Auditory And Vestibular Efferents
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Auditory And Vestibular Efferents
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Author : David K. Ryugo
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2010-11-22
Auditory And Vestibular Efferents written by David K. Ryugo and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-11-22 with Medical categories.
Efferent sensory systems have emerged as major components of processing by the central nervous system. Whereas the afferent sensory systems bring environmental information into the brain, efferent systems function to monitor, sharpen, and attend selectively to certain stimuli while ignoring others. This ability of the brain to implement these functions enables the organism to make fine discriminations and to respond appropriately to environmental conditions so that survival is enhanced. Our focus will be on auditory and vestibular efferents, topics linked together by the inner ear connection. The biological utility of the efferent system is striking. How it functions is less well understood, and with each new discovery, more questions arise. The book that is proposed here reflects our vision to share what is known on the topic by authors who actually have made the observations.
Development Of Auditory And Vestibular Systems
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Author : Raymond Romand
language : en
Publisher: Academic Press
Release Date : 2014-05-23
Development Of Auditory And Vestibular Systems written by Raymond Romand and has been published by Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-05-23 with Science categories.
Development of Auditory and Vestibular Systems fourth edition presents a global and synthetic view of the main aspects of the development of the stato-acoustic system. Unique to this volume is the joint discussion of two sensory systems that, although close at the embryological stage, present divergences during development and later reveal conspicuous functional differences at the adult stage. This work covers the development of auditory receptors up to the central auditory system from several animal models, including humans. Coverage of the vestibular system, spanning amphibians to effects of altered gravity during development in different species, offers examples of the diversity and complexity of life at all levels, from genes through anatomical form and function to, ultimately, behavior. The new edition of Development of Auditory and Vestibular Systems will continue to be an indispensable resource for beginning scientists in this area and experienced researchers alike. Full-color figures illustrate the development of the stato-acoustic system pathway Covers a broad range of species, from drosophila to humans, demonstrating the diversity of morphological development despite similarities in molecular processes involved at the cellular level Discusses a variety of approaches, from genetic-molecular biology to psychophysics, enabling the investigation of ontogenesis and functional development
Commonalities And Differences In Vestibular And Auditory Pathways
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Author : Soroush G. Sadeghi
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2022-04-19
Commonalities And Differences In Vestibular And Auditory Pathways written by Soroush G. Sadeghi and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-04-19 with Science categories.
The Efferent Auditory System
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Author : Charles I. Berlin
language : en
Publisher: Singular
Release Date : 1999
The Efferent Auditory System written by Charles I. Berlin and has been published by Singular this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999 with Medical categories.
Six studies explore how signals going from the brain to parts of the auditory system helps the system perform a number of functions, including adapting to background noise and allowing transients and other brief stimuli to be properly coded. Studies include discussions of the olivocochlear system and protection from acoustic injury, ontogenetic and evolutionary evidence for the motoneuron nature of vestibular and cochlear efferents, de-recruitment by multiband compression in hearing aids, and clinical applications. The CD contains a brief video of hair cell control and damping.
The Vestibular System
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Author : T. Gualtierotti
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06
The Vestibular System written by T. Gualtierotti and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Nature categories.
Vestibular physiology has acquired new interest in the past few years. The development of fast aircraft, beginning during the Second World War and continuing through modern supersonic jets and space travel, has increased dramatically the acceleration range to which man is subjected, from prolonged weightlessness to several gs. The labyrinth measures all kinds of acceleration, including gravity. and therefore has taken on particular impor tance in the study of human health in the Space Age. It is understandable. then, that NASA sponsored the Symposium on Vestibular Function and Morphology. a satellite of the Eighth Annual Meeting of the Society of Neuroscience. held October 30-November 1. 1978, at the University of Pittsburgh, which also supported the symposium. The present volume was developed from papers originally presented there. My strategy in editing this book has been to focus upon the vestibular end organ and its direct connections. both peripheral and central, in order to as sure a coherent discussion of the basics of vestibular function, structure, and ultrastructure. Fortunately, it was possible to secure the contributions of a number of outstanding investigators from both the United States and abroad, including functionally oriented morphologists. ultrastructuralists, biophysicists, and vestibular physiologists. The result is a comprehensive discussion of the main mechanisms of the labyrinth: the transduction pro cess at the receptor level, in the semicircular canals, and in the utricular and saccular maculae; the information transfer through neuronal pathways to the nuclei and the cerebellum; and the general organization of the system.
The Vestibular System
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Author : Stephen M. Highstein
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2006-04-18
The Vestibular System written by Stephen M. Highstein and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-04-18 with Medical categories.
The Springer Handbook of Auditory Research presents a series of comp- hensive and synthetic reviews of the fundamental topics in modern au- tory research.The volumes are aimed at all individuals with interests in hearing research, including advanced graduate students, postdoctoral researchers, and clinical investigators.The volumes are intended to int- duce new investigators to important aspects of hearing science and to help established investigators to better understand the fundamental theories and data in ?elds of hearing that they may not normally follow closely. Each volume is intended to present a particular topic comprehensively, and each chapter will serve as a synthetic overview and guide to the lit- ature.As such, the chapters present neither exhaustive data reviews nor original research that has not yet appeared in peer-reviewed journals.The volumes focus on topics that have developed a solid data and conceptual foundation rather than on those for which a literature is only beginning to develop. New research areas will be covered on a timely basis in the series as they begin to mature.
Neural Mechanisms Of The Auditory And Vestibular Systems
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Author : Grant Lister Rasmussen
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1960
Neural Mechanisms Of The Auditory And Vestibular Systems written by Grant Lister Rasmussen and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1960 with Acoustic nerve categories.
Auditory Efferent System New Insights From Cortex To Cochlea
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Author : Paul H. Delano
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2016-09-06
Auditory Efferent System New Insights From Cortex To Cochlea written by Paul H. Delano and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-09-06 with Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry categories.
The main function of the sensory systems is the transducing of external stimuli into bioelectrical signals, which are conducted through afferent pathways from sensory epithelia to the brain. However, it is known that descending projections are ubiquitous in the different sensory modalities, and in the case of auditory efferents connect the cerebral cortex with sensory receptor cells. Several functions have been attributed to the efferent system, including protection to acoustic trauma, unmasking of auditory stimuli in background noise, balance of interaural sensitivity and some cognitive functions like modulation of cochlear sensitivity during selective attention to auditory or visual stimuli. In addition there is evidence of a possible involvement of the efferent system in the etiology or treatment of some clinical pathologies like tinnitus. In this e-book, entitled “Auditory Efferent System: New Insights from Cortex to Cochlea”, we aimed to give an overview of the advances concerning the descending projections from the auditory cortex to subcortical nuclei and the olivocochlear system. In addition, different theoretical proposals of efferent functions are presented. We think that this e-book is an important contribution to the understanding of the efferent system in mammals, merging auditory-cortex literature with studies performed in the olivocochlear system.
Genetics Embryology And Development Of Auditory And Vestibular Systems
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Author : Sherri M. Jones
language : en
Publisher: Plural Publishing
Release Date : 2011-08-01
Genetics Embryology And Development Of Auditory And Vestibular Systems written by Sherri M. Jones and has been published by Plural Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-08-01 with Medical categories.
Dizziness Hearing Loss And Tinnitus
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Author : Robert William Baloh
language : en
Publisher: F. A. Davis Company
Release Date : 1984
Dizziness Hearing Loss And Tinnitus written by Robert William Baloh and has been published by F. A. Davis Company this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1984 with Medical categories.