Bargaining In Economic And Ethical Environments

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Bargaining In Economic And Ethical Environments

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Author : Marlies Klemisch-Ahlert
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Bargaining In Economic And Ethical Environments written by Marlies Klemisch-Ahlert and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Business & Economics categories.

In the first part of this book bargaining experiments with different economic and ethical frames are investigated. The distributive principles and norms the subjects apply and their justifications for these principles are evaluated. The bargaining processes and the resulting agreements are analyzed. In the second part different bargaining theories are presented and the corresponding solutions are axiomatically characterized. A bargaining concept with goals that depend on economic and ethical features of the bargaining situation is introduced. Observations from the experimental data lead to the ideas for the axiomatic characterization of a bargaining solution with goals.

Social Choice And Bargaining Perspectives On Distributive Justice

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Author : Wulf Gaertner
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-06-29

Social Choice And Bargaining Perspectives On Distributive Justice written by Wulf Gaertner and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-06-29 with Business & Economics categories.

It is probably fair to say that there does not exist a unique and generally accepted not ion of justice. Even if one confines oneself to economic justice one can still get many answers to the question of how justice - henceforth we shall use the term "distributive justice" should be defined and characterized. This may be disappointing for the outside observer but one can also view this as achallenge, at least as long as one thinks that distributive justice is an issue economics should be concerned with. Many problems of distributive justice can be described as follows: There is a fixed collection of well-defined objects (usually commodi ties) which are quantitatively measurable and perfectly divisible. This collection is to be divided up among a certain number of individuals, the members of society, let 's say. According to which principles or rules should this distribution be carried out? Should people be rewarded according to their ability or according to their needs? Should the distribution be such that nobody envies the bundle of any other member of society? Should the collection of entities be distributed in a way that yields the greatest benefi.

Environmental Kuznets Curves

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Author : Michael P. Vogel
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Environmental Kuznets Curves written by Michael P. Vogel and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Business & Economics categories.

Environmental Kuznets Curves - one of the most controversial issues of current environmental economics - suggest that economic growth may lead to environmental quality improvements. Why and under which circumstances this may be so, are the questions addressed in this book. The approach taken is formal, using techniques of static and dynamic optimisation. In addition, the main assumptions, arguments and conclusions are also presented in a non-formel way.

Theory And Applications Of Relational Structures As Knowledge Instruments

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Author : Harrie de Swart
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2004-01-30

Theory And Applications Of Relational Structures As Knowledge Instruments written by Harrie de Swart and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-01-30 with Computers categories.

Relational structures abound in our daily environment: relational databases, data mining, scaling procedures, preference relations, etc. As the documentation of scientific results achieved within the European COST Action 274, TARSKI, this book advances the understanding of relational structures and the use of relational methods in various application fields. The 12 revised full papers were carefully reviewed and selected for presentations. The papers are devoted to mechanization of relational reasoning, relational scaling and preferences, and algebraic and logical foundations of real world relations.

Economics Ethics And Environmental Policy

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Author : Daniel W. Bromley
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2008-04-15

Economics Ethics And Environmental Policy written by Daniel W. Bromley and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-04-15 with Science categories.

Economics, Ethics, and Environmental Policy: Contested Choices offers a comprehensive analysis of the ethical problems associated with basing environmental policy on economic analysis, and ways to overcome these problems.

Understanding Strategic Interaction

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Author : Wulf Albers
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Understanding Strategic Interaction written by Wulf Albers and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Business & Economics categories.

Strategic interaction occurs whenever it depends on others what one finally obtains: on markets, in firms, in politics etc. Game theorists analyse such interaction normatively, using numerous different methods. The rationalistic approach assumes perfect rationality whereas behavioral theories take into account cognitive limitations of human decision makers. In the animal kingdom one usually refers to evolutionary forces when explaining social interaction. The volume contains innovative contributions, surveys of previous work and two interviews which shed new light on these important topics of the research agenda. The contributions come from highly regarded researchers from all over the world who like to express in this way their intellectual inspiration by the Nobel-laureate Reinhard Selten.

Programme Evaluation And Treatment Choice

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Author : Markus Frölich
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2003-01-21

Programme Evaluation And Treatment Choice written by Markus Frölich and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-01-21 with Business & Economics categories.

Policy evaluation and programme choice are important tools for informed decision-making, for the administration of active labour market programmes, training programmes, tuition subsidies, rehabilitation programmes etc. Whereas the evaluation of programmes and policies is mainly concerned with an overall assessment of impact, benefits and costs, programme choice considers an optimal allocation of individuals to the programmes. This book surveys potential evaluation strategies for policies with multiple programmes and discusses evaluation and treatment choice in a coherent framework. Recommendations for choosing appropriate evaluation estimators are derived. Furthermore, a semiparametric estimator of optimal treatment choice is developed to assist in the optimal allocation of participants.

Bargaining In Economic And Ethical Environments

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Author : Marlies Klemisch-Ahlert
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1996-06-18

Bargaining In Economic And Ethical Environments written by Marlies Klemisch-Ahlert and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996-06-18 with categories.

A Theory Of Supply Chains

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Author : Carlos F. Daganzo
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

A Theory Of Supply Chains written by Carlos F. Daganzo and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Business & Economics categories.

This work was stimulated by a comment made by a former student (Prof. Alan Erera of Georgia Tech) in connection with an inventory stabil ity game he was going to play in one of his logistics classes. This was the well-known "beer-game" that is often played in business schools to illus trate the "bullwhip" effect in supply chains. Al had said to me that he did not have to tell his students how to reorder replacement parts from the other members of the supply chain because he knew from experience that the order sizes the players would generate as the game progressed would become chaotic anyhow. Since I had not played the beer game, his asser tion was intriguing to me. Why would such an unstructured game always lead to the same undesirable effect? Did it have something to do with psy chology? What is it that players did to generate instabilities? I posed these to other people but could not get completely satisfactory an questions swers. Thus, the bullwhip mystery remained, at least in my mind. Since inventory chains are "conservative" systems analogous to a traffic stream, and since traffic flow models exhibit similar effects (the instability of automobile platoons and of certain numerical methods being two nota ble examples)' I suspected that traffic flow theory might shed some light on the puzzle.

Economics With Heterogeneous Interacting Agents

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Author : Alan Kirman
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Economics With Heterogeneous Interacting Agents written by Alan Kirman and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Business & Economics categories.

This book analyses situations in which individual agents, who might be different from each other, interact and produce behaviour on the aggregate level which does not correspond to that of the average actor. This leads to aggregate outcomes which would be impossible to explain in a more standard approach. Aggregation generates structure and, as a result, interaction and heterogeneity can be handled and we no longer have to rely on the over-simplified reduction of the behaviour of the economy to that of a "rational" individual.