Attachment Devices Of Insect Cuticle

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Attachment Devices Of Insect Cuticle

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Author : Stanislav Gorb
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2001-08-31

Attachment Devices Of Insect Cuticle written by Stanislav Gorb and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001-08-31 with Nature categories.

Describes the structure of insect exoskeletons, also called cuticles, that use frictional systems for attachment to the body, and classifies the attachment systems according to the attachment principle and their functional loads. The author illustrates the different mechanisms through case studies of intersegmental frictional devices, wing-locking devices, attachment pads, secretion in frictional systems, protuberances, and sensory equipment. The final chapter suggests nature's design of insects as a model for biomimetics. c. Book News Inc.

Attachment Devices Of Insect Cuticle

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Author : Stanislav S. N. Gorb
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2007-05-08

Attachment Devices Of Insect Cuticle written by Stanislav S. N. Gorb and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-05-08 with Science categories.

In 1974 when I published my book, Biological Mechanism of Attachment, not many pages were required to report on the attachment devices of insect cuticles. As in most fields of research, our knowledge on this specific subject has simply exploded. Dr. Stanislav N. Gorb now describes the present day level of our knowledge, to which he has personally contributed so much, and a research team working on biological microtribology has gradually developed, also. With modern methods of measurement it is possible to enter the structure – function relationship much more deeply, even down to a molecular level, which was not possible two and a half decades ago. It is a well known fact that, in biology, the more sophisticated the measuring method, the greater the achievement of biological fundamental research, and its resulting evidence. Our knowledge remains at a certain level until new methods once more permit a forward leap. Biological knowledge develops in the form of a stepped curve rather than linear, as reflected in the studies carried out on the attachment devices of insect cuticles.

Attachment Structures And Adhesive Secretions In Arachnids

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Author : Jonas O. Wolff
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-12-13

Attachment Structures And Adhesive Secretions In Arachnids written by Jonas O. Wolff and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-12-13 with Science categories.

This book surveys attachment structures and adhesive secretions occurring in this class of animals and discusses the relationships between structure, properties, and function in the context of evolutionary trends, and biomimetic potential. Topics comprise mechanical attachment devices, such as clamps, claws, hooks, spines and wraps, as well as hairy and smooth adhesive pads, nano-fibrils, suction cups, and viscid and solidifying adhesives. Attachment is one of the major types of interactions between an organism and its environment. There are numerous studies that deal with this phenomenon in lizards, frogs, insects, barnacles, mussels and echinoderms, but the second largest class of animals, the Arachnida, was highly neglected so far. The authors demonstrated that most arachnid adhesive structures are highly analogous to those of insects and vertebrates, but there are also numerous unique developments with some intriguing working principles. Because arachnid attachment organs have a very strong potential of technological ideas for the development of new materials and systems, inspirations from biology could also be interesting for a broad range of topics in materials and surface engineering.

Biomimetics Materials Structures And Processes

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Author : Petra Gruber
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2011-07-06

Biomimetics Materials Structures And Processes written by Petra Gruber and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-07-06 with Science categories.

The book presents an outline of current activities in the field of biomimetics and integrates a variety of applications comprising biophysics, surface sciences, architecture and medicine. Biomimetics as innovation method is characterised by interdisciplinary information transfer from the life sciences to technical application fields aiming at increased performance, functionality and energy efficiency. The contributions of the book relate to the research areas: - Materials and structures in nanotechnology and biomaterials - Biomimetic approaches to develop new forms, construction principles and design methods in architecture - Information and dynamics in automation, neuroinformatics and biomechanics Readers will be informed about the latest research approaches and results in biomimetics with examples ranging from bionic nano-membranes to function-targeted design of tribological surfaces and the translation of natural auditory coding strategies.

Combined Discrete And Continual Approaches In Biological Modelling

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Author : Alexander E. Filippov
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2020-06-30

Combined Discrete And Continual Approaches In Biological Modelling written by Alexander E. Filippov and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-06-30 with Science categories.

Basic laws of nature are rather simple, but observed biological structures and their dynamic behaviors are unbelievably complicated. This book is devoted to a study of this “strange” relationship by applying mathematical modeling to various structures and phenomena in biology, such as surface patterns, bioadhesion, locomotion, predator-prey behavior, seed dispersal, etc. and revealing a kind of self-organization in these phenomena. In spite of diversity of biological systems considered, two main questions are (1) what does self-organization in biology mean mathematically and (2) how one can apply this knowledge to generate new knowledge about behavior of particular biological system? We believe that this kind of “biomimetics” in computer will lead to better understanding of biological phenomena and possibly towards development of technical implications based on our modeling.

Stick Insect Research In The Era Of Genomics Exploring The Evolution Of A Mesodiverse Insect Order

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Author : Sven Bradler
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2021-01-11

Stick Insect Research In The Era Of Genomics Exploring The Evolution Of A Mesodiverse Insect Order written by Sven Bradler and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-01-11 with Science categories.

Advances In Insect Physiology

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Author :
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2007-12-14

Advances In Insect Physiology written by and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-12-14 with Science categories.

Insects have much to offer when it comes to designing engineering solutions to problems, whether for robotics, aeronautics, computing or materials science. Insect Mechanics and Control, the first book ever published on this topic, bringing together world experts working at the interface between entomology, engineering and physics to showcase the exciting research in this rapidly growing field. The authors, applied mathematicians, physicists or quantitative biologists, provide coverage of their subjects in a way that uses the minimum necessary technical detail, making the subject accessible to biologists and their students who are not expert in the field. The book in turn provides a valuable compendium of biological information for physical scientists, thus promoting interchange between the biological and physical sciences.* Covers important problems in mechanics and control, by reference to extraordinary and fascinating insect examples * Written by experts, physicists, applied mathematicians and quantitative biologists* Offers a biological inspiration to physical scientists, from MEMS design to robotics* Provides a compelling example of integrative biology

Physiological Systems In Insects

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Author : Marc J. Klowden
language : en
Publisher: Academic Press
Release Date : 2022-09-24

Physiological Systems In Insects written by Marc J. Klowden and has been published by Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-09-24 with Science categories.

Physiological Systems in Insects, Fourth Edition explores why insects have become the dominant animals on the planet. Sections describe the historical investigations that have led us to our current understanding of insect systems. Integrated within a basic physiological framework are modern molecular approaches that provide a glimpse of the genetic and evolutionary frameworks that testify to the unity of life on earth. This updated edition describes advances that have occurred in our understanding of hormone action, metamorphosis, and reproduction, along with new sections on the role of microbiomes, insecticide action and its metabolism, and a chapter on genetics, genomics and epigenetic systems. The book represents a collaborative effort by two internationally known insect physiologists who have instructed graduate courses in insect physiology. As such, it is the ideal resource for entomologists and those in other fields who may require knowledge of insect systems. - Presents updated information on key physiological principles - Covers detailed and instructive figures for visual enhancement - Provides flowing text without the interruption of citations - Includes evolutionary considerations throughout, also providing a discussion on the implications of molecular techniques and discoveries - Encourages further reading with a complete bibliography at end of each chapter

Bio Inspired Studies On Adhesion Of A Thin Film On A Rigid Substrate

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Author : Zhilong Peng
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2015-04-07

Bio Inspired Studies On Adhesion Of A Thin Film On A Rigid Substrate written by Zhilong Peng and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-04-07 with Technology & Engineering categories.

The thesis systematically investigates the factors which influence many animals’ robust adhesion abilities and micro-reversible adhesion mechanisms, including the geometric principles of their adhesion, relative humidity, surface roughness and pre-tension. Studies exploring biological adhesion mechanisms are not only of great significance for the design of advanced adhesive materials and adhesion systems for micro-climbing robots, but also very helpful for resolving the problem of adhesion failure in MEMS/NEMS.

Convergent Evolution

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Author : Vincent L. Bels
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2023-03-01

Convergent Evolution written by Vincent L. Bels and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-03-01 with Science categories.

This volume presents a series of case studies, at different levels of inclusivity, of how organisms exhibit functional convergence as a key evolutionary mechanism resulting in responses to similar environmental constraints in mechanically similar ways. The contributors to this volume have selected and documented cases of convergent evolution of form and function that are perceived to be driven by environmental abiotic and/or biotic challenges that fall within their areas of expertise. Collectively these chapters explore this phenomenon across a broad phylogenetic spectrum. The sequence of chapters follows the organizational principle of increasing phylogenetic inclusivity, rather than the clustering of chapters by perceived similarity of the phenotypic features or biomechanical challenges being considered. This is done to maintain focus on the evolutionary phenomenon that is the primary subject matter of the book, thereby providing a basis for discussion among the readership about what is necessary and sufficient to justify the recognition of functional convergence. All chapters stress the need for integrative approaches for the elucidation of both pattern and process as they relate to convergence at various taxonomic levels.