Being Autistic Is Not A Behavior Problem
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Being Autistic Is Not A Behavior Problem
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Author : Daniel B. LeGoff
language : en
Publisher: Universal Publishers
Release Date : 2023-04-15
Being Autistic Is Not A Behavior Problem written by Daniel B. LeGoff and has been published by Universal Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-04-15 with Psychology categories.
Applied behavior analysis (ABA) has become a widely used form of therapy for autistic children without its theories and methods being well understood. This critical analysis of the theories and research on which ABA bases its claim to being an evidence-based treatment is a must-read for everyone who has a stake in the lives of autistic individuals. This book reviews the literature which shows that ABA is not based on scientific research, and that practitioners of ABA are not required to be trained in child psychology, pediatrics, child development, education, family therapy, language development, or scientific research. ABA is not based on any form of developmental science, but primarily on the works of B.F. Skinner whose ideas were first published over seventy years ago. This philosophical viewpoint, radical behaviorism, holds that individual experiences are irrelevant to behavior change because the determining factors of our actions are in the environment; the rewards and punishments that result from those actions. This in-depth analysis of the theories and research of ABA leads to the conclusion that ABA is not an applied science, nor does it promote values consistent with current models of child development and education. Other promising methods based on modern science, including parent-directed early infancy pre-emptive strategies and peer-based LEGO Clubs, also discussed here, are often overshadowed by the media coverage and marketing strategies of ABA-based autism services, despite these messages being overstated and misleading. Simply put, the public trust and investment in ABA services needs to be reviewed in greater detail, and with greater skepticism. The pseudoscientific concepts described by behavior analysts sound convincing to many, but upon closer examination amount to little more than what most educators and parents typically do already, and at the same time, involve costly and invasive services with little or no evidence of meaningful benefit. Some natural strategies such as peer-mentoring and caregiver training do help autistic children and their families to adapt to mainstream settings, the persistent promise of evidence-based autism treatment, has generated an expanding market for ABA services which actually interferes with typical social development. Modern views of child development, social and cultural adaptability, play, and education emphasize integration of individuals and their sociocultural environments. Less costly, proactive, and non-invasive approaches to improving social adaptability and quality of life for autistic children and their caregivers are currently available, but unlike ABA-based services, they are not widely promoted in the public media or offered directly to families by thousands of newly certified providers. A science-based and holistic understanding of the life experiences of autistic individuals recognizes the importance of sociocultural adjustment and long-term quality of life, not behavioral compliance in adult-controlled settings, even when those settings are described as naturalistic. Radical behaviorism was not and will never be compatible with developmental models which view development as a reciprocal and dynamic synergistic process, not the outcome of a successful behavior plan. It is important for those who care about diversity in society to promote the creative contributions of individuals with diverse life experiences and to stop thinking about being different as a behavior problem.
Diagnostic And Statistical Manual Of Mental Disorders Dsm 5
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Author : American Psychiatric Association
language : en
Publisher: American Psychiatric Publishing
Release Date : 2021-09-24
Diagnostic And Statistical Manual Of Mental Disorders Dsm 5 written by American Psychiatric Association and has been published by American Psychiatric Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-09-24 with categories.
Comic Strip Conversations
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Author : Carol Gray
language : en
Publisher: Future Horizons
Release Date : 2019-02-22
Comic Strip Conversations written by Carol Gray and has been published by Future Horizons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-02-22 with Medical categories.
Carol Gray combines stick-figures with "conversation symbols" to illustrate what people say and think during conversations. Showing what people are thinking reinforces that others have independent thoughts—a concept that spectrum children don't intuitively understand. Children can also recognize that, although people say one thing, they may think something quite different—another concept foreign to "concrete-thinking" children. Children can draw their own "comic strips" to show what they are thinking and feeling about events or people. Different colors can represent different states of mind. These deceptively simple comic strips can reveal as well as convey quite a lot of substantive information. The author delves into topics such as: What is a Comic Strip Conversation? The Comic Strip Symbols Dictionary Drawing “small talk" Drawing about a given situation Drawing about an upcoming situation Feelings and COLOR
The Neuropsychiatry Of Epilepsy
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Author : Michael R. Trimble
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2011-06-09
The Neuropsychiatry Of Epilepsy written by Michael R. Trimble and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-06-09 with Medical categories.
Research into the neuropsychiatry of epilepsy has become a central focus of interest in the last five years. Comorbidity of epilepsy with behavioral problems is now recognized widely, and the neuroscientific basis for such comorbidity is an active area of investigation. With an expanded international team of authors, this fully revised new edition builds on the strengths of its predecessor, examining in detail the subtleties of behavioral changes in patients with seizure disorders and offering both a diagnostic and a management perspective. New chapters cover genetic disorders, the effects of epilepsy on social behavior as viewed through theory of mind, a discussion of the precuneus, the importance and nature of peri-ictal psychiatric symptoms, depression and the interictal dysphoric disorder, and the relationship between antiepileptic drugs and suicide. This new edition is a must for anyone involved in diagnosing or managing epilepsy.
Contemporary Philosophy Of Autism
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Author : Jami L. Anderson
language : en
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Release Date : 2025-08-25
Contemporary Philosophy Of Autism written by Jami L. Anderson and has been published by Taylor & Francis this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2025-08-25 with Philosophy categories.
This volume explores interesting and emerging philosophical questions related to autism. It sheds light on the ways in which cultural attitudes about autism have changed in the decade since the editors published their first volume on the philosophy of autism. So much about autism has changed in the last decade. Cultural attitudes about autism are far more nuanced. Self-identification as autistic has exploded, as have discussions of the political and social implications for being an out autistic person. This volume approaches a wide range of issues that autism raises in social and political theory, ethics, philosophy of social science, epistemology, metaphysics, and law. The issues addressed include moral responsibility, autism and gender, knowledge acquisition, the double empathy problem, social cognition, vulnerability in interpersonal communication, masking, the neurodiversity movement and destigmatization, and the effectiveness of ABA therapy. Each of the contributors, many of whom self-identify as autistic, has a personal connection with autism. Contemporary Philosophy of Autism will appeal to researchers and graduate students working in philosophy of mind, philosophy of cognitive science, epistemology, philosophy of medicine, and disability studies. It will appeal to those working in other academic fields such as developmental psychology, neuropsychology, cognitive psychology, and education.
Straight Talk About Psychological Testing For Kids
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Author : Ellen Braaten
language : en
Publisher: Guilford Press
Release Date : 2003-11-26
Straight Talk About Psychological Testing For Kids written by Ellen Braaten and has been published by Guilford Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-11-26 with Psychology categories.
Braaten and Felopulos describe how the evaluation process occurs in children, including the role (if any) that testing plays in diagnosing and devising treatment plans for dyslexia, ADHD, math and reading disorders, autism and Asperger syndrome, depression, anxiety, and other conditions.
Autism Innovations And Future Directions In Psychological Research
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Author : Emma Gowen
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2022-02-14
Autism Innovations And Future Directions In Psychological Research written by Emma Gowen and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-02-14 with Science categories.
Autism Spectrum Disorders
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Author : David Amaral
language : en
Publisher: OUP USA
Release Date : 2011-06-17
Autism Spectrum Disorders written by David Amaral and has been published by OUP USA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-06-17 with Law categories.
Information about the symptoms, treatment, and research on Autism spectrum disorders including Autism and Asperger syndrome.
Cassidy And Allanson S Management Of Genetic Syndromes
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Author : John C. Carey
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2021-01-27
Cassidy And Allanson S Management Of Genetic Syndromes written by John C. Carey and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-01-27 with Science categories.
MANAGEMENT OF GENETIC SYNDROMES THE MOST RECENT UPDATE TO ONE OF THE MOST ESSENTIAL REFERENCES ON MEDICAL GENETICS Cassidy and Allanson’s Management of Genetic Syndromes, Fourth Edition is the latest version of a classic text in medical genetics. With newly covered disorders and cutting-edge, up-to-date information, this resource remains the most crucial reference on the management of genetic syndromes in the field of medical genetics for students, clinicians, caregivers, and researchers. The fourth edition includes current information on the identification of genetic syndromes (including newly developed diagnostic criteria), the genetic basis (including diagnostic testing), and the routine care and management for more than 60 genetic disorders. Written by experts, each chapter includes sections on: Incidence Diagnostic criteria Etiology, pathogenesis and genetics Diagnostic testing Differential diagnosis Manifestations and Management (by system) The book focuses on genetic syndromes, primarily those involving developmental disabilities and congenital defects. The chapter sections dealing with Manifestations and Management represents the centerpiece of each entry and is unmatched by other genetic syndrome references. Management of Genetic Syndromes is perfect for medical geneticists, genetic counselors, primary care physicians and all healthcare professionals seeking to stay current on the routine care and management of individuals with genetic disorders.
The Complete Encyclopedia Of Medicine Health
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Author : Johannes Schade
language : en
Publisher: Foreign Media Group
Release Date : 2006
The Complete Encyclopedia Of Medicine Health written by Johannes Schade and has been published by Foreign Media Group this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with Health & Fitness categories.
Valuable medical resource contains medical, pharmaceutical, dental, and biological knowledge on diseases, treatment, healthy living, diets, stages of life, types of drugs and medicines, and more, supplemented by full-color photographs, illustrations, and diagrams.