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Basic Of Sound And Hearing Part 3 Acoustic Theory


Basic Of Sound And Hearing Part 3 Acoustic Theory
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Basic Of Sound And Hearing Part 3 Acoustic Theory


Basic Of Sound And Hearing Part 3 Acoustic Theory
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Author : prof.ibrahim elnoshokaty
language : en
Publisher: ibrahim elnoshokaty
Release Date : 2020-09-29

Basic Of Sound And Hearing Part 3 Acoustic Theory written by prof.ibrahim elnoshokaty and has been published by ibrahim elnoshokaty this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-09-29 with Science categories.


acoustics thoary is a branch of physics that deals with the study of mechanical waves in gases, liquids, and solids including topics such as vibration, sound, ultrasound and infrasound. A scientist who works in the field of acoustics is an acoustician while someone working in the field of acoustics technology may be called an acoustical engineer. The application of acoustics is present in almost all aspects of modern society with the most obvious being the audio and noise control industries. Hearing is one of the most crucial means of survival in the animal world and speech is one of the most distinctive characteristics of human development and culture. Accordingly, the science of acoustics spreads across many facets of human society—music, medicine, architecture, industrial production, warfare and more. Likewise, animal species such as songbirds and frogs use sound and hearing as a key element of mating rituals or marking territories. Art, craft, science and technology have provoked one another to advance the whole, as in many other fields of knowledge



Basics Of Sound And Hearing


Basics Of Sound And Hearing
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Author : professor Ibrahim elnoshokaty
language : en
Publisher: ibrahim elnoshokaty
Release Date : 2022-10-30

Basics Of Sound And Hearing written by professor Ibrahim elnoshokaty and has been published by ibrahim elnoshokaty this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-10-30 with Science categories.


In physics, sound is a vibration that propagates as an acoustic wave, through a transmission medium such as a gas, liquid or solid. In human physiology and psychology, sound is the reception of such waves and their perception by the brain.[1] Only acoustic waves that have frequencies lying between about 20 Hz and 20 kHz, the audio frequency range, elicit an auditory percept in humans. In air at atmospheric pressure, these represent sound waves with wavelengths of 17 meters (56 ft) to 1.7 centimeters (0.67 in). Sound waves above 20 kHz are known as ultrasound and are not audible to humans. Sound waves below 20 Hz are known as infrasound. Different animal species have varying hearing ranges. Acoustics is the interdisciplinary science that deals with the study of mechanical waves in gasses, liquids, and solids including vibration, sound, ultrasound, and infrasound. A scientist who works in the field of acoustics is an acoustician, while someone working in the field of acoustical engineering may be called an acoustical engineer.[2] An audio engineer, on the other hand, is concerned with the recording, manipulation, mixing, and reproduction of sound. Applications of acoustics are found in almost all aspects of modern society, subdisciplines include aeroacoustics, audio signal processing, architectural acoustics, bioacoustics, electro-acoustics, environmental noise, musical acoustics, noise control, psychoacoustics, speech, ultrasound, underwater acoustics, and vibration.



Waking The Power Within Thermodynamics And The Human Battery


Waking The Power Within Thermodynamics And The Human Battery
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Author : Professor ibrahim elnoshokaty
language : en
Publisher: ibrahim elnoshokaty
Release Date :

Waking The Power Within Thermodynamics And The Human Battery written by Professor ibrahim elnoshokaty and has been published by ibrahim elnoshokaty this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with Science categories.


The sci-fi film "The Matrix" introduces a fascinating premise where humans function as energy sources for an advanced machine society. In this fictional world, human bodies are maintained in a state of suspended animation while their minds exist in a virtual reality, allowing machines to extract their bioelectric, thermal, and kinetic energy. This article investigates the scientific feasibility of utilizing humans as a power source by applying thermodynamic principles. According to the first law of thermodynamics, the energy required to sustain human life would result in a net energy loss for the machines. The second law indicates that the system's entropy would rise, rendering it an inefficient energy strategy. Furthermore, the energy output of a human body, even if fully utilized, would be inadequate to meet the machines' energy demands. More efficient alternatives for the machines would include other biological power sources and energy harvesting techniques, such as solar or nuclear power. The article concludes that while the concept of human batteries serves as an engaging storytelling element, it is not a scientifically viable solution for the machines' energy requirements. The machines' choice to preserve human life may be motivated by other factors, such as leveraging their collective cognitive abilities for computational purposes or adhering to an ethical code that prohibits the complete annihilation of humanity. This investigation aims to fill the gap by providing a detailed thermodynamic analysis of the energy expenditure required to sustain human life in a suspended animation state and the inefficiency of this system as an energy source for machines, a facet previously unexplored." By elucidating the thermodynamic constraints of human-based energy sources, this study not only challenges a popular sci-fi narrative but also enriches our understanding of bioenergetic processes and their implications for future energy harvesting technologies."



Consciousness Genesis In Artificial Intelligence


Consciousness Genesis In Artificial Intelligence
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Author : professor ibrahim elnoshokaty
language : en
Publisher: ibrahim elnoshokaty
Release Date :

Consciousness Genesis In Artificial Intelligence written by professor ibrahim elnoshokaty and has been published by ibrahim elnoshokaty this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with Computers categories.


Consciousness Genesis In Artificial Intelligence" by Professor Ibrahim El Noshokaty, I can provide a preliminary review that outlines the structure and content captured within the initial pages available to me. Below is an overview based on the table of contents and some introductory text: Title: Consciousness Genesis In Artificial Intelligence Author: Professor Ibrahim El Noshokaty Overview: The academic work delves into the complex topic of artificial intelligence and its relation to human-like consciousness. It explores whether AI can be creative, how numerical data and programming languages can emulate human sensory experiences and emotions, and the potential implications of such advances. Chapters and Themes: Introduction and Fuzzy Logic System: Initiates the discussion with fundamental questions about AI creativity and creation, followed by the exposition of fuzzy logic systems. Existential Threat and AI in Hollywood: Examines AI's potential to disrupt industries such as Hollywood, the feasibility of generative AI in original content production, and copyright issues in AI outputs. Hierarchical Fuzzy Deep Learning: Discusses advanced AI techniques to enhance learning and decision making, addressing the concepts of consciousness and fuzzy logic in AI. Algorithms for Modern Fuzzy Logic Systems: Delves into the technical aspects of fuzzy logic systems and algorithms, highlighting methods for system optimization. Development of Conscience in AI: Contemplates the moral aspects and decision-making capabilities of AI systems, along with the incorporation of ethical considerations and human values. Artificial Cognition: Analyzes the notion of machine learning and cognition, transparency within AI mechanisms, and the ethical implications of artificial minds. Artificial Sensations: Explores the development of AI systems capable of mimicking human senses and responses, using advanced materials and devices. Artificial Brain: Concludes with an investigation into mimicking human brain function within AI systems and the potential capacity for AI to evolve with environmental interaction. The work appears to be an exploration of the frontier where technology meets human cognition, emotion, and ethical considerations. The book may offer expertise in several domains, including AI algorithms, deep learning, neuromorphic computing, and the philosophical implications of imbuing AI with aspects of human consciousness. The manuscript's purpose is likely to probe the theoretical boundaries of AI and its future potential, as well as to identify and confront some of the ethical dilemmas that arise as AI systems become increasingly sophisticated. This preliminary review only scratches the surface of what the book contains. For a full review, including critical analysis and conclusions, it would be necessary to read the document in its entirety. If you have any specific areas you'd like me to focus on or if there are particular chapters you want to examine in more detail, please let me know.



Hearing Loss


Hearing Loss
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Author : National Research Council
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 2004-12-17

Hearing Loss written by National Research Council and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-12-17 with Social Science categories.


Millions of Americans experience some degree of hearing loss. The Social Security Administration (SSA) operates programs that provide cash disability benefits to people with permanent impairments like hearing loss, if they can show that their impairments meet stringent SSA criteria and their earnings are below an SSA threshold. The National Research Council convened an expert committee at the request of the SSA to study the issues related to disability determination for people with hearing loss. This volume is the product of that study. Hearing Loss: Determining Eligibility for Social Security Benefits reviews current knowledge about hearing loss and its measurement and treatment, and provides an evaluation of the strengths and weaknesses of the current processes and criteria. It recommends changes to strengthen the disability determination process and ensure its reliability and fairness. The book addresses criteria for selection of pure tone and speech tests, guidelines for test administration, testing of hearing in noise, special issues related to testing children, and the difficulty of predicting work capacity from clinical hearing test results. It should be useful to audiologists, otolaryngologists, disability advocates, and others who are concerned with people who have hearing loss.



U S Government Research Reports


U S Government Research Reports
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1960

U S Government Research Reports written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1960 with Science categories.




Musimathics Volume 1


Musimathics Volume 1
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Author : Gareth Loy
language : en
Publisher: MIT Press
Release Date : 2011-08-19

Musimathics Volume 1 written by Gareth Loy and has been published by MIT Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-08-19 with Music categories.


A commonsense, self-contained introduction to the mathematics and physics of music; essential reading for musicians, music engineers, and anyone interested in the intersection of art and science. “Mathematics can be as effortless as humming a tune, if you know the tune,” writes Gareth Loy. In Musimathics, Loy teaches us the tune, providing a friendly and spirited tour of the mathematics of music—a commonsense, self-contained introduction for the nonspecialist reader. It is designed for musicians who find their art increasingly mediated by technology, and for anyone who is interested in the intersection of art and science. In Volume 1, Loy presents the materials of music (notes, intervals, and scales); the physical properties of music (frequency, amplitude, duration, and timbre); the perception of music and sound (how we hear); and music composition. Calling himself “a composer seduced into mathematics,” Loy provides answers to foundational questions about the mathematics of music accessibly yet rigorously. The examples given are all practical problems in music and audio. Additional material can be found at http://www.musimathics.com.



Survey Of Audiology


Survey Of Audiology
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Author : David DeBonis
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2024-06-01

Survey Of Audiology written by David DeBonis and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-06-01 with Medical categories.


For nearly 20 years, Survey of Audiology: Fundamentals for Audiologists and Health Professionals has provided both the breadth of an introductory survey of audiology and the depth of a detailed textbook. Inside, Drs. David DeBonis and Constance Donohue have combined their years of work in clinical settings and their experience teaching audiology into a textbook intended to give students all the knowledge they’ll need in the most accessible and comprehensible format. In this Third Edition, updates have been made to include the latest information on the most current topics in audiology, including cognition and hearing loss, pharmacology, central auditory processing disorders, wireless technology, hearing aid accessibility, tinnitus, genetics and biotechnology, and noise exposure. New and updated inside the Third Edition: Ethical considerations for audiologists Auditory Neuropathy Spectrum Disorder (ANSD) Auditory processing disorders Tinnitus Evidence-based genetic counseling The latest hearing aid technology How to critically review evidence in literature and studies Included with the text are online supplemental materials for faculty use in the classroom. With its extensive glossary, numerous case examples, chapter abstracts, learning objectives, and questions for discussion, Survey of Audiology is designed to support learning and reinforce key points in every way. The text also works to integrate the humanistic aspects of audiology with the scientific ones into holistic discussions of assessment and intervention. Through this approach, students will learn to always remember that there is a person behind each set of symptoms. While aspiring audiologists will appreciate the depth of Survey of Audiology: Fundamentals for Audiologists and Health Professionals, Third Edition, students of speech-language pathology and other health professions looking for a crash course in audiology will benefit from its readability and wide scope.



Graduate Studies


Graduate Studies
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1984

Graduate Studies written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1984 with Research categories.




Human Safety And Risk Management


Human Safety And Risk Management
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Author : A. Ian Glendon
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2018-10-09

Human Safety And Risk Management written by A. Ian Glendon and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-10-09 with Business & Economics categories.


The third edition of a bestseller, Human Safety and Risk Management: A Psychological Perspective incorporates a decade of new research and development to provide you with a comprehensive and contemporary guide to the psychology of risk and workplace safety. A major enhancement is reflected in the new subtitle for the book, A Psychological Perspective, which highlights both the expertise of the authors and also confirms the predominantly psychological orientation of the revised text. New in the Third Edition: State-of-the-art theory reviews, research findings, and practical applications New chapter on impact that sensor technologies have on approaches to safety and risk in contemporary society Enhanced chapters on key issues around sensing danger, risk perception, error detection, safety culture, risk management, leadership, teams, and stress management This book discusses how people perceive and manage risks and how to make the workplace a safer place. It examines the influence of individual factors on safety, as well as team and organizational factors at work, from a psychological perspective. It also highlights changes in safety due to the changing workplace, globalization, and managing employees’ safety and health beyond the workplace — a challenge that many organizations have yet to address. Reflecting current scientific research across a range of disciplines as it applies to human safety and risk management, this book helps you meet the challenges posed by the rapidly evolving workplace.