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Betel Chewing Traditions In South East Asia


Betel Chewing Traditions In South East Asia
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Betel Chewing Traditions In South East Asia


Betel Chewing Traditions In South East Asia
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Author : Dawn Rooney
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
Release Date : 1993

Betel Chewing Traditions In South East Asia written by Dawn Rooney and has been published by Oxford University Press, USA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993 with Design categories.


Betel chewing is one of the most ancient and widespread traditions of the peoples of South-East Asia, and encompasses an estimated one-tenth of the world's population. Although the ingredients of the betel quid are indigenous, the habit was probably introduced to the region by traders and merchants from India some 2,000 years ago. Illustrated throughout, this book offers a unique account of betel chewing as an integral part of daily ritual; it spans all social levels and includes both male and femal users. Dawn F. Rooney also traces the origin of the custom, and examines its ingredients and associated paraphernalia.



Betel Quid And Areca Nut Chewing And Some Areca Nut Derived Nitrosamines


Betel Quid And Areca Nut Chewing And Some Areca Nut Derived Nitrosamines
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Author : IARC Working Group on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans
language : en
Publisher: IARC
Release Date : 2004

Betel Quid And Areca Nut Chewing And Some Areca Nut Derived Nitrosamines written by IARC Working Group on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans and has been published by IARC this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with Health & Fitness categories.


A working group of sixteen experts from seven countries re-evaluated the evidence of the carcinogenicity of betel-quid and areca-nut chewing and some areca-nut related nitrosamines. Betel-quid and areca-nut chewing are widely practised in many parts of Asia and in Asian-migrant communities elsewhere in the world. There are hundreds of millions of users worldwide. They evaluated betel quid with tobacco as carcinogenic to humans (Group 1) on the basis of sufficient evidence of an increased risk of cancer of the oral cavity, pharynx and oesophagus. The working group reviewed epidemiological studies of human cancer, mainly studies from India, Pakistan and Taiwan (China). Studies on betel quid with tobacco and areca nut with tobacco in experimental animals now also provide sufficient evidence of carcinogenicity. The working group also evaluated betel quid without tobacco as carcinogenic to humans (Group 1), on the basis of sufficient evidence of an increased risk of oral cancer. Studies on betel quid without tobacco and areca nut without tobacco in experimental animals now also provide sufficient evidence of carcinogenicity. Areca nut, a common ingredient of betel quid and many different chewing preparations, including those available commercially, has been observed to cause oral submucous fibrosis



Betel Chewing Equipment Of East New Guinea


Betel Chewing Equipment Of East New Guinea
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Author : Harry Beran
language : en
Publisher: Shire Publications
Release Date : 1988

Betel Chewing Equipment Of East New Guinea written by Harry Beran and has been published by Shire Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1988 with Social Science categories.


Betel is a mild stimulant chewed by about ten per cent of the world's population in an area stretching from East Africa across India, south-east Asia, Indonesia and the Philippines to New Guinea. The betel chew consists of the seed of the areca palm (the 'betel nut'), the fruit or leaf of the betel pepper vine, and mineral lime. The lime is kept in a container and taken to the mouth with an implement. In New Guinea the people with poor teeth crush the betel nut in a mortar. In East New Guinea the lime containers are made from gourds, carry burnt-in designs and have finely woven stoppers with curved boars' tusks. The mortars and pestles, and the handles of the lime spatulas in particular, are superbly carved with a great variety of human figures, animals, plants and artefacts, portraying much of importance in Massim culture. This book presents a typology of the designs based on the thousands of pieces collected in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries with many illustrations of the finest specimens. It also indicates the social context of betel chewing in East New Guinea and the social significance of the implements. About the author Harry Beran is a senior lecturer in philosophy at the University of Wollongong in Australia. His interest in East New Guinea (Massim) tribal art began when he visited the Trobriand Islands in 1969 and since then he has studied public collections, travelled in the area, interviewed people in the Milne Bay Province and assembled his own collection of Massim artefacts.



Betel Chewing Traditions In South East Asia


Betel Chewing Traditions In South East Asia
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Author : Dawn Rooney
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
Release Date : 1993

Betel Chewing Traditions In South East Asia written by Dawn Rooney and has been published by Oxford University Press, USA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993 with Design categories.


Betel chewing is one of the most ancient and widespread traditions of the peoples of South-East Asia, and encompasses an estimated one-tenth of the world's population. Although the ingredients of the betel quid are indigenous, the habit was probably introduced to the region by traders and merchants from India some 2,000 years ago. Illustrated throughout, this book offers a unique account of betel chewing as an integral part of daily ritual; it spans all social levels and includes both male and femal users. Dawn F. Rooney also traces the origin of the custom, and examines its ingredients and associated paraphernalia.



Temples And Elephants


Temples And Elephants
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Author : Carl Bock
language : en
Publisher: London: Low, Marston,Searle and Rivington,.
Release Date : 1884

Temples And Elephants written by Carl Bock and has been published by London: Low, Marston,Searle and Rivington,. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1884 with Laos categories.




A Review Of Human Carcinogens


A Review Of Human Carcinogens
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Author : IARC Working Group on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans. Conference
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2012

A Review Of Human Carcinogens written by IARC Working Group on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans. Conference and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012 with Carcinogens categories.




Singapore And The Silk Road Of The Sea 1300 1800


Singapore And The Silk Road Of The Sea 1300 1800
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Author : John N. Miksic
language : en
Publisher: NUS Press
Release Date : 2013-09-30

Singapore And The Silk Road Of The Sea 1300 1800 written by John N. Miksic and has been published by NUS Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-09-30 with History categories.


Beneath the modern skyscrapers of Singapore lie the remains of a much older trading port, prosperous and cosmopolitan and a key node in the maritime Silk Road. This book synthesizes 25 years of archaeological research to reconstruct the 14th-century port of Singapore in greater detail than is possible for any other early Southeast Asian city. The picture that emerges is of a port where people processed raw materials, used money, and had specialized occupations. Within its defensive wall, the city was well organized and prosperous, with a cosmopolitan population that included residents from China, other parts of Southeast Asia, and the Indian Ocean. Fully illustrated, with more than 300 maps and colour photos, Singapore and the Silk Road of the Sea presents Singapore's history in the context of Asia's long-distance maritime trade in the years between 1300 and 1800: it amounts to a dramatic new understanding of Singapore's pre-colonial past.



Traditional Dietary Culture Of Southeast Asia


Traditional Dietary Culture Of Southeast Asia
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Author : Akira Matsuyama
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2013-11-05

Traditional Dietary Culture Of Southeast Asia written by Akira Matsuyama and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-11-05 with Social Science categories.


First Published in 2002.Foodways can reveal the strongest and deepest traces of human history and culture, and this pioneering volume is a detailed study of the development of the traditional dietary culture of Southeast Asia from Laos and Vietnam to the Philippines and New Guinea from earliest times to the present. Being blessed with abundant natural resources, dietary culture in Southeast Asia flourished during the pre-European period on the basis of close relationships between the cultural spheres of India and China, only to undergo significant change during the rise of Islam and the age of European colonialism. What we think of as the Southeast Asian cuisine today is the result of the complex interplay of many factors over centuries. The work is supported by full geological, archaeological, biological and chemical data, and is based largely upon Southeast Asian sources which have not been available up until now. This is essential reading for anyone interested in culinary history, the anthropology of food, and in the complex history of Southeast Asia.



A Nyonya Mosaic


A Nyonya Mosaic
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Author : William Gwee
language : en
Publisher: Marshall Cavendish International Asia Pte Ltd
Release Date : 2013-03-15

A Nyonya Mosaic written by William Gwee and has been published by Marshall Cavendish International Asia Pte Ltd this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-03-15 with Biography & Autobiography categories.




Global Trade And The Transformation Of Consumer Cultures


Global Trade And The Transformation Of Consumer Cultures
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Author : Beverly Lemire
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2018-01-11

Global Trade And The Transformation Of Consumer Cultures written by Beverly Lemire and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-01-11 with History categories.


Charts the rise of consumerism and the new cosmopolitan material cultures that took shape across the globe from 1500 to 1820.