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Attention And Framing


Attention And Framing
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Attention And Framing


Attention And Framing
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Author : Mihir Bhattacharya
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2018

Attention And Framing written by Mihir Bhattacharya and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018 with categories.


We consider individual decision-making where every alternative appears with a frame (a la Salant and Rubinstein (2008)), for instance a chocolate in a gift-box. The decision maker is subject to inattention that leads to random choice. A novelty in our work is that we explicitly model framing effects as the source of inattention and hence the randomness in choice. We characterize two random choice rules that exhibit the effects of frames in drawing the decision maker's attention: the first rule, called the frame-based stochastic choice rule states that the choice probability of an alternative (say, x) is the joint probability of attention drawn by its frame and the probability that attention is not drawn by the frames which are associated with the alternatives in the set that are preferred to x. This rule attributes the variation in attention to the frame associated with an alternative.The second rule, called the suitable frames rule illustrates the relative effects of frames in drawing attention, i.e. a particular frame f may render an alternative x more attractive to the decision maker compared to y when f is associated with them respectively. Thus the effect of a particular frame may vary from one alternative to another. According to this rule, the probability with which the decision maker chooses an alternative with a frame is the joint probability of paying attention to it and the probability of not paying attention to all the other products that contain alternatives in frames that are suitable to them relative to the product whose probability is being computed. All the primitives of the model are identifiable.



Framing Attention


Framing Attention
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Author : Lutz Koepnick
language : en
Publisher: JHU Press
Release Date : 2007-01-15

Framing Attention written by Lutz Koepnick and has been published by JHU Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-01-15 with Literary Criticism categories.


In Framing Attention, Lutz Koepnick explores different concepts of the window—in both a literal and a figurative sense—as manifested in various visual forms in German culture from the nineteenth century to the present. He offers a new interpretation of how evolving ways of seeing have characterized and defined modernity. Koepnick examines the role and representation of window frames in modern German culture—in painting, photography, architecture, and literature, on the stage and in public transportation systems, on the film screen and on television. He presents such frames as interfaces that negotiate competing visions of past and present, body and community, attentiveness and distraction. From Adolph Menzel's window paintings of the 1840s to Nam June Paik's experiments with television screens, from Richard Wagner's retooling of the proscenium stage to Adolf Hitler's use of a window as a means of political self-promotion, Framing Attention offers a theoretically incisive understanding of how windows shape and reframe the way we see the world around us and our place within it. Errata: Chapter 2, "Richard Wagner and the Framing of Modern Empathy" Credit for two translations and for a seminal discussion of empathy theory was inadvertently omitted by the author. The reader should have been directed to two essays by Juliet Koss: "Bauhaus Theater of Human Dolls," The Art Bulletin 85, no. 4 (December 2003): 724–45 and "On the Limits of Empathy," The Art Bulletin 88, no. 1 (March 2006): 139–57.



Framing Attention


Framing Attention
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Author : Lutz Koepnick
language : en
Publisher: JHU Press
Release Date : 2007-01-15

Framing Attention written by Lutz Koepnick and has been published by JHU Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-01-15 with Art categories.


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The Protest News Framing Cycle


The Protest News Framing Cycle
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Author : Julian D. Gottlieb
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2015

The Protest News Framing Cycle written by Julian D. Gottlieb and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015 with categories.


When protests are successful, they force us to realize another world is possible. To be successful they have to communicate their message effectively and be persuasive. News coverage can often determine whether a protest will be successful or unsuccessful at amplifying its message and persuading audiences.



Framing Adhd Children


Framing Adhd Children
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Author : Adam Rafalovich
language : en
Publisher: Lexington Books
Release Date : 2004-08-04

Framing Adhd Children written by Adam Rafalovich and has been published by Lexington Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-08-04 with Medical categories.


Framing ADHD Children explores the three social worlds of Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder: the home, classroom, and clinic. Through intensive interviews with teachers, parents, clinicians, and ADHD children, this book brings to light the human experiences surrounding this behavior disorder. The experiences of interview participants are supplemented with the most detailed historical discussion of ADHD to date, including the past and present debates about the true 'nature' of the disorder, issues concerning children taking stimulant medications, and the continuing discussion of whether or not modern technology can really detect ADHD in the brain. Both the history of ADHD and the people interviewed here demonstrate that ADHD is far from a cut-and-dry phenomenon, but rather a complex social process that requires the negotiation of uncertainty and ambiguity at every step.



Designing For Family Learning In Museums


Designing For Family Learning In Museums
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Author : Kaleen Elizabeth Tison Povis
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2016

Designing For Family Learning In Museums written by Kaleen Elizabeth Tison Povis and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016 with categories.




News Framing Effects


News Framing Effects
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Author : Sophie Lecheler
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2018-09-03

News Framing Effects written by Sophie Lecheler and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-09-03 with Social Science categories.


News Framing Effects is a guide to framing effects theory, one of the most prominent theories in media and communication science. Rooted in both psychology and sociology, framing effects theory describes the ability of news media to influence people’s attitudes and behaviors by subtle changes to how they report on an issue. The book gives expert commentary on this complex theoretical notion alongside practical instruction on how to apply it to research. The book’s structure mirrors the steps a scholar might take to design a framing study. The first chapter establishes a working definition of news framing effects theory. The following chapters focus on how to identify the independent variable (i.e., the "news frame") and the dependent variable (i.e., the "framing effect"). The book then considers the potential limits or enhancements of the proposed effects (i.e., the "moderators") and how framing effects might emerge (i.e., the "mediators"). Finally, it asks how strong these effects are likely to be. The final chapter considers news framing research in the light of a rapidly and fundamentally changing news and information market, in which technologies, platforms, and changing consumption patterns are forcing assumptions at the core of framing effects theory to be re-evaluated.



Frames And Framing In Documentary Comics


Frames And Framing In Documentary Comics
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Author : Johannes C.P. Schmid
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2021-05-12

Frames And Framing In Documentary Comics written by Johannes C.P. Schmid and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-05-12 with Comics & Graphic Novels categories.


Frames and Framing in Documentary Comics explores how graphic narratives reframe global crises while also interrogating practices of fact-finding. An analog print phenomenon in an era shaped by digitalization, documentary comics formulates a distinct counterapproach to conventional journalism. In what ways are ‘facts’ being presented and framed? What is documentary honesty in a world of fake news and post-truth politics? How can the stories of marginalized peoples and neglected crises be told? The author investigates documentary comics in its unique relationship to framing: graphic narratives are essentially shaped by a reciprocal relationship between the manifest frames on the page and the attention to the cognitive frames that they generate. To account for both the textuality of comics and its strategic use as rhetoric, the author combines theories of framing analysis and cognitive narratology with comics studies and its attention toward the medium’s visual frames.



The Quest For Attention


The Quest For Attention
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Author : Chao Guo
language : en
Publisher: Stanford University Press
Release Date : 2020-07-28

The Quest For Attention written by Chao Guo and has been published by Stanford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-07-28 with Business & Economics categories.


Today, social media offers an alternative broadcast and communication medium for nonprofit advocacy organizations. At the same time, social media ushers in a "noisy" information era that renders it more difficult for nonprofits to make their voices heard. This book seeks to unpack the prevalence, mechanisms, and ramifications of a new model for nonprofit advocacy in a social media age. The keyword for this new model is attention. Advocacy always starts with attention: when an organization speaks out on a cause, it must ensure that it has an audience and that its voice is heard by that audience; it must ensure that current and potential supporters are paying attention to what it has to say before expecting more tangible outcomes. Yet the organization must also ensure that advocacy does not end with attention: attention should serve as a springboard to something greater. The authors elaborate how attention fits into contemporary organizations' advocacy work and explain the key features of social media that are driving the quest for attention. Developing conceptual models, they explain why some organizations and messages gain attention while others do not. Lastly, the book explores how organizations are weaving together online and offline efforts to deliver strategic advocacy outcomes.



Attention And Meaning


Attention And Meaning
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Author : Giorgio Marchetti
language : en
Publisher: Nova Science Publishers
Release Date : 2015

Attention And Meaning written by Giorgio Marchetti and has been published by Nova Science Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015 with Attention categories.


Among the cognitive processes involved in the construction of any kind of meaning, attention is fundamental in determining why, how and what we mean. Attention plays a primary role in the process of learning the meanings of words and more generally of acquiring knowledge; signification, discourse and persuasion; perceiving, representing and (re)framing reality; shaping the attitudes of the audience; conveying values and ideologies. Conversely, the meanings of words and more generally, of signs, convey the condensed instructions for the attentional operations one has to perform in order to consciously experience what is expressed through and by them. Language, by addressing and guiding attention in specific ways, helps to select, amplify and support certain semantic components and concepts, and construct and communicate knowledge and values. This book is the first to present a comprehensive overview of the extant research on the relationships between attention and meaning. The contributions collected here offer an overview of the most prominent theories and models developed so far that aim to explain how attention determines meaning construction. This book will be of interest to students, researchers and teachers in the realm of linguistics, semantics, discourse studies, semiotics, psycholinguistics, computational linguistics, linguistic development, cognitive architectures of language, neuropsychology of linguistic function and social psychology.