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Berenike 1998


Berenike 1998
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Byzantine Trade 4th 12th Centuries


Byzantine Trade 4th 12th Centuries
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Author : Marlia Mundell Mango
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2016-12-05

Byzantine Trade 4th 12th Centuries written by Marlia Mundell Mango and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-12-05 with Religion categories.


The 28 papers examine questions relating to the extent and nature of Byzantine trade from Late Antiquity into the Middle Ages. The Byzantine state was the only political entity of the Mediterranean to survive Antiquity and thus offers a theoretical standard against which to measure diachronic and regional changes in trading practices within the area and beyond. To complement previous extensive work on late antique long-distance trade within the Mediterranean (based on the grain supply, amphorae and fine ware circulation), the papers concentrate on local and international trade. The emphasis is on recently uncovered or studied archaeological evidence relating to key topics. These include local retail organisation within the city, some regional markets within the empire, the production and/or circulation patterns of particular goods (metalware, ivory and bone, glass, pottery), and objects of international trade, both exports such as wine and glass, imports such as materia medica, and the lack of importation of, for example, Sasanian pottery. In particular, new work relating to specific regions of Byzantium's international trade is highlighted: in Britain, the Levant, the Red Sea, the Black Sea and China. Papers of the 38th Spring Symposium of Byzantine Studies, held in 2004 at Oxford under the auspices of the Committee for Byzantine Studies.



Berenike 1998


Berenike 1998
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Author : Roger S. Bagnall
language : en
Publisher: Cnws
Release Date : 2000

Berenike 1998 written by Roger S. Bagnall and has been published by Cnws this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with Barānīs (Egypt) categories.


Report of the 1998 excavations at Berenike and the survey of the Egyptian eastern desert, including excavations at Wadi Kalalat.



Berenike 1999 2000


Berenike 1999 2000
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Author : Steven E. Sidebotham
language : en
Publisher: Cotsen Institute of Archaeology Press
Release Date : 2007-12-31

Berenike 1999 2000 written by Steven E. Sidebotham and has been published by Cotsen Institute of Archaeology Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-12-31 with History categories.


Excavations at Berenike, a Greco-Roman harbor on the Egyptian Red Sea coast, have provided extensive evidence for trade with India, South-Arabia and sub-Saharan Africa. The results of the 1999 and 2000 excavations by the joint mission of the University of Delaware, Leiden University, and UCLA, have been published in a comprehensive report, with specialists' analyses of different object groups and an overview of evidence for the trade route from the Indian perspective. The book is lavishly illustrated with photographs, drawings, plans, and a large foldout map of Berenike and Sikait.



Berenike And The Ancient Maritime Spice Route


Berenike And The Ancient Maritime Spice Route
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Author : Steven E. Sidebotham
language : en
Publisher: University of California Press
Release Date : 2019-05-07

Berenike And The Ancient Maritime Spice Route written by Steven E. Sidebotham and has been published by University of California Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-05-07 with History categories.


The legendary overland silk road was not the only way to reach Asia for ancient travelers from the Mediterranean. During the Roman Empire’s heyday, equally important maritime routes reached from the Egyptian Red Sea across the Indian Ocean. The ancient city of Berenike, located approximately 500 miles south of today’s Suez Canal, was a significant port among these conduits. In this book, Steven E. Sidebotham, the archaeologist who excavated Berenike, uncovers the role the city played in the regional, local, and “global” economies during the eight centuries of its existence. Sidebotham analyzes many of the artifacts, botanical and faunal remains, and hundreds of the texts he and his team found in excavations, providing a profoundly intimate glimpse of the people who lived, worked, and died in this emporium between the classical Mediterranean world and Asia.



Roman Foodprints At Berenike


Roman Foodprints At Berenike
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Author : Rene T. J. Cappers
language : en
Publisher: Cotsen Institute of Archaeology Press
Release Date : 2006-12-31

Roman Foodprints At Berenike written by Rene T. J. Cappers and has been published by Cotsen Institute of Archaeology Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-12-31 with History categories.


During the Graeco-Roman period, Berenike served as a gateway to the outside world together with Myos Hormos. Commodities were imported from Africa south of the Sahara, Arabia, and India into the Greek and Roman Empire, the importance of both harbors evidenced by several contemporary sources. Between 1994 and 2002, eight excavation seasons were conducted at Berenike by the University of Delaware and Leiden University, the Netherlands. This book presents the results of the archaeobotanical research of the Roman deposits. It is shown that the study of a transit port such as Berenike, located at the southeastern fringe of the Roman Empire, is highly effective in producing new information on the import of all kinds of luxury items. In addition to the huge quantities of black pepper, plant remains of more than 60 cultivated plant species could be evidenced, several of them for the first time in an archaeobotanical context. For each plant species detailed information on its (possible) origin, its use, its preservation qualities, and the Egyptian subfossil record is provided. The interpretation of the cultivated plants, including the possibilities of cultivation in Berenike proper, is supported by ethnoarchaeobotanical research that has been conducted over the years. The reconstruction of the former environment is based on the many wild plant species that were found in Berenike and the study of the present desert vegetation.



Stories Of Globalisation The Red Sea And The Persian Gulf From Late Prehistory To Early Modernity


Stories Of Globalisation The Red Sea And The Persian Gulf From Late Prehistory To Early Modernity
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Author : Andrea Manzo
language : en
Publisher: BRILL
Release Date : 2018-11-26

Stories Of Globalisation The Red Sea And The Persian Gulf From Late Prehistory To Early Modernity written by Andrea Manzo and has been published by BRILL this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-11-26 with History categories.


This edited book collects papers on latest research conducted in the Red Sea area within the wider context of the Mediterranean and the Indian Ocean connection from prehistory to the contemporary era



The Hellenistic Settlements In Syria The Red Sea Basin And North Africa


The Hellenistic Settlements In Syria The Red Sea Basin And North Africa
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Author : Getzel M. Cohen
language : en
Publisher: Univ of California Press
Release Date : 2006-10-03

The Hellenistic Settlements In Syria The Red Sea Basin And North Africa written by Getzel M. Cohen and has been published by Univ of California Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-10-03 with History categories.


"The Hellenistic Settlements in Syria, the Red Sea Basin, and North Africa will take its place, as the first volume has already done, as an indispensable resource for the study of Greek history. The book will be a research tool of lasting value: there is nothing remotely similar available to the student of urbanism in the ancient world. The scholarship is of the highest quality, thorough and current."—Kent Rigsby, editor of Greek, Roman, and Byzantine Studies



Across The Ocean Nine Essays On Indo Mediterranean Trade


Across The Ocean Nine Essays On Indo Mediterranean Trade
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: BRILL
Release Date : 2015-02-17

Across The Ocean Nine Essays On Indo Mediterranean Trade written by and has been published by BRILL this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-02-17 with History categories.


Across the Ocean contains nine essays, each dedicated to a key question in the history of the trade relations between the Mediterranean and the Indian Ocean from Antiquity to the Early Modern period: the role of the state in the Red Sea trade, Roman policy in the Red Sea, the function of Trajan’s Canal, the pepper trade, the pearl trade, the Nabataean middlemen, the use of gold in ancient India, the constant renewal of the Indian Ocean ports of trade, and the rise and demise of the VOC.



The Red Land


The Red Land
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Author : Steven E. Sidebotham
language : en
Publisher: American Univ in Cairo Press
Release Date : 2008

The Red Land written by Steven E. Sidebotham and has been published by American Univ in Cairo Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with History categories.


For thousands of years Egypt has crowded the Nile Valley and Delta. The Eastern Desert, however, has also played a crucial-though until now little understood-role in Egyptian history. Ancient inhabitants of the Nile Valley feared the desert, which they referred to as the Red Land, and were reluctant to venture there, yet they exploited the extensive mineral wealth of this region. They also profited from the valuable wares conveyed across the desert between the Nile and the Red Sea ports, which originated from Arabia, Africa, India, and elsewhere in the east. Based on twenty years of archaeological fieldwork conducted in the Eastern Desert, The Red Land reveals the cultural and historical richness of this little known and seldom visited area of Egypt. A range of important archaeological sites dating from Prehistoric to Byzantine times is explored here in text and illustrations. Among these ancient treasures are petroglyphs, cemeteries, fortified wells, gold and emerald mines, hard stone quarries, roads, forts, ports, and temples. With 250 photographs and fascinating artistic reconstructions based on the evidence on the ground, along with the latest research and accounts from ancient sources and modern travelers, the authors lead the reader into the remotest corners of the hauntingly beautiful Eastern Desert to discover the full story of the area's human history.



Frontiers In The Roman World


Frontiers In The Roman World
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Author : Ted Kaizer
language : en
Publisher: BRILL
Release Date : 2011-05-10

Frontiers In The Roman World written by Ted Kaizer and has been published by BRILL this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-05-10 with History categories.


This volume presents the proceedings of the ninth workshop of the international network 'Impact of Empire', which concentrates on the history of the Roman Empire. It focuses on different ways in which Rome created, changed and influenced (perceptions of) frontiers.