactive, web-based decision guide protocol for the selection, configuration, and location of wildlife crossings.
Transportation And The Environment
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Author : Gabriela Ionescu
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2017-03-03
Transportation And The Environment written by Gabriela Ionescu and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-03-03 with Nature categories.
This title includes a number of Open Access chapters. This new book takes a nuanced look at building a sustainable transportation infrastructure and provides an overview of the harmful effect of various modes of transportation on the environment. The environmental impact of transportation is significant. Transportation is a major user of energy, it burns most of the world's petroleum, and is the fastest-growing contributor to carbon dioxide emissions. Although environmental regulations in many countries have reduced the individual vehicle's emissions, this has been offset by an increase in vehicles on the road and airways.
Environmental Impacts Of Wind Energy Projects
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Author : National Research Council
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 2007-08-27
Environmental Impacts Of Wind Energy Projects written by National Research Council and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-08-27 with Science categories.
The generation of electricity by wind energy has the potential to reduce environmental impacts caused by the use of fossil fuels. Although the use of wind energy to generate electricity is increasing rapidly in the United States, government guidance to help communities and developers evaluate and plan proposed wind-energy projects is lacking. Environmental Impacts of Wind-Energy Projects offers an analysis of the environmental benefits and drawbacks of wind energy, along with an evaluation guide to aid decision-making about projects. It includes a case study of the mid-Atlantic highlands, a mountainous area that spans parts of West Virginia, Virginia, Maryland, and Pennsylvania. This book will inform policy makers at the federal, state, and local levels.
Ecological Restoration
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Author : Singarayer Florentine
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2023-06-14
Ecological Restoration written by Singarayer Florentine and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-06-14 with Science categories.
Ecological restoration, although a relatively new endeavour compared to other disciplines, has gained significant momentum during the last decade as accelerating global change becomes more apparent. It is now widely accepted by the scientific community that to avoid further devastating effects of climate change and biodiversity loss, humanity must determinedly move more to protect and restore natural ecosystems. Many restoration efforts of the past have been ad hoc, site and situation-specific and have often failed to achieve desired outcomes, but over the last decade, many countries are allocating increasingly significant amounts of financial investment towards restoration with the goal of achieving more systematic and predictable outcomes. Today, activities related to restoring ecosystems, natural assets and biodiversity are a global focus. This book covers a wide range of topics related to ecological restoration including for grasslands, wetlands, temperate and tropical forests and arid zones. Importantly, it also focuses on ecological restoration in human-disturbed landscapes such as for urban areas, farmlands, mine sites and transport corridors. It highlights the necessity for evidence-based approaches that are both nuanced and complementary with prescriptions for people-based restoration, that is socially inclusive and cognisant of historic and current community sentiment. Ambitious landscape and continental scale targets for ecological restoration have been set across the globe. However, without practical guidelines developed from restoration evaluations from the recent past to follow, future efforts are unlikely to be successful, nor -expected targets met. To that end, this book reviews and highlights a large number and variety of restoration stories from around the world. Most are presented as reader-friendly case studies, that feature innovative and systematic techniques for undertaking species-rich ecological restoration. Together they provide inspiration for current and future professionals and offer unique glimpses into state-of-the-art practice for this critically important discipline
New Approaches To Ecological Surveys
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Author : Patricia Catherine Cramer
language : en
Publisher: Transportation Research Board
Release Date : 2009
New Approaches To Ecological Surveys written by Patricia Catherine Cramer and has been published by Transportation Research Board this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009 with Science categories.
Roadside Revegetation
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Author : David E. Steinfeld
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2007
Roadside Revegetation written by David E. Steinfeld and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with Endemic plants categories.
Native plants are a foundation of ecological function, affecting soil conservation, wildlife habitat, plant communities, invasive species, and water quality. Establishing locally-adapted, self-sustaining plant communities can also support transportation goals for safety and efficiency. Past obstacles to establishing native plant communities on roadsides have been technical, informational, and organizational. Effective strategies and practical techniques for revegetating the disturbed conditions with limited resources must be made available to practitioners. Multiple disciplines, ranging from engineering to soil science, ecology, botany, and wildlife science, must be able to work cooperatively, not in isolation. This report offers an integrated approach to facilitate the successful establishment of native plants along roadsides and other areas of disturbance associated with road modifications. It guides readers through a comprehensive process of: 1) initiating, 2) planning, 3) implementing, and 4) monitoring a roadside revegetating project with native plants.
Animal Vehicle Collision Data Collection
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Author : Marcel Pieter Huijser
language : en
Publisher: Transportation Research Board
Release Date : 2007
Animal Vehicle Collision Data Collection written by Marcel Pieter Huijser and has been published by Transportation Research Board this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with Health & Fitness categories.
NCHRP synthesis 370 examines the extent to which data from animal-vehicle collision accident reports and animal carcass counts are collected, analyzed, and used throughout the United States and Canada.