Behavior Analysis And Modeling Of Traffic Participants
DOWNLOAD
Download Behavior Analysis And Modeling Of Traffic Participants PDF/ePub or read online books in Mobi eBooks. Click Download or Read Online button to get Behavior Analysis And Modeling Of Traffic Participants book now. This website allows unlimited access to, at the time of writing, more than 1.5 million titles, including hundreds of thousands of titles in various foreign languages. If the content not found or just blank you must refresh this page
Behavior Analysis And Modeling Of Traffic Participants
DOWNLOAD
Author : Xiaolin Song
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2022-06-01
Behavior Analysis And Modeling Of Traffic Participants written by Xiaolin Song and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-06-01 with Technology & Engineering categories.
A road traffic participant is a person who directly participates in road traffic, such as vehicle drivers, passengers, pedestrians, or cyclists, however, traffic accidents cause numerous property losses, bodily injuries, and even deaths to them. To bring down the rate of traffic fatalities, the development of the intelligent vehicle is a much-valued technology nowadays. It is of great significance to the decision making and planning of a vehicle if the pedestrians' intentions and future trajectories, as well as those of surrounding vehicles, could be predicted, all in an effort to increase driving safety. Based on the image sequence collected by onboard monocular cameras, we use the Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) based network with an enhanced attention mechanism to realize the intention and trajectory prediction of pedestrians and surrounding vehicles. However, although the fully automatic driving era still seems far away, human drivers are still a crucial part of the road‒driver‒vehicle system under current circumstances, even dealing with low levels of automatic driving vehicles. Considering that more than 90 percent of fatal traffic accidents were caused by human errors, thus it is meaningful to recognize the secondary task while driving, as well as the driving style recognition, to develop a more personalized advanced driver assistance system (ADAS) or intelligent vehicle. We use the graph convolutional networks for spatial feature reasoning and the LSTM networks with the attention mechanism for temporal motion feature learning within the image sequence to realize the driving secondary-task recognition. Moreover, aggressive drivers are more likely to be involved in traffic accidents, and the driving risk level of drivers could be affected by many potential factors, such as demographics and personality traits. Thus, we will focus on the driving style classification for the longitudinal car-following scenario. Also, based on the Structural Equation Model (SEM) and Strategic Highway Research Program 2 (SHRP 2) naturalistic driving database, the relationships among drivers' demographic characteristics, sensation seeking, risk perception, and risky driving behaviors are fully discussed. Results and conclusions from this short book are expected to offer potential guidance and benefits for promoting the development of intelligent vehicle technology and driving safety.
Pedestrian Behavior
DOWNLOAD
Author : Harry Timmermans
language : en
Publisher: Emerald Group Publishing
Release Date : 2009-11-19
Pedestrian Behavior written by Harry Timmermans and has been published by Emerald Group Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-11-19 with Transportation categories.
Studies of pedestrian behaviour have gained attention in a variety of disciplines. Different technologies have been used to collect data about pedestrian movement patterns. This book aims to document these developments in research and modelling approaches. It includes modelling approaches such as cellular automata models and fluid dynamics.
Human Behaviour And Traffic Networks
DOWNLOAD
Author : Michael Schreckenberg
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-03-09
Human Behaviour And Traffic Networks written by Michael Schreckenberg and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-03-09 with Technology & Engineering categories.
How do people behave in different traffic situations? Are there general laws for mathematical modelling of decision dynamics? The answers, given at the first international workshop on "Human Behaviour in Traffic Networks", are presented in this volume. In 13 articles, well-known experts report about their current work on experiments and modelling in this area. The topics range from psychological behaviour in traffic situations, traffic simulations of various aspects and market analysis to experiments with human participants used in experimental economics. The articles filled with many illustrations are aimed at interested students as well as experts in this field.
The Latest Developments And Challenges In Biomedical Engineering
DOWNLOAD
Author : Paweł Strumiłło
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2023-09-10
The Latest Developments And Challenges In Biomedical Engineering written by Paweł Strumiłło and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-09-10 with Technology & Engineering categories.
The book contains 35 chapters, in which you can find various examples of the development of methods and/or systems supporting medical diagnostics and therapy, related to biomedical imaging, signal and image processing, biomaterials and artificial organs, modelling of biomedical systems, which were presented as current research topics at the 23rd Polish Biocybernetics and Biomedical Engineering Conference, held at the Institute of Electronics, Lodz University of Technology in September 2023. The ongoing and dynamic development of AI-based data processing and analysis methods plays an increasingly important role in medicine. This book addresses these issues by presenting applications of such methods in various areas, such as disease diagnosis and prediction, particularly through the use of image data analysis algorithms. Other topics covered include personalized medicine, where multimodal patient data is acquired and analyzed, as well as robotic surgery and clinical decision support. The book is of interest to an advanced and broad readership, including researchers and engineers representing both medical, biological, and engineering viewpoints. Its readers may also be graduate and postgraduate students in various fields such as biomedical engineering, artificial intelligence, biomaterials, and medical electronics, as well as software developers in R&D departments working in the field of intelligent healthcare engineering.
Deep Reinforcement Learning Based Energy Management For Hybrid Electric Vehicles
DOWNLOAD
Author : Li Yeuching
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2022-06-01
Deep Reinforcement Learning Based Energy Management For Hybrid Electric Vehicles written by Li Yeuching and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-06-01 with Technology & Engineering categories.
The urgent need for vehicle electrification and improvement in fuel efficiency has gained increasing attention worldwide. Regarding this concern, the solution of hybrid vehicle systems has proven its value from academic research and industry applications, where energy management plays a key role in taking full advantage of hybrid electric vehicles (HEVs). There are many well-established energy management approaches, ranging from rules-based strategies to optimization-based methods, that can provide diverse options to achieve higher fuel economy performance. However, the research scope for energy management is still expanding with the development of intelligent transportation systems and the improvement in onboard sensing and computing resources. Owing to the boom in machine learning, especially deep learning and deep reinforcement learning (DRL), research on learning-based energy management strategies (EMSs) is gradually gaining more momentum. They have shown great promise in not only being capable of dealing with big data, but also in generalizing previously learned rules to new scenarios without complex manually tunning. Focusing on learning-based energy management with DRL as the core, this book begins with an introduction to the background of DRL in HEV energy management. The strengths and limitations of typical DRL-based EMSs are identified according to the types of state space and action space in energy management. Accordingly, value-based, policy gradient-based, and hybrid action space-oriented energy management methods via DRL are discussed, respectively. Finally, a general online integration scheme for DRL-based EMS is described to bridge the gap between strategy learning in the simulator and strategy deployment on the vehicle controller.
Modeling Behavior In Vehicular And Pedestrian Traffic Flow
DOWNLOAD
Author : Michael J. Markowski
language : en
Publisher: ProQuest
Release Date : 2008
Modeling Behavior In Vehicular And Pedestrian Traffic Flow written by Michael J. Markowski and has been published by ProQuest this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with Pedestrian traffic flow categories.
This dissertation investigates the design and analysis of vehicular and pedestrian models. A type of vehicular model is developed both to offer novel contributions to vehicle behavior modeling as well as to use as a tool to learn how to create an even more complex behavioral model of pedestrian movement. First, the current state of modeling is investigated including purely behavioral studies and engineering modeling techniques. Behavioral studies are drawn largely from the field of urban affairs and planning while engineering modeling methods are drawn from civil engineering, mathematics, and computer science. Second, a model of vehicular traffic is constructed by first implementing existing work in software. Existing work focuses on single lane traffic, so we next extend the model to support lane changing in multiple lanes. The new mathematical rules are implemented in software and effects of lane changing then studied. The model contributes new capabilities to the field and provides experience to next create a more complex pedestrian model. Third, an algorithmic model of pedestrian movement is created. At its simplest level, steering rules are used that are drawn from the literature. New rules and models are created to support groups and simple social interaction. Learning and memory are then modeled so that simulated pedestrians are human-like in ways that have an effect on congestion. Fourth, software is developed that implements the model. While the model offers a means, i.e., function parameters, for calibration, an implementation must exist to take advantage of that. The software is designed using an object-oriented approach in conjunction with agent based modeling. A pedestrian is an object and agent, learns, has memory, follows its schedule, and moves in, affects and is affected by its environment, and explores the environment. Results from the calibrated software show that the model produces reliable results for situations where the modeled behavior is typical. Contributions to transportation engineering include the vehicular and especially the pedestrian model. Proof of concept software implementation shows the utility of the models and how they can be used to ease and improve design of vehicular and pedestrian areas.
Activity Pattern Analysis And Exploration
DOWNLOAD
Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2000
Activity Pattern Analysis And Exploration written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with Choice of transportation categories.
Computational Intelligence For Traffic And Mobility
DOWNLOAD
Author : Wuhong Wang
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-12
Computational Intelligence For Traffic And Mobility written by Wuhong Wang and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-12 with Computers categories.
This book presents the new development of computation intelligence for traffic, transportation and mobility, the main contents include traffic safety, mobility analysis, intelligent transportation system, smart vehicle, transportation behavior, driver modeling and assistance, transportation risk analysis and reliability system analysis, vehicle operation and active safety, urban traffic management and planning.
Data Science And Simulation In Transportation Research
DOWNLOAD
Author : Janssens, Davy
language : en
Publisher: IGI Global
Release Date : 2013-12-31
Data Science And Simulation In Transportation Research written by Janssens, Davy and has been published by IGI Global this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-12-31 with Computers categories.
Given its effective techniques and theories from various sources and fields, data science is playing a vital role in transportation research and the consequences of the inevitable switch to electronic vehicles. This fundamental insight provides a step towards the solution of this important challenge. Data Science and Simulation in Transportation Research highlights entirely new and detailed spatial-temporal micro-simulation methodologies for human mobility and the emerging dynamics of our society. Bringing together novel ideas grounded in big data from various data mining and transportation science sources, this book is an essential tool for professionals, students, and researchers in the fields of transportation research and data mining.
Liss 2012
DOWNLOAD
Author : Zhenji Zhang
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-03-19
Liss 2012 written by Zhenji Zhang and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-03-19 with Business & Economics categories.
Information and communication technology has helped to provide a more effective network infrastructure and development platform for logistics and service operations. In order to meet the needs of consumers, and particularly to promote low-carbon development processes, new types of services will also emerge. LISS 2012 is a prime international forum for both researchers and industry practitioners to exchange the latest fundamental advances in the state of the art and practice of logistics, informatics, service operations and service science. Experts and researchers from related fields will discuss current issues and future development opportunities, discuss and analyze developing trends and exchange the latest research and academic thought. The theme of the conference is Logistics and Service Science based on the Internet of Things.