Averting Disaster Before It Strikes
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Averting Disaster Before It Strikes
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Author : Dmitry Chernov
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2023-06-27
Averting Disaster Before It Strikes written by Dmitry Chernov and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-06-27 with Business & Economics categories.
Some of the major industrial disasters could have been prevented. When the facts of what happened are established, their stories share a common thread: before things spiralled out of control, there were workers at the affected sites who knew that the situation was dangerous, and could become catastrophic unless immediate action was taken. But tragically, nobody dared to tell the decision-makers who could have authorized that action. With no idea of the risks they were taking, the people in charge continued as normal... and disaster struck. Because vital information about risks could not flow freely from the shop floor to the director’s office, the crucial decisions were not made in time. This observation has been documented in the following major technological accidents: Challenger space shuttle explosion (USA, 1986); Chernobyl nuclear plant disaster (USSR, 1986); Deepwater Horizon oil spill (USA, 2010); Fukushima-1 nuclear power plant disaster (Japan, 2011); and numerous other industrial disasters. After accidents like these, losses and costs for dealing with the consequences are often hundreds — or even thousands — of times greater than the finances that would have been required to deal with the risks when they were first recognized. This handbook is about how to transform the way large critical infrastructure companies communicate about safety and technological risks. It aims to support senior managers to get the information they need from their subordinates concerning the risks they are facing, in order to prevent accidents before it is too late. The recommendations in this handbook are based on interviews with 100 executives at various levels, working in 65 critical infrastructure companies around the world, in power, oil and gas, metals, chemicals and petrochemicals, mining and other industries. The recommendations of these leaders were also tested in the pilot project, in an industrial company which is the world leader in its sector. More than 400 managers at various levels of the corporate hierarchy, and employees at several of the company’s industrial plants, took part in the project. This open access handbook is written for the owners, senior managers, and industrial safety directors of critical infrastructure companies.
Don T Tell The Boss
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Author : Dmitry Chernov
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2023-01-20
Don T Tell The Boss written by Dmitry Chernov and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-01-20 with Business & Economics categories.
After a major disaster, when investigators are piecing together the story of what happened, a striking fact often emerges: before disaster struck, some people in the organization involved were aware of dangerous conditions that had the potential to escalate to a critical level. But for a variety of reasons, this crucial information did not reach decision-makers. So, the organization moved ever closer to catastrophe, effectively unaware of the possible threat—despite the fact that some of its employees could see it coming. What is the problem with communication about risk in an organization, and why does this problem exist? What stops people in organizations or project teams from freely reporting and discussing critical risks? This book seeks to answer these questions, starting from a deep analysis of 20 disasters where the concealment of risks played a major part. These case studies are drawn from around the world and span a range of industries: civil nuclear power, coal, oil and gas production, hydropower energy, metals and mining, space exploration, transport, finance, retail manufacturing and even the response of governments to wars, famines and epidemics. Together, case studies give an insight into why people hesitate to report risks—and even when they do, why their superiors often prefer to ignore the news. The book reviews existing research on the challenges of voice and silence in organizations. This helps to explain more generally why people dread passing on bad news to others—and why in the workplace they prefer to keep quiet about unpleasant facts or potential risks when they are talking to superiors and colleagues. The discussion section of the book includes important examples of concealment within the Chinese state hierarchy as well as by leading epidemiologists and governments in the West during the novel coronavirus outbreak in Wuhan in 2019-2020. The full picture of the very early stage of the COVID-19 pandemic remains unclear, and further research is obviously needed to better understand what motivated some municipal, provincial and national officials in China as well as Western counterparts to obfuscate facts in their internal communications about many issues associated with the outbreak.
Econophysics Of Systemic Risk And Network Dynamics
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Author : Frédéric Abergel
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-08-08
Econophysics Of Systemic Risk And Network Dynamics written by Frédéric Abergel and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-08-08 with Science categories.
The primary goal of the book is to present the ideas and research findings of active researchers such as physicists, economists, mathematicians and financial engineers working in the field of “Econophysics,” who have undertaken the task of modeling and analyzing systemic risk, network dynamics and other topics. Of primary interest in these studies is the aspect of systemic risk, which has long been identified as a potential scenario in which financial institutions trigger a dangerous contagion mechanism, spreading from the financial economy to the real economy. This type of risk, long confined to the monetary market, has spread considerably in the recent past, culminating in the subprime crisis of 2008. As such, understanding and controlling systemic risk has become an extremely important societal and economic challenge. The Econophys-Kolkata VI conference proceedings are dedicated to addressing a number of key issues involved. Several leading researchers in these fields report on their recent work and also review contemporary literature on the subject.
Celestial Forge Awakens
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Author : Azhar ul Haque Sario
language : en
Publisher: Azhar ul Haque Sario
Release Date : 2025-03-09
Celestial Forge Awakens written by Azhar ul Haque Sario and has been published by Azhar ul Haque Sario this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2025-03-09 with Science categories.
Imagine humanity forging its future among the stars—Celestial Forge Awakens makes that vision real. Hey there, ever wondered what’s next for us as a species? This book dives into the wild, thrilling world of space mining and off-earth resource utilization. It’s not just sci-fi—it’s a roadmap for our cosmic destiny. We’re talking water from lunar ice, metals from asteroids, and helium-3 for clean energy. Across 17 chapters, I unpack the science, tech, and big questions: Who owns the cosmos? How do we mine without wrecking it? From historical dreams to cutting-edge robotics, it’s all here. Picture SpaceX rockets, AI-driven miners, and lunar bases bustling with life. I chat about the players—private companies, nations, even unsung academics—and how they’re shaping this frontier. This isn’t some dry textbook. It’s a conversation about why space matters now—think economic boosts, climate fixes, and peace through abundance. Short on recycled ideas, it’s packed with fresh angles: bioengineered miners, self-replicating robots, even a galactic council. It’s for dreamers, doers, scholars, anyone who wants to grasp humanity’s next leap. I blend hard research—NASA data, economic models—with bold visions like interstellar travel and cosmic culture. By the end, you’ll see how space mining isn’t just about resources—it’s about who we become. Ready to awaken the celestial forge?
Strike Force Charlie
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Author : Mack Maloney
language : en
Publisher: Open Road Media
Release Date : 2015-04-14
Strike Force Charlie written by Mack Maloney and has been published by Open Road Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-04-14 with Fiction categories.
Burned by their government, the Superhawks must take down traitors and terrorists when the global war on terror returns to America in the third book in this action-packed series by bestselling author Mack Maloney Preparing to unleash a series of attacks from the heart of America, dozens of al-Qaeda terrorists sneak into the United States under paper-thin disguises—refugees, shipwreck survivors, a team of soccer players—overcoming tight border security with help from treasonous US officials. One potential obstacle—the Superhawks—gets eliminated when the US government burns the entire team. After narrowly escaping imprisonment or worse, the Superhawks are left to die out in the cold. But rather than rolling into their graves, the men of the Ocean Voyager become ghosts. Vengeful ghosts. Alongside the mysterious Bobby Murphy, the Superhawks team up with a group of American citizens to protect the country, save thousands of innocent lives, and purge the government of high-level traitors who threaten the very freedoms we hold most dear.
The Social Roots Of Risk
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Author : Kathleen Tierney
language : en
Publisher: Stanford University Press
Release Date : 2014-07-23
The Social Roots Of Risk written by Kathleen Tierney and has been published by Stanford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-07-23 with Social Science categories.
“This book about risk and disaster—and how they get amplified—is fascinating and hugely important as we face an ever-more-turbulent world.” —Rebecca Solnit, award-winning author of A Field Guide to Getting Lost The first decade of the twenty-first century saw a remarkable number of large-scale disasters. Earthquakes in Haiti and Sumatra underscored the serious economic consequences that catastrophic events can have on developing countries, while 9/11 and Hurricane Katrina showed that first world nations remain vulnerable. The Social Roots of Risk argues against the widespread notion that cataclysmic occurrences are singular events, driven by forces beyond our control. Instead, Kathleen Tierney contends that disasters of all types—be they natural, technological, or economic—are rooted in common social and institutional sources. Put another way, risks and disasters are produced by the social order itself—by governing bodies, organizations, and groups that push for economic growth, oppose risk-reducing regulation, and escape responsibility for tremendous losses when they occur. Considering a wide range of historical and looming events—from a potential mega-earthquake in Tokyo that would cause devastation far greater than what we saw in 2011, to BP’s accident history prior to the 2010 blowout—Tierney illustrates trends in our behavior, connecting what seem like one-off events to illuminate historical patterns. Like risk, human resilience also emerges from the social order, and this book makes a powerful case that we already have a significant capacity to reduce the losses that disasters produce. A provocative rethinking of the way that we approach and remedy disasters, The Social Roots of Risk leaves readers with a better understanding of how our own actions make us vulnerable to the next big crisis—and what we can do to prevent it. “Brilliant . . . Drawing on a trove of timely case studies, Tierney analyses how factors such as speculative finance and rampant development allow natural and economic blips to tip more easily into catastrophe.” —Nature
Psychological Healing An Islamic Thought Of Intellectual Fitness
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Author : Qamrul Khanson
language : en
Publisher: Lulu.com
Release Date : 2012-01-11
Psychological Healing An Islamic Thought Of Intellectual Fitness written by Qamrul Khanson and has been published by Lulu.com this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-01-11 with Religion categories.
This book "Psychological Healing" covers twenty five chapters filled with situations where humans succumb to challenging circumstances. By following the advice, the reader would fulfill its obligation of self counseling. A self healing desired by your Lord, a living admired by your fellow humans and satisfied by your own self of your fulfillment in life.
Children And Young People S Participation In Disaster Risk Reduction
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Author : Mort, Maggie
language : en
Publisher: Policy Press
Release Date : 2020-11-30
Children And Young People S Participation In Disaster Risk Reduction written by Mort, Maggie and has been published by Policy Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-11-30 with Social Science categories.
Available Open Access under CC-BY-NC licence. Disasters are an increasingly common and complex combination of environmental, social and cultural factors. Yet existing response frameworks and emergency plans tend to homogenise affected populations as ‘victims’, overlooking the distinctive experience, capacities and skills of children and young people. Drawing on participatory research with more than 550 children internationally, this book argues for a radical transformation in children’s roles and voices in disasters. It shows practitioners, policy-makers and researchers how more child-centred disaster management, that recognises children’s capacity to enhance disaster resilience, actually benefits at-risk communities as a whole.
Catastrophe And Catharsis
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Author : Katharina Gerstenberger
language : en
Publisher: Boydell & Brewer
Release Date : 2015
Catastrophe And Catharsis written by Katharina Gerstenberger and has been published by Boydell & Brewer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015 with Literary Criticism categories.
Destroying human habitat and taking human lives, disasters, be they natural, man-made, or a combination, threaten large populations, even entire nations and societies. They also disrupt the existing order and cause discontinuity in our sense of self and our perceptions of the world. To restore order, not only must human beings be rescued and affected areas rebuilt, but the reality of the catastrophe must also be transformed into narrative. The essays in this collection examine representations of disaster in literature, film, and mass media in German and international contexts, exploring the nexus between disruption and recovery through narrative from the eighteenth century to the present. Topics include the Lisbon earthquake, the Paris Commune, the Hamburg and Dresden fire-bombings in the Second World War, nuclear disasters in Alexander Kluge's films, the filmic aesthetics of catastrophe, Yoko Tawada's lectures on the Fukushima disaster and Christa Wolf's novel St rfall in light of that same disaster, Joseph Haslinger and the tsunami of 2004, traditions regarding avalanche disaster in the Tyrol, and the problems and implications of defining disaster. Contributors: Carol Anne Costabile-Heming, Yasemin Dayioglu-Y cel, Janine Hartman, Jan Hinrichsen, Claudia Jerzak, Lars Koch, Franz Mauelshagen, Tanja Nusser, Torsten Pflugmacher, Christoph Weber. Katharina Gerstenberger is Professor and Chair of the Department of Languages and Literature at the University of Utah. Tanja Nusser is DAAD Visiting Associate Professor of German at the University of Cincinnati.
Disasters By Design
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Author : Dennis Mileti
language : en
Publisher: Joseph Henry Press
Release Date : 1999-06-18
Disasters By Design written by Dennis Mileti and has been published by Joseph Henry Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999-06-18 with Science categories.
Disasters by Design provides an alternative and sustainable way to view, study, and manage hazards in the United States that would result in disaster-resilient communities, higher environmental quality, inter- and intragenerational equity, economic sustainability, and improved quality of life. This volume provides an overview of what is known about natural hazards, disasters, recovery, and mitigation, how research findings have been translated into policies and programs; and a sustainable hazard mitigation research agenda. Also provided is an examination of past disaster losses and hazards management over the past 20 years, including factorsâ€"demographic, climate, socialâ€"that influence loss. This volume summarizes and sets the stage for the more detailed books in the series.