Beyond Macroeconomic Stability


Beyond Macroeconomic Stability
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Beyond Macroeconomic Stability


Beyond Macroeconomic Stability
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Author : Iyanatul Islam
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2014-02-25

Beyond Macroeconomic Stability written by Iyanatul Islam and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-02-25 with Business & Economics categories.


This volume goes beyond a narrow conceptualization of macroeconomic stability and explores the link between socio-economic policies, structural transformation and inclusive development. It rests on three thematic pillars: the limits of conventional macroeconomics; the long run agenda of structural transformation and the development of capabilities.



Beyond Macroeconomic Stability


Beyond Macroeconomic Stability
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Author : Abebe Aemro Selassie
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2008-09

Beyond Macroeconomic Stability written by Abebe Aemro Selassie and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-09 with Business & Economics categories.


This paper discusses the key sources of vulnerabilities for pension plans and insurance companies in light of the global financial crisis of 2008. It also discusses how these institutional investors transit shocks to the rest of the financial sector and economy. The crisis has re-ignited the policy debate on key issues such as: 1) the need for countercyclical funding and solvency rules; 2) the tradeoffs implied in marked based valuation rules; 3) the need to protect contributors towards retirement from excessive market volatility; 4) the need to strengthen group supervision for large complex financial institutions including insurance and pensions; and 5) the need to revisit the resolution and crisis management framework for insurance and pensions.



Beyond Reforms


Beyond Reforms
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Author : Jose Antonio Ocampo
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2005-07-15

Beyond Reforms written by Jose Antonio Ocampo and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-07-15 with Business & Economics categories.


'Beyond Reforms' argues that economic growth in developing countries is intrinsically tied to the dynamics of production structures, to the specific policies and institutions created to support it, and the creation of linkages among domestic firms and sectors. Avoiding macroeconomic instability is also essential. However, macroeconomic stability is not a sufficient condition for growth. The broader institutional context and the adequate provision of education and infrastructure are essential 'framework conditions,' but generally do not play a direct role in bringing about changes in the momentum of economic growth.



Looking Beyond The Fiscal


Looking Beyond The Fiscal
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Author : Ghiath Shabsigh
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2007

Looking Beyond The Fiscal written by Ghiath Shabsigh and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with Fiscal policy categories.


Oil funds have become increasingly popular in oil exporting countries during the recent surge in oil prices. However, the literature on the contribution is small, tends to focus narrowly on their fiscal benefits, and concludes that they are redundant of such funds-in other words, that well designed fiscal management and policy are adequate substitutes for oil funds. This paper argues that a broader focus is needed in judging the effectiveness of such funds. We test whether oil funds help reduce macroeconomic volatility. The econometric estimation results from a 30-year panel data set of 15 countries with and without oil funds suggest that oil funds are associated with reduced volatility of broad money and prices and lower inflation. However, there is a statistically weak negative association between the presence of an oil fund and volatility of the real exchange rate.



Contemporary Issues In Macroeconomics


Contemporary Issues In Macroeconomics
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Author : Joseph E. Stiglitz
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-04-29

Contemporary Issues In Macroeconomics written by Joseph E. Stiglitz and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-04-29 with Business & Economics categories.


In this edited collection, Joseph Stiglitz and Martin Guzman present a series of studies on contemporary macroeconomic issues. The book discusses a set of key lessons for macroeconomic theory following the recent global financial crisis and explores unconventional monetary policy in a post-crisis world. This volume is divided into five parts. The introduction includes keynote speeches by the Governors of the Bank of Japan and Central Bank of Jordan. Part one focuses on macroeconomic theory for understanding macroeconomic fluctuations and crises. Part two addresses the issue of the measurement of wealth. Part three discusses macroeconomic policies in times of crises. Finally, part four focuses on central banking and monetary policy.



Beyond Barter Lectures In Monetary Economics After Rethinking


Beyond Barter Lectures In Monetary Economics After Rethinking
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Author : John Smithin
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2022-04-21

Beyond Barter Lectures In Monetary Economics After Rethinking written by John Smithin and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-04-21 with Business & Economics categories.


The conventional macroeconomic theory of the late twentieth and early twenty-first century, based on the assumption that the working of complex monetary economy could be analysed on the same principles as those of barter exchange, has demonstrably failed. This book provides a thorough rethinking of the nature of a monetary economy. It builds upon a complete theory of the domestic and international monetary macro-economy, and of macroeconomic policy for the modern age. Central to the analysis is the idea that a successful market economy requires an endogenous supply of money via the banking system. Therefore to achieve macroeconomic stability, the book proposes the targeting of real interest rates under a regime of flexible exchange rates or 'fixed but adjustable exchange rates' as the main goal of monetary policy, along with a range of innovative fiscal and trade policies to promote economic growth, and thereby achieve full employment and a fair distribution of income.



Africa Beyond Adjustment


Africa Beyond Adjustment
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Author : Nguyuru Haruna Ibrahim Lipumba
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1994

Africa Beyond Adjustment written by Nguyuru Haruna Ibrahim Lipumba and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994 with Business & Economics categories.




Beyond Inflation Targeting


Beyond Inflation Targeting
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Author : Gerald A. Epstein
language : en
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
Release Date : 2009

Beyond Inflation Targeting written by Gerald A. Epstein and has been published by Edward Elgar Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009 with Business & Economics categories.


Inflation targeting (IT) has become the sacred cow of central banking. But its suitability to developing nations remains contested. The contributors to this volume perform the valuable service of sketching out plausible, more development-friendly alternatives. They are to be commended in particular for avoiding a one-size-fits-all approach and paying close attention to the needs of specific countries. Their proposals range from relatively minor tinkering in IT to comprehensive overhaul. A common theme is the central role of the real exchange rate, which the central banks ignore at their economies peril. Dani Rodrik, Harvard University, US As the world economy is devastated by a virulent financial crisis and jobs are lost in scores, central bankers are increasingly questioned as to why they have failed to sustain stability and growth even though they told us all along that conquering inflation would be necessary and sufficient to do so while hoping to get a pat on the back for achieving a degree of price stability unprecedented in recent times. This book provides a lot of food for thought on why. It is a powerful critique of the orthodox obsession with inflation in neglect of the two deepseated problems of the unbridled market economy financial instability and unemployment. It is a must for all policy makers, notably in the developing world, and for the mainstream. Yilmaz Akyuz, formerly of the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development, Geneva, Switzerland This collective volume makes a compelling case for balancing the developmental and stabilization functions of central banks. In particular, the authors emphasize that, as practiced in many successful developing countries, competitive real exchange rates can be good for growth and employment generation, and should thus be a specific focus of central bank actions. The book is a must read for those looking for a more balanced framework for central bank policies. José Antonio Ocampo, Columbia University, US and former Under-Secretary-General of the United Nations for Economic and Social Affairs and Finance Minister of Colombia This book, written by an international team of economists, develops concrete, country specific alternatives to inflation targeting, the dominant policy framework of central bank policy that focuses on keeping inflation in the low single digits to the virtual exclusion of other key goals such as employment creation, poverty reduction and sustainable development. The book includes thematic chapters, including analyses of class attitudes toward inflation and unemployment and the gender impacts of restrictive monetary policy. Other chapters propose improved monetary frameworks for Argentina, Brazil, India, Mexico, the Philippines, South Africa, Turkey, and Vietnam. Policy frameworks that are explored include employment targeting, and targeting a stable and competitive real exchange rate. The authors also show that to reach a larger number of targets, including higher employment and stable inflation, central banks must use a larger number of instruments, including capital management techniques. This volume offers concrete, socially valuable alternatives that economists, policy makers, students and interested laypeople should consider before adopting one size fits all, often inadequate, policies that have become a virtual policy making fad.



Macroeconomic Policy After The Conservative Era


Macroeconomic Policy After The Conservative Era
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Author : Gerald A. Epstein
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 1995-12-14

Macroeconomic Policy After The Conservative Era written by Gerald A. Epstein and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995-12-14 with Business & Economics categories.


A conservative approach to economic growth has dominated policy circles for close to two decades. This approach holds that the key to restoring economic growth lies in reducing the size and role of government in the market economy through deregulation of the financial sector, privatization, and lower taxes. The contributors to this book argue that the principles of "trickle down" economics are of dubious validity, and have led to economic stagnation, high unemployment, and increasing inequality. They develop a new perspective on macroeconomic policy, one affirming that egalitarian and democratic economic structures are not only compatible with economic revival, but in fact offer the best hope for sustainable growth of living standards. Their alternative recognizes that markets have an important role to play, but only within the framework of macroeconomic stability, corrections of market failures, and egalitarian rules of the game.



Transforming Economies


Transforming Economies
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Author : José Manuel Salazar-Xirinachs
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2014-05-05

Transforming Economies written by José Manuel Salazar-Xirinachs and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-05-05 with Developed countries categories.


This book helps connect the dots between economic theory, the role of capabilities, the lessons from history and the practical challenges of design and implementation of industrial policies. In so doing it provides an excellent policy roadmap for anyone interested in the challenge of promoting catch-up growth and productive transformation.