Benefits And Costs Of Prevention
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Costs And Benefits In Health Care And Prevention
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Author : U. Laaser
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06
Costs And Benefits In Health Care And Prevention written by U. Laaser and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Medical categories.
One of the main purposes of medical cost-benefit analyses is to define the rational priorities in health care. This book ambitiously undertakes to compare the cost-benefit analyses of three countries: the United States, Germany and Israel. Cardiovascular disease is focused on to provide a model case study, but other areas also provide examples. The contribu- tions consider in particular two recent developments. These are the increase in comprehensive epidemiological data, es- pecially with regards to risk factors, and improved methodo- logy for measuring the quality of life. The contributions stem from clinicians, epidemiologists and health economists who give an overall picture of these complex issues and the prospects for the future.
Cost Benefit Issues In Programs For Prevention Of Alcohol And Other Drug Abuse
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1994
Cost Benefit Issues In Programs For Prevention Of Alcohol And Other Drug Abuse written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994 with Alcoholism categories.
Considerations In Applying Benefit Cost Analysis To Preventive Interventions For Children Youth And Families
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Author : National Research Council
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 2014-03-31
Considerations In Applying Benefit Cost Analysis To Preventive Interventions For Children Youth And Families written by National Research Council and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-03-31 with Medical categories.
Benefit-cost analyses hold great promise for influencing policies related to children, youth, and families. By comparing the costs of preventive interventions with the long-term benefits of those interventions, benefit-cost analysis provides a tool for determining what kinds of investments have the greatest potential to reduce the physical, mental, and behavioral health problems of young people. More generally, the growth of benefit-cost analysis as a field of research and practice represents an exciting and promising trend in the development and implementation of public policies. The utility of benefit-cost analyses has been limited by a lack of uniformity in the methods and assumptions underlying these studies. For years, those who perform and those who use benefit-cost analyses have argued that the development and use of theoretical, technical, and reporting standards for benefit-cost analyses would enhance the validity of results, increase comparability across studies, and accelerate the progress of the field. Considerations in Applying Benefit-Cost Analysis to Preventive Interventions for Children, Youth, and Families is the summary of a workshop convened by the Board on Children, Youth, and Families of the Institute of Medicine and the National Research Council in November 2013 as the first phase of a possible two-part effort directed toward guiding future benefit-cost studies and enhancing the relevance of benefit-cost analysis to governments and other organizations wanting to make sound prevention decisions. The workshop brought together leading practitioners in the field, researchers who study the methodological and analytic dimensions of benefit-cost analysis, and representatives of organizations that use the results of benefit-cost analyses to shape and implement public policies. This report discusses a wide range of issues about benefit-cost analysis, including the level of research rigor that should be met before results from an evaluation are used to estimate or predict outcomes in a cost-benefit analysis; best practices and methodologies for costing prevention interventions; prevention outcomes that currently lend themselves to monetization; processes and methodologies that should be used when linking prevention outcomes to avoided costs or increased revenues; and best methods for handling risk and uncertainty in estimates.
Cost Benefit Cost Effectiveness Research Of Drug Abuse Prevention
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Author : William J. Bukoski
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1998
Cost Benefit Cost Effectiveness Research Of Drug Abuse Prevention written by William J. Bukoski and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998 with Cost effectiveness categories.
Costs And Benefits Of Preventing Crime
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Author : Brandon Welsh
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2018-03-08
Costs And Benefits Of Preventing Crime written by Brandon Welsh and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-03-08 with Social Science categories.
What are the cost savings from preventing a typical burglary, robbery, assault, or even a criminal career? Who benefits from these savings? How often do the benefits from preventing crime or criminal behavior exceed the resources spent on preventing or controlling crime? Is it more cost-effective to invest in early childhood programs or juvenile boot camps to reduce criminal offending? These are some of the important questions that face policymakers in crime and justice today. Answering them is no easy task. Nevertheless, it is important to provide answers in order to ensure that the dollars devoted to crime reduction are spent as efficiently as possible. The principle aim of Costs and Benefits of Preventing Crime is to report on and assess the present state of knowledge on the monetary costs and benefits of crime prevention programs. Remarkably, this crucial topic has rarely been studied up to the present time. This book examines key methodological issues, reports on the most up-to-date research findings, discusses international policy perspectives, and presents an agenda for future research and policy development on the economic analysis of crime prevention. Throughout, it addresses the important question of how governments should be allocating scarce resources to make crime prevention policy and practice more effective and to produce the greatest economic benefits to society. The book brings together research and perspectives from across North America, Europe, and Australia.
Allocating Costs And Benefits In Disease Prevention Programs
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Author : Bryan R. Luce
language : en
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
Release Date : 1981
Allocating Costs And Benefits In Disease Prevention Programs written by Bryan R. Luce and has been published by DIANE Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1981 with Cervix uteri categories.
Prevention Effectiveness
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Author : Anne C. Haddix
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2003
Prevention Effectiveness written by Anne C. Haddix and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003 with Social Science categories.
As public accountability has increased and resources have become scarcer, public health, like clinical medicine, has been forced to re-examine the benefits and costs of its activities. Decision and economic analysis are basic tools in carrying out that mission. These methods have become standard practice in clinical medicine and health services research. This book , now in its second edition, was written in an effort to apply and adapt that experience with public health situations.The book was originally written to introduce Centers for Disease Control and Prevention staff to the concepts of decision and economic analysis, to provide guidance on methods to maximize comparability of studios, and to provide access to frequently used reference information. It has been adapted to meet the needs of scientists and managers in state and local health departments and managed care organizations as well as students in schools of public health and clinicians for an introductory text --a text that shows how these methods can be applied in population-based practice, to facilitate better comparability of studies, and to solidify understanding of the scientific basis for use of these tools in decision making. Decision makers will learn how these studies are conducted so they can be critical consumers-- understanding the strengths and limitations- and apply findings to policy and practice.The second edition updates and expands upon the standard methodology for condcuting prevention effectiveness analyses. Each chapter has been revised or re-written. The chapters on measuring effectiveness, decision analysis, and making information useful for decision makers as well as several appendices are entirely new.
Benefits And Costs Of Prevention
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Author : United States. Environmental Protection Agency. Office of Ground Water and Drinking Water
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1996
Benefits And Costs Of Prevention written by United States. Environmental Protection Agency. Office of Ground Water and Drinking Water and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996 with Wellheads categories.
Allocating Costs And Benefits In Disease Prevention Programs
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Author : Bryan R. Luce
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1981
Allocating Costs And Benefits In Disease Prevention Programs written by Bryan R. Luce and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1981 with Cervix uteri categories.
Cost Benefit Cost Effectiveness Research Of Drug Abuse Prevention
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Author : William J. Bukoski
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1998
Cost Benefit Cost Effectiveness Research Of Drug Abuse Prevention written by William J. Bukoski and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998 with Cost effectiveness categories.