Atomic And Nuclear Clusters
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Atomic And Nuclear Clusters
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Author : G.S. Anagostatos
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06
Atomic And Nuclear Clusters written by G.S. Anagostatos and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.
The Second International Conference on Atomic and Nuclear Clusters '93 was orga nized in a joint effort by the 'Demokritos' National Center for Scientific Research, G. S. Anagnostatos (representing the atomic physics) and the Hahn-Meitner-Institut, W. von Oertzen (representing the nuclear physics). The subject of clusters - small aggregates of particles - is a topic of primary interest in both atomic and nuclear physics, and also in other fields like in the case of quark-structure of baryons and in cosmology. The interplay between atomic and nuclear physics is a particularly fascinating one because many concepts are common to both fields (quantal effects, shells, geometric structures, collective modes, fission etc. ) This conference was the second after the first one organized by Professor M. Brenner in Abo (Finland) in 1991. The general atmosphere of a joint forum for atomic and nuclear physicists was very fruitful and thus the decision to have a sequence of such meetings has been taken. A third one is planned in St. Petersburg (Russia) with Professor K. Gridnev (St. Petersburg) and Mme. Professor C. Bnkhignac (Orsay) as Chairpersons. The conference site, Fin\. on Santorini island (Greece), was a wonderful choice for a conference. It is small, which helps to keep people concentrated in a smaller community, it has a perfect convention center, the P. Nomikos Conference Center, and a very beautiful landscape formed by a large volcanic crater.
Clustering Aspects Of Nuclear Structure And Dynamics Cluster 99 Proceedings Of The 7th International Conference
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Author : Roman Caplar
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2000-03-02
Clustering Aspects Of Nuclear Structure And Dynamics Cluster 99 Proceedings Of The 7th International Conference written by Roman Caplar and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000-03-02 with Science categories.
In the past three decades our understanding of the clustering behavior of nucleons in both nuclear structure and nuclear dynamics has evolved considerably. Moreover, the notion of the cluster has made its way into a number of scientific disciplines.This book provides an overview of the current understanding of clustering phenomena in nuclear structure and nuclear dynamics. The topics covered include: fundamental aspects of nuclear clustering, models of nucleon clusterization, clustering aspects of nuclear structure, selected topics on clustering aspects in medium- and high-energy nucleus-nucleus collisions.
Atomic And Nuclear Clusters
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Author : G. S. Anagnostatos
language : en
Publisher: Springer Verlag
Release Date : 1995-01-01
Atomic And Nuclear Clusters written by G. S. Anagnostatos and has been published by Springer Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995-01-01 with Science categories.
"The subject of clusters - small aggregates of particles - is a topic of primary interest in both atomic and nuclear physics, and also in other fields as in the case of quark-structures of baryons and in cosmology. The interplay between atomic and nuclear physics is a particularly fascinating one because many concepts are common to both fields (quantal effects, shells, geometric structures, collective modes, fission, etc.)." "These proceedings contain a wealth of papers illustrating the interdisciplinary role of cluster physics. Some of them are reprinted from Zeitschrift fur Physik A and D."--BOOK JACKET.Title Summary field provided by Blackwell North America, Inc. All Rights Reserved
Proceedings Of The 7th International Conference On Clustering Aspects Of Nuclear Structure And Dynamics
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Author : M. Korolija
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2000
Proceedings Of The 7th International Conference On Clustering Aspects Of Nuclear Structure And Dynamics written by M. Korolija and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with Science categories.
In the past three decades our understanding of the clustering behavior of nucleons in both nuclear structure and nuclear dynamics has evolved considerably. Moreover, the notion of the cluster has made its way into a number of scientific disciplines. This book provides an overview of the current understanding of clustering phenomena in nuclear structure and nuclear dynamics. The topics covered include: fundamental aspects of nuclear clustering, models of nucleon clusterization, clustering aspects of nuclear structure, selected topics on clustering aspects in medium- and high-energy nucleus-nucleus collisions.
Structure And Properties Of Atomic Nanoclusters
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Author : Julio A. Alonso
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2012
Structure And Properties Of Atomic Nanoclusters written by Julio A. Alonso and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012 with Science categories.
Atomic clusters are aggregates of atoms containing a few to several thousand atoms. Due to the small size of these pieces of matter, the properties of atomic clusters in general are different from those of the corresponding material in the macroscopic bulk phase. This monograph presents the main developments of atomic clusters and the current status of the field. The book treats different types of clusters with very different properties: clusters in which the atoms or molecules are tied by weak van der Waals interactions, metallic clusters, clusters of ionic materials, and network clusters made of typical covalent elements. It includes methods of experimental cluster synthesis as well as the structural, electronic, thermodynamic and magnetic properties of clusters, covering both experiments and the theoretical work that has led to our present understanding of the different properties of clusters. The question of assembling nanoclusters to form solids with new properties is also considered. Having an adequate knowledge of the properties of clusters can be of great help to any scientist working with objects of nanometric size. On the other hand, nanoclusters are themselves potentially important in fields like catalysis and nanomedicine.
Latest Advances In Atomic Clusters Collisions Fission Fusion Electron Ion And Photon Impact
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Author : Jean-patrick Connerade
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2004-11-24
Latest Advances In Atomic Clusters Collisions Fission Fusion Electron Ion And Photon Impact written by Jean-patrick Connerade and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-11-24 with Science categories.
This comprehensive volume surveys the general aspects of atomic cluster science and outlines some of its important new challenges. It begins by detailing the recent advances in the understanding of structure and the essential properties of selected atomic cluster systems, fullerenes and confined atoms. Recent advances in the field of photo processes involving atomic clusters and fullerenes are discussed, and an entire chapter is devoted to the problem of fission dynamics of atomic clusters, presenting parallels with similar processes in nuclear physics.The book goes on to describe the problems of electron-cluster collisions with special emphasis on polarization and collective excitation effects. The important area of the behavior of atomic clusters in laser fields is considered; the ionization, collective dynamics of electrons in the system in the presence of the laser field, and the laser induced dynamics of molecules and clusters are thoroughly described.Finally, a broad spectrum of problems in the area of ionic collisions with fullerenes and metal clusters is covered — from both experimental and theoretical points of view — and the results of the most recent measurements are reported. The concluding chapter takes a careful look at the interaction of an atomic cluster with a surface. The problems of cluster deposition and formation at a surface as well as collision processes involving clusters deposited at a surface are considered through a number of illustrative examples./a
Fission Dynamics Of Atomic Clusters And Nuclei Proceedings Of The International Workshop
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Author : David M Brink
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2001-10-30
Fission Dynamics Of Atomic Clusters And Nuclei Proceedings Of The International Workshop written by David M Brink and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001-10-30 with Science categories.
In this volume, the main results of the last sixty years of research in nuclear fission are summarized, showing how ideas advanced from the beginning, for nuclei have also found useful applications in the new area of atomic clusters. The present status of the physics of fission is discussed in depth, and perspectives for further research are outlined.
Structure And Properties Of Atomic Nanoclusters 2nd Edition
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Author : Julio A Alonso
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2011-08-23
Structure And Properties Of Atomic Nanoclusters 2nd Edition written by Julio A Alonso and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-08-23 with Science categories.
Atomic clusters are aggregates of atoms containing a few to several thousand atoms. Due to the small size of these pieces of matter, the properties of atomic clusters in general are different from those of the corresponding material in the macroscopic bulk phase. This monograph presents the main developments of atomic clusters and the current status of the field. The book treats different types of clusters with very different properties: clusters in which the atoms or molecules are tied by weak van der Waals interactions, metallic clusters, clusters of ionic materials, and network clusters made of typical covalent elements. It includes methods of experimental cluster synthesis as well as the structural, electronic, thermodynamic and magnetic properties of clusters, covering both experiments and the theoretical work that has led to our present understanding of the different properties of clusters. The question of assembling nanoclusters to form solids with new properties is also considered.Having an adequate knowledge of the properties of clusters can be of great help to any scientist working with objects of nanometric size. On the other hand, nanoclusters are themselves potentially important in fields like catalysis and nanomedicine./a
Proceedings Of The International Workshop Fission Dynamics Of Atomic Clusters And Nuclei
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Author : Jo?o da Providncia
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2001
Proceedings Of The International Workshop Fission Dynamics Of Atomic Clusters And Nuclei written by Jo?o da Providncia and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001 with Science categories.
In this volume, the main results of the last sixty years of research in nuclear fission are summarized, showing how ideas advanced from the beginning, for nuclei have also found useful applications in the new area of atomic clusters. The present status of the physics of fission is discussed in depth, and perspectives for further research are outlined.
Correlations And Clustering Phenomena In Subatomic Physics
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Author : M.N. Harakeh
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06
Correlations And Clustering Phenomena In Subatomic Physics written by M.N. Harakeh and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.
In many areas of physics, such as astrophysics, solid-state physics, nuclear physics and particle physics, a major outstanding problem is a better understanding of corre lation phenomena. While in most cases the average properties of a system are rather well understood, the correlations and the resulting clustering are poorly understood. They are reflections of the force mediating the interaction among the constituents and play essential roles in determining the structure of a physical system. At the largest scales, in astrophysics, it has recently been realized that there are huge voids in space and almost all matter is concentrated on filaments, raising interesting questions concerning the origin of this clustering of matter. In nuclear physics corre lation phenomena are important in all its subfields. It has been realized that so-called fluctuations in the one-particle density, which are a manifestation of nucleon-nucleon correlations, are crucial. These are important for an understanding of heavy-ion reac tions. This is the subject of modern quantum transport theories. Correlations are also crucial in the description of the high momentum components as observed in quasi-elastic knock-out reactions.