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Ataturk S Turkey


Ataturk S Turkey
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Ataturk And The Modernization Of Turkey


Ataturk And The Modernization Of Turkey
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Author : Jacob M Landau
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2019-04-08

Ataturk And The Modernization Of Turkey written by Jacob M Landau and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-04-08 with Political Science categories.


Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, who founded the Republic of Turkey sixty years ago, dedicated himself to westernizing the Turkish state and its society and culture. In this first attempt to evaluate Ataturk's overall contribution to the modernization of Turkey, an international group of scholars examine a broad range of subjects, including the Kemalist



Ataturk


Ataturk
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Author : Patrick Balfour Baron Kinross
language : en
Publisher: Quill
Release Date : 1992

Ataturk written by Patrick Balfour Baron Kinross and has been published by Quill this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992 with Biography & Autobiography categories.


The recent events in the Persian Gulf have made it clearer than ever that understanding the history of the Middle East is essential if a solution is to be found for its problems today. The story of Mustafa Kemal Ataturk is an important and enthralling part of that history. 6 maps.



The Role Of Mustafa Kemal Ataturk In The Recent History Of Turkey


The Role Of Mustafa Kemal Ataturk In The Recent History Of Turkey
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Author : Nadiia Kudriashova
language : en
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
Release Date : 2019-05-27

The Role Of Mustafa Kemal Ataturk In The Recent History Of Turkey written by Nadiia Kudriashova and has been published by GRIN Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-05-27 with History categories.


Essay from the year 2017 in the subject History - Miscellaneous, , language: English, abstract: The defeat of Germany, on the side of which the Ottoman Empire fought, in the First World War, the military setbacks, and discontent in the country, and, finally, the surrender of Turkey in October 1918 put an end to the power of the Young Turks, who defended the integrity of the empire. The Allies annexed all of its external possessions. The question arose what post-war Turkey should be. In these difficult days, the Turkish people, led by new leaders, whose main goal was the independence of all Turkey, took over the decision of the issue. On the wave of national-patriotic upsurge in April 1920, in Ankara, a new Majlis was elected - the Grand National Assembly of Turkey. The chairman of the Assembly was Mustafa Kemal Pasha (known as Ataturk), who proclaimed the new body the only legitimate authority in Turkey. The problem of the role of Kemal Ataturk in the recent history of Turkey has long attracted the attention of orientalists by its relevance, complexity, and versatility. However, it is especially noteworthy that, at a critical stage in the development of the Turkish state, Kemal Ataturk found the strength, courage, and talent to re-evaluate the role of his country in the world history, lead the struggle for national liberation and independent development of Turkey. Thanks to this, Ataturk eliminated the caliphate, was the first among the Turks who turn views towards civilizational Europe, and, taking advantage of the fact that the country is fighting for national liberation, ended the Sharia, the sultanate, and the caliphate, intensified the policy of Westernization, managed to convince the Turks that the secular nature of the state with a careful attitude to the traditions of Islam is the guarantee of the country's further well-being. He is regarded as a person who sought to turn Turkey to Western culture. Thanks to him, Turkey has become the only Islamic country that has embarked on the path of democratic development and acceptance of the values of Western civilization.



Atat Rk Founder Of A Modern State


Atat Rk Founder Of A Modern State
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Author : Ali Kazancigil
language : en
Publisher: Hurst & Company
Release Date : 1997

Atat Rk Founder Of A Modern State written by Ali Kazancigil and has been published by Hurst & Company this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997 with History categories.


The principles of Kemalism, E.Z. Karal; the Ottoman-Turkish state and Kemalism, A. Kazancigi; Ataturk as an institution-builder, D.A. Rustow; the nature of the Kemalist political regime, E. Ozbudun; Kemalism and world peace, V.I. Danilov; the Kemalist revolution in comparative perspective, S.N. Eisenstadt; the political economy of Kemalism, F. Ahmed; Kemalist economic policies and Etatism, K. Boratav; religion and secularism in Turkey; the modernization of Japan and Turkey, T. Hayashi.



Atat Rk And Turkey


Atat Rk And Turkey
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Author : Library of Congress. Near East Section
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1974

Atat Rk And Turkey written by Library of Congress. Near East Section and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1974 with Biography & Autobiography categories.




Studies In Atat Rk S Turkey


Studies In Atat Rk S Turkey
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Author : George Sellers Harris
language : en
Publisher: BRILL
Release Date : 2009

Studies In Atat Rk S Turkey written by George Sellers Harris and has been published by BRILL this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009 with History categories.


Nearly all of the previous scholarship on Turkey and U.S. relations cover the Cold War period as well as current affairs with regard to security, strategy, and defense. Hence, the literature abounds with military orientation. This edited volume builds on a historical perspective and focuses on foreign relations, diplomacy, actors, mutual perceptions and reciprocity in diplomatic relations within the framework of the world conjuncture in the 1920s and 1930s. Relations with the U.S.A. have served as a balance in Turkey's Euro-Atlantic policy long before NATO was established. Likewise, re-building relations with the Republic of Turkey served U.S. interests in opening to the Near East and thus breaking away from its much lauded isolationist policy between the two world wars. Thus, the picture that emerges here is just as much a history of U.S. diplomacy as it is of Turkey.



Ataturk


Ataturk
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Author : Andrew Mango
language : en
Publisher: Overlook Books
Release Date : 2000

Ataturk written by Andrew Mango and has been published by Overlook Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with Biography & Autobiography categories.


The first full-scale biography in over 20 years of this controversial figure reveals Mustafa Ataturk's high ideals and ruthless tactics and shows he transformed the Turkish republic from a battle-scarred ruin into a regional power.



Gray Wolf


Gray Wolf
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Author : H. C. Armstrong
language : en
Publisher: Pickle Partners Publishing
Release Date : 2017-06-28

Gray Wolf written by H. C. Armstrong and has been published by Pickle Partners Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-06-28 with History categories.


MUSTAPHA KEMAL ATATURK, the great Turkish dictator, is a figure of great significance to the modern world. He did in Turkey what, in effect, Nasser and the other present-day “strong men” are trying to do in their countries, and he is their model and ideal. In fact, Nasser said of this book specifically “This has been the most important book in my life.” Besides being of great historical importance, this book, first published in 1933, is also a fascinating study of an extremely complex and controversial figure, in which an iron self-discipline and a sudden capacity for self-abandonment existed side by side and indeed reinforced each other. Richly illustrated with maps and drawings. “This has been the most important book in my life”—Gamal Abdel Nasser



The Speech Nutuk English Edition


The Speech Nutuk English Edition
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Author : Mustafa Kemal Atatürk
language : en
Publisher: Ataturk Research Center CT
Release Date : 2020-01-13

The Speech Nutuk English Edition written by Mustafa Kemal Atatürk and has been published by Ataturk Research Center CT this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-01-13 with Biography & Autobiography categories.


The Republic of Turkey was founded in 1923 as a modern nation‐state. The years preceding this, 1919 to 1922, are seen by the Turks as the years of their struggle for independence (millî mücadele), led by Mustafa Kemal (1881–1938), later known as Atatürk and the first president of the republic. On October 15–20, 1927, Mustafa Kemal presented his famous six‐day speech (Nutuk) at the General Congress of the Republican Party (Cumhuriyet Halk Partisi), giving his own account of the War of Independence. Associate Professor Nese Ozden and Dr Richard Dietrich, by using the original text of The Speech written in Ottaman Turkish to control and correct the 1929 English translation of The Great Speech published by K.F. Kohler in the German city of Leipzig. Personal and Place names in the text have been rendered in their modem Turkish forms,and the English of the 1929 version has also been updated in many places in the interest of clarity. Mustafa Kemal Atatürk (1881 – 10 November 1938) was a Turkish army officer, revolutionary, and the first President of Turkey. He is credited with being the founder of the Republic of Turkey.



From The Sultan To Atat Rk


From The Sultan To Atat Rk
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Author : Andrew Mango
language : en
Publisher: Haus Publishing
Release Date : 2010-09-14

From The Sultan To Atat Rk written by Andrew Mango and has been published by Haus Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-09-14 with History categories.


World War I sounded the death knell of empires. The forces of disintegration affected several empires simultaneously. To that extent they were impersonal. But prudent statesmen could delay the death of empires, rulers such as Emperor Franz Josef II of Austria-Hungary and the Ottoman Sultan Abdülhamid II. Adventurous rulers - Kaiser Wilhelm of Germany and Enver Pasha in the Ottoman Empire - hastened it. Enver's decision to enter the war on the side of Germany destroyed the Ottoman state. It may have been doomed in any case, but he was the agent of its doom. The last Sultan Mehmet VI Vahdettin thought he could salvage the Ottoman state in something like its old form. But Vahdettin and his ministers could not succeed because the victorious Allies had decided on the final partition of the Ottoman state. The chief proponent of partition was Lloyd George, heir to the Turcophobe tradition of British liberals, who fell under the spell of the Greek irredentist politician Venizelos. With these two in the lead, the Allies sought to impose partition on the Sultan's state. When the Sultan sent his emissaries to the Paris peace conference they could not win a reprieve. The Treaty of Sèvres which the Sultan's government signed put an end to Ottoman independence. The Treaty of Sèvres was not ratified. Turkish nationalists, with military officers in the lead, defied the Allies, who promptly broke ranks, each one trying to win concessions for himself at the expense of the others. Mustafa Kemal emerged as the leader of the military resistance. Diplomacy allowed Mustafa Kemal to isolate his people's enemies: Greek and Armenian irredentists. Having done so, he defeated them by force of arms. In effect, the defeat of the Ottoman empire in the First World War was followed by the Turks' victory in two separate wars: a brief military campaign against the Armenians and a long one against the Greeks. Lausanne - where General Ismet succeeded in securing peace on Turkey's terms - was the founding charter of the modern Turkish nation state. But more than that it showed that empires could no longer rule peoples against their wishes. This need not be disastrous: Mustafa Kemal demonstrated that the interests of developed countries were compatible with those of developing ones. He fought the West in order to become like it. Where his domestic critics wanted to go on defying the West, Mustafa Kemal saw that his country could fare best in cooperation with the West.