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Assigning Powers In The European Union In The Light Of Yardstick Competition Among Governments


Assigning Powers In The European Union In The Light Of Yardstick Competition Among Governments
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Assigning Powers In The European Union In The Light Of Yardstick Competition Among Governments


Assigning Powers In The European Union In The Light Of Yardstick Competition Among Governments
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Author : Laboratoire d'analyse et de techniques économiques (Dijon).
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2003

Assigning Powers In The European Union In The Light Of Yardstick Competition Among Governments written by Laboratoire d'analyse et de techniques économiques (Dijon). and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003 with categories.




Yardstick Competition Among Governments


Yardstick Competition Among Governments
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Author : Pierre Salmon
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2019-05-10

Yardstick Competition Among Governments written by Pierre Salmon and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-05-10 with Business & Economics categories.


Measuring government effectiveness is essential to ensuring accountability, as is an informed public that is willing and able to hold elected officials and policy-makers accountable. There are various forms of measurement, including against prior experience or compared to some ideal. In Yardstick Competition among Governments, Pierre Salmon argues that a more effective and insightful approach is to use common measures across a variety of countries, state, or other relevant political and economic districts. This facilitates and enables citizens comparing policy outputs in their own jurisdictions with those of others. An advantage of this approach is that it reduces information asymmetries between citizens and public officials, decreasing the costs of monitoring by the former of the latter -along the lines of principal-agent theory. These comparisons can have an effect on citizens' support to incumbents and, as a consequence, also on governments' decisions. By increasing transparency, comparisons by common yardsticks can decrease the influence of interest groups and increase the focus on broader concerns, whether economic growth or others. Salmon takes up complicating factors such as federalism and other forms of multi-level governance, where responsibility can become difficult to disentangle and accountability a challenge. Salmon also highlights the importance of publics with heterogeneous preferences, including variations in how voters interpret their roles, functions, or tasks. This results in the coexistence within the same electorate of different types of voting behavior, not all of them forward-looking. In turn, when incumbents face such heterogeneity, they can treat the response to their decisions as an aggregate non-strategic relation between comparative performance and expected electoral support. Combining theoretical, methodological, and empirical research, Salmon demonstrates how yardstick competition among governments, a consequence of the possibility that citizens look across borders, is a very significant, systemic dimension of governance both at the local and at the national levels.



A Constitution For The European Union


A Constitution For The European Union
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Author : Charles Beat Blankart
language : en
Publisher: MIT Press
Release Date : 2004

A Constitution For The European Union written by Charles Beat Blankart and has been published by MIT Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with Business & Economics categories.


The leaders of the European Union member states have declared that a European constitution should have the aim of bringing institutions closer to the citizens. This text looks at how a common policy could be agreed, as well as discussing what powers it might have.



Varieties Of European Economic Law And Regulation


Varieties Of European Economic Law And Regulation
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Author : Kai Purnhagen
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2014-07-16

Varieties Of European Economic Law And Regulation written by Kai Purnhagen and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-07-16 with Law categories.


This is the first book to comprehensively analyze the work of Hans Micklitz, one of the leading scholars in the field of EU economic law. It brings together analysts, academic friends and critics of Hans Micklitz and results in a unique collection of essays that evaluate his work on European Economic Law and Regulation. The contributions discuss a wide range of Micklitz’ work: from his theoretical work on private law beyond party autonomy, with a special focus on its regulatory function, to the illustration of how his work has built the basis for current solutions such as used in solving the financial crisis. The book is divided into sections covering foundations of private law, regulatory law, competition and intellectual property law, product safety law, consumer contract law and the enforcement of law. This book clearly shows the enormous impact of Hans Micklitz' work on the EU legal system in both scholarship and practice.



The Transformation Of The European Nation State


The Transformation Of The European Nation State
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Author : Per Kristen Mydske
language : en
Publisher: BWV Verlag
Release Date : 2006-01-01

The Transformation Of The European Nation State written by Per Kristen Mydske and has been published by BWV Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-01-01 with Europe categories.




Political Competition And Economic Regulation


Political Competition And Economic Regulation
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Author : Peter Bernholz
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2007-06-07

Political Competition And Economic Regulation written by Peter Bernholz and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-06-07 with Business & Economics categories.


Using case studies from the US, Canada, Germany and Switzerland as well as the European Union and the global economy, this is the first book of its kind to examine historical evidence on how competition among states or the lack of it affects regulation, especially labour market regulation.



Citizen Participation In Multi Level Democracies


Citizen Participation In Multi Level Democracies
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Author : Cristina Fraenkel-Haeberle
language : en
Publisher: Hotei Publishing
Release Date : 2015-03-20

Citizen Participation In Multi Level Democracies written by Cristina Fraenkel-Haeberle and has been published by Hotei Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-03-20 with Law categories.


Citizen Participation in Multi-level Democracies offers an overview of new forms of participatory democracy in federally and regionally organised multi-level states. Its four sections focus on the conceptual foundations of participation, the implementation and instruments of democracy, examples from federal and regional States, and the emergence of participation on the European level. There is today a growing disaffection amongst the citizens of many states towards the traditional models of representative democracy. This book highlights the various functional and structural problems with which contemporary democracies are confronted and which lie at the root of their peoples’ discontent. Within multi-level systems in particular, the fragmentation of state authority generates feelings of powerlessness among citizens. In this context, citizens’ participation can in many cases be a useful complement to the representative and direct forms of democracy.



Handbook Of Fiscal Federalism


Handbook Of Fiscal Federalism
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Author : E. Ahmad
language : en
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
Release Date : 2006

Handbook Of Fiscal Federalism written by E. Ahmad and has been published by Edward Elgar Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with Political Science categories.


This volume provides comprehensive coverage of fiscal federalism by some of the leading scholars in the field. . . This Handbook is an excellent addition to the present discourse on the role of the state in fiscal matters. This reviewer would recommend this book as a required text for a graduate or senior class on public finance or economic development. Researchers in economic development, public finance, and fiscal policy likewise would find this volume useful. Highly recommended. Upper-division undergraduate through professional collections. J. Raman, Choice This major Handbook addresses fiscal relations between different levels of government under the general rubric of fiscal federalism , providing a review of the latest literature as well as an invaluable guide for practitioners and policy makers seeking informed policy options. The contributors include leading lights in the field, many of whom have themselves made seminal contributions to the literature. Comprehensive and wide in coverage, the issues covered range from federal systems to other forms of intergovernmental relations, such as supra-national constructs namely, the European Union unitary states, regional systems, and more decentralized operations, including community level organizations. The political economy approach emphasizes the importance of institutional arrangements, including the legal, political and administrative aspects, and information flows to ensure that there are appropriate incentives and sanctions to generate good governance. This Handbook also devotes attention to emerging issues, such as environmental protection, the sharing of natural resources among levels of government, corruption and the impact of federalism and decentralization on national unity. It will be a vital reference tool for the area for many years to come.



An Economic Analysis Of Bilateral Investment Treaties


An Economic Analysis Of Bilateral Investment Treaties
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Author : Jan Peter Sasse
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2011-03-02

An Economic Analysis Of Bilateral Investment Treaties written by Jan Peter Sasse and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-03-02 with Business & Economics categories.


Bilateral Investment Treaties (BITs) are an important instrument for the protection of foreign direct investment (FDI). However, compared to international trade law, international investment law has so far received only little research attention from an economic point of view. By applying a law and economics approach, Jan Peter Sasse provides a systematic analysis of the way BITs function. He explains why BITs are more than just a signal, how they relate to institutional competition as well as to institutional quality and why transparency in international investment arbitration is hard to achieve and may even be detrimental.



A Constitution For The European Union


A Constitution For The European Union
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Author : Umberto Morelli
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2005

A Constitution For The European Union written by Umberto Morelli and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005 with Political Science categories.