Behavioral Effects Of Environmental Enrichment On Two Captive Bottlenose Dolphins Tursiops Truncatus
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Behavioral Effects Of Environmental Enrichment On Two Captive Bottlenose Dolphins Tursiops Truncatus
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Author : Jill M. Natwick
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1996
Behavioral Effects Of Environmental Enrichment On Two Captive Bottlenose Dolphins Tursiops Truncatus written by Jill M. Natwick and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996 with Bottlenose dolphin categories.
Second Nature
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Author : David J. Shepherdson
language : en
Publisher: Smithsonian Institution
Release Date : 1999-05-14
Second Nature written by David J. Shepherdson and has been published by Smithsonian Institution this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999-05-14 with Nature categories.
Growing recognition of the complexity of animals' physical, social, and psychological lives in the wild has led both zookeepers and the zoo-going public to call for higher environmental standards for animals in captivity. Bringing together the work of animal behaviorists, zoo biologists, and psychologists, Second Nature explores a range of innovative strategies for environmental enrichment in laboratories and marine parks, as well as in zoos. From artificial fleeing-prey devices for leopards to irregular feeding schedules for whales, the practices discussed have resulted in healthier, more relaxed animals that can breed more easily and can exert some control over their environments. Moving beyond the usual studies of primates to consider the requirements of animals as diverse as reptiles, amphibians, marine mammals, small cats, hooved grazers, and bears, contributors argue that whether an animal forages in the wild or plays computer games in captivity, the satisfaction its activity provides—rather than the activity itself—determines the animal's level of physical and psychological well-being. Second Nature also discusses the ways in which environmental enrichment can help zoo-bred animals develop the stamina and adaptability for survival in the wild, and how it can produce healthier lab animals that yield more valid test results. Providing a theoretical framework for the science of environmental enrichment in a variety of settings, the book renews and extends a humane approach to the keeping and conservation of animals.
Marine Mammal Welfare
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Author : Andy Butterworth
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2017-06-19
Marine Mammal Welfare written by Andy Butterworth and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-06-19 with Science categories.
Marine mammals attract human interest – sometimes this interest is benign or positive – whale watching, conservation programmes for whales, seals, otters, and efforts to clear beaches of marine debris are seen as proactive steps to support these animals. However, there are many forces operating to affect adversely the lives of whales, seals, manatees, otters and polar bears – and this book explores how the welfare of marine mammals has been affected and how they have adapted, moved, responded and sometimes suffered as a result of the changing marine and human world around them. Marine mammal welfare addresses the welfare effects of marine debris, of human traffic in the oceans, of noise, of hunting, of whale watching and tourism, and of some of the less obvious impacts on marine mammals – on their social structures, on their behaviours and migration, and also of the effects on captivity for animals kept in zoos and aquaria. There is much to think and talk about – how marine mammals respond in a world dramatically influenced by man, how are their social structures affected and how is their welfare impacted?
Environmental Enrichment For Captive Animals
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Author : Robert J. Young
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2013-05-07
Environmental Enrichment For Captive Animals written by Robert J. Young and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-05-07 with Medical categories.
Environmental enrichment is a simple and effective means of improving animal welfare in any species – companion, farm, laboratory and zoo. For many years, it has been a popular area of research, and has attracted the attention and concerns of animal keepers and carers, animal industry professionals, academics, students and pet owners all over the world. This book is the first to integrate scientific knowledge and principles to show how environmental enrichment can be used on different types of animal. Filling a major gap, it considers the history of animal keeping, legal issues and ethics, right through to a detailed exploration of whether environmental enrichment actually works, the methods involved, and how to design and manage programmes. The first book in a major new animal welfare series Draws together a large amount of research on different animals Provides detailed examples and case studies An invaluable reference tool for all those who work with or study animals in captivity This book is part of the UFAW/Wiley-Blackwell Animal Welfare Book Series. This major series of books produced in collaboration between UFAW (The Universities Federation for Animal Welfare), and Wiley-Blackwell provides an authoritative source of information on worldwide developments, current thinking and best practice in the field of animal welfare science and technology. For details of all of the titles in the series see www.wiley.com/go/ufaw.
Scientific Foundations Of Zoos And Aquariums
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Author : Allison B. Kaufman
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2019-01-03
Scientific Foundations Of Zoos And Aquariums written by Allison B. Kaufman and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-01-03 with Law categories.
Using first-person stories and approachable scientific reviews, this volume explores how zoos conduct and support science around the world.
The Politics Of Species
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Author : Raymond Corbey
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2013-09-05
The Politics Of Species written by Raymond Corbey and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-09-05 with Nature categories.
Experts from a range of disciplines identify the key barriers to a definition of moral respect that includes nonhuman animals.
Zoo Animal Learning And Training
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Author : Vicky A. Melfi
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2020-03-09
Zoo Animal Learning And Training written by Vicky A. Melfi and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-03-09 with Science categories.
Comprehensively explains animal learning theories and current best practices in animal training within zoos This accessible, up-to-date book on animal training in a zoo/aquaria context provides a unified approach to zoo animal learning, bringing together the art and science of animal training. Written by experts in academia and working zoos, it incorporates the latest information from the scientific community along with current best practice, demystifying the complexities of training zoo animals. In doing so, it teaches readers how to effectively train animals and to fully understand the consequences of their actions. Zoo Animal Learning and Training starts with an overview of animal learning theory. It describes the main categories of animal learning styles; considers the diverse natural history of zoo animals; reviews the research undertaken which demonstrates ultimate benefits of learning; and highlights the advantages and disadvantages of the different approaches. It also shows how the direct application of learning theory can be integrated into zoo animal management; discusses how other factors might affect development; and investigates situations and activities from which animals learn. It also explores the theoretical basis that determines whether enrichments are successful. Provides an easily accessibly, jargon-free introduction to the subject Explores different training styles, providing theoretical background to animal learning theory as well as considerations for practical training programme – including how to set them up, manage people and animals within them and their consequences Includes effective skills and ‘rules of thumb’ from professional animal trainers Offers commentary on the ethical and welfare implications of training in zoos Features contributions from global experts in academia and the zoo profession Uniquely features both academic and professional perspectives Zoo Animal Learning and Training is an important book for students, academics and professionals. Suited to senior undergraduate students in zoo biology, veterinary science, and psychology, and for post-graduate students in animal management, behaviour and conservation, as well as zoo biology. It is also beneficial to those working professionally in zoos and aquaria at different levels.
Human Animal Interactions In Zoos
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Author : Eduardo J. Fernandez
language : en
Publisher: CABI
Release Date : 2024-05-30
Human Animal Interactions In Zoos written by Eduardo J. Fernandez and has been published by CABI this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-05-30 with Science categories.
In the past couple of decades, Animal-Visitor Interactions (AVI), a type of Human-Animal Interaction (HAI), have become one of the major topics of interest for researchers working in zoos, especially in relation to animal welfare. This thought-provoking book summarizes the latest research concerning the impacts on HAIs in zoos, including the effects of visitors on animals and the effects of animals, exhibits, and the place itself on visitors. An invaluable resource for ethologists and animal behaviour and welfare students and practitioners, as well as social scientists and indeed anyone working with zoo animals.
What Influences Dolphin Interest In Video
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Author : Kelley Ann Winship
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2016
What Influences Dolphin Interest In Video written by Kelley Ann Winship and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016 with Animal psychology categories.
Environmental enrichment is an important component in maintaining the welfare of animals housed in human care. While a variety of enrichment types (e.g., objects, food, sound) have been utilized, a major challenge in developing enrichment is determining the enrichment potential of various techniques for individual animals. In this study, the efficacy of video clips as enrichment devices was assessed in two species of captive dolphins, exposed to video footage accompanied by sound. Videos were evenly divided into five categories, based on content, and played at underwater viewing windows across 20 sessions while the animals were housed with conspecifics. Species and sex were analyzed to assess the potential these factors had on interest levels (i.e., percent watching, behavioral response). When compared to the control condition, the television was present but turned off, both species spent significantly more time engaged with the television and directed more behaviors toward the viewing window. Video categories did not seem to influence the interest levels for the bottlenose (Tursiops truncatus) or rough toothed dolphins (Steno bredanensis). There were marked differences in response between the species and the sexes. Male bottlenose dolphins spent significantly more time watching the television; however, the opposite pattern was observed in the rough toothed dolphins. Rough toothed dolphins produced significantly more bubble and interest behaviors compared to the bottlenose dolphins. Rough toothed dolphins also preferred to approach and watch the television alone, with no preference in companionship (i.e., solo or social) in the type of approach or type of watching observed in the bottlenose dolphins. These results suggest that television may serve as a useful enrichment device and a potential tool for further cognitive studies, though individual variability in interest level was apparent.
Routledge Handbook Of Animal Welfare
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Author : Andrew Knight
language : en
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Release Date : 2022-08-15
Routledge Handbook Of Animal Welfare written by Andrew Knight and has been published by Taylor & Francis this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-08-15 with Business & Economics categories.
This handbook presents a much-needed and comprehensive exploration of the rapidly growing fields of animal welfare and law. In recent years there has been increasing attention paid to our complex, multifaceted relationships with other animals, and in particular, the depth and breadth of various societal uses of animals. This has led to a reconsideration of their moral and social status, which has sometimes challenged the interests of those who use animals. In such a contested domain, sound evidence and reasoning become particularly important. Through firm commitment to such principles, this book explores the biological foundations for the moral consideration of animals and for evolving conceptualisations of animal welfare. It reviews in detail the welfare concerns associated with numerous forms of animal use. The inclusion of key recent developments such as climate change, pandemics, and antimicrobial resistance, ensures this text is among the most current in its field. The ethical implications of the various uses of animals by society are considered, and chapters provide important recommendations for reforms of practice, law, or policy. The status of animal law internationally, and in major world regions, is reviewed. Finally, the book considers human behavioural change and strategies for improving stakeholder communication and education. The handbook is essential reading for students and scholars of animal welfare, animal law and animal ethics everywhere, and for policy-makers and other professionals working in the animal welfare sector.