Atmospheric Optics
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Theoretical Fundamentals Of Atmospheric Optics
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Author : Yu. M. Timofeyev
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge Int Science Publishing
Release Date : 2008
Theoretical Fundamentals Of Atmospheric Optics written by Yu. M. Timofeyev and has been published by Cambridge Int Science Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with Science categories.
The book describes the theoretical fundamentals of atmospheric optics as a science of propagation, transformation and generation of electromagnetic radiation in the atmosphere from ultraviolet to microwave radiation. The main characteristics of the planets of the solar system and their atmospheres are given. The equation of the transfer of radiation in different spectral ranges, absorption of radiation by atmospheric gases and aerosol, molecular, aerosol and other types of nonresonant scattering, atmospheric refraction, reflection of radiation from the surface, and glow of the atmosphere are discussed. Methods of calculating radiation for the solar and thermal range of the spectrum are outlined. Problems of radiation energetics and remote probing of the atmosphere are discussed. 1. Solar system: planets and the Sun 2. Earth's atmosphere 3. Propagation of radiation in atmosphere 4. Molecular absorption in atmosphere 5. Scattering of light in atmosphere 6. Optical properties of underlying surfaces 7. Fundamentals of theory of transfer of natural radiation of atmosphere 8. Main concepts of theory of transfer of solar radiation 9. Radiation energetics of the atmosphereunderlying suface system 10. Radiation as a source of information on optical and physical parameters of planet atmospheres
Atmospheric Optics
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Author : Nikolai B. Divari
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 1995-12-31
Atmospheric Optics written by Nikolai B. Divari and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995-12-31 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Field Guide To Atmospheric Optics
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Author : Larry C. Andrews
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2019
Field Guide To Atmospheric Optics written by Larry C. Andrews and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019 with categories.
"The material in this Field Guide includes a review of classical Kolmogorov turbulence theory, Gaussian-beam waves in free space, and atmospheric effects on a propagating optical wave. These atmospheric effects have great importance in a variety of applications like imaging, free space optical communications, laser radar, and remote sensing. This Field Guide presents tractable mathematical models from which the practitioner can readily determine beam spreading, beam wander, spatial coherence radius (Fried's parameter), angle of arrival fluctuations, scintillation, aperture averaging effects, fade probabilities, bit error-rates, and enhanced backscatter effects, among others. There have been a number of new model developments in atmospheric propagation of a laser beam since the first edition of this Field Guide to Atmospheric Optics, many of which are included in this second edition. The subject of Atmospheric Optics is more extensive than that presented here. For example, most treatments of the subject matter concentrate heavily on the scattering and absorption by the molecular gases, particulates, and aerosols in the atmosphere. This usually also includes a detailed analysis of the wind, temperature, and pressure, particularly as a function of altitude. Another area of concentration in many treatments of the subject takes into account meteorological optics, which is a fascinating area all of its own. The subject of optical phenomena is often presented in great detail covering rainbows, halos, mirages, red sunsets, and so on" ...
Twilight
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Author : Grzegorz V. Rozenberg
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2013-12-11
Twilight written by Grzegorz V. Rozenberg and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-12-11 with Science categories.
Atmospheric Optics Measurements With A Balloon Borne Nephelometer
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Author : Frank W. Gibson
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1971
Atmospheric Optics Measurements With A Balloon Borne Nephelometer written by Frank W. Gibson and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1971 with Aerosols categories.
A large modified polar nephelometer was constructed for the purpose of making high altitude atmospheric optics measurements. The instrument is balloon-borne and measures the angular volume scattering function from ground to better than 26 km in absolute quantities. The results of the initial flight with the unit are presented and they depict the variability in this parameter over the altitude profile for three scattering angles and four wavelengths. In addition, the polarization and the forward-to-backscatter ratio of the scattered light are shown to be sensitive indicators of the atmosphere's vertical aerosol structure. The import of these preliminary results is, however, in pointing out the capabilities of this instrument, which can provide quantitative information on fundamental optical parameters of the atmosphere without the constraints inherent in other techniques.
The Monte Carlo Methods In Atmospheric Optics
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Author : G.I. Marchuk
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2013-04-17
The Monte Carlo Methods In Atmospheric Optics written by G.I. Marchuk and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-04-17 with Science categories.
This monograph is devoted to urgent questions of the theory and applications of the Monte Carlo method for solving problems of atmospheric optics and hydrooptics. The importance of these problems has grown because of the increas ing need to interpret optical observations, and to estimate radiative balance precisely for weather forecasting. Inhomogeneity and sphericity of the atmos phere, absorption in atmospheric layers, multiple scattering and polarization of light, all create difficulties in solving these problems by traditional methods of computational mathematics. Particular difficulty arises when one must solve nonstationary problems of the theory of transfer of narrow beams that are connected with the estimation of spatial location and time characteristics of the radiation field. The most universal method for solving those problems is the Monte Carlo method, which is a numerical simulation of the radiative-transfer process. This process can be regarded as a Markov chain of photon collisions in a medium, which result in scattering or absorption. The Monte Carlo tech nique consists in computational simulation of that chain and in constructing statistical estimates of the desired functionals. The authors of this book have contributed to the development of mathemati cal methods of simulation and to the interpretation of optical observations. A series of general method using Monte Carlo techniques has been developed. The present book includes theories and algorithms of simulation. Numerical results corroborate the possibilities and give an impressive prospect of the applications of Monte Carlo methods.
Astrometry And Astrophysics No 5
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1970
Astrometry And Astrophysics No 5 written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1970 with Astrometry categories.
Theoretical Fundamentals Of Atmospheric Optics
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Author : Yu. M. Timofeyev
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge International Science Publishing
Release Date : 2008-01-01
Theoretical Fundamentals Of Atmospheric Optics written by Yu. M. Timofeyev and has been published by Cambridge International Science Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-01-01 with Meteorological optics categories.
The book deals with theoretical fundamentals of atmospheric optics, as a science of propagation, transformation and generation in the atmosphere of electromagnetic radiation from the ultraviolet to microwave range of the spectrum. The main characteristics of the planets of the solar system and their atmospheres are given. Special attention is given to the transfer equations of radiation in different spectrum ranges, absorption of radiation by atmospheric gases and aerosol, molecular, aerosol and other types of non-resonant scattering, atmospheric refraction, reflection of radiation from the surface, glow of the atmosphere. Problems of radiation energetics and remote probing of the atmosphere are also discussed.
Twilight
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Author : Grzegorz V. Rozenberg
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 1966-01-01
Twilight written by Grzegorz V. Rozenberg and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1966-01-01 with Science categories.
Optics Of The Atmosphere
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Author : Earl J. McCartney
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 1976
Optics Of The Atmosphere written by Earl J. McCartney and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1976 with Light categories.