Biennial Review Of The Implementation Of The Fund S Surveillance And Of The 1977 Surveillance Decision Overview Modalities Of Surveillance And Content Of Surveillance
DOWNLOAD
Download Biennial Review Of The Implementation Of The Fund S Surveillance And Of The 1977 Surveillance Decision Overview Modalities Of Surveillance And Content Of Surveillance PDF/ePub or read online books in Mobi eBooks. Click Download or Read Online button to get Biennial Review Of The Implementation Of The Fund S Surveillance And Of The 1977 Surveillance Decision Overview Modalities Of Surveillance And Content Of Surveillance book now. This website allows unlimited access to, at the time of writing, more than 1.5 million titles, including hundreds of thousands of titles in various foreign languages. If the content not found or just blank you must refresh this page
Biennial Review Of The Implementation Of The Fund S Surveillance And Of The 1977 Surveillance Decision Overview Modalities Of Surveillance And Content Of Surveillance
DOWNLOAD
Author : International Monetary Fund. Research Dept.
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2004-08-24
Biennial Review Of The Implementation Of The Fund S Surveillance And Of The 1977 Surveillance Decision Overview Modalities Of Surveillance And Content Of Surveillance written by International Monetary Fund. Research Dept. and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-08-24 with Business & Economics categories.
NULL
Capital Ideas
DOWNLOAD
Author : Jeffrey M. Chwieroth
language : en
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Release Date : 2009-12-14
Capital Ideas written by Jeffrey M. Chwieroth and has been published by Princeton University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-12-14 with Business & Economics categories.
The right of governments to employ capital controls has always been the official orthodoxy of the International Monetary Fund, and the organization's formal rules providing this right have not changed significantly since the IMF was founded in 1945. But informally, among the staff inside the IMF, these controls became heresy in the 1980s and 1990s, prompting critics to accuse the IMF of indiscriminately encouraging the liberalization of controls and precipitating a wave of financial crises in emerging markets in the late 1990s. In Capital Ideas, Jeffrey Chwieroth explores the inner workings of the IMF to understand how its staff's thinking about capital controls changed so radically. In doing so, he also provides an important case study of how international organizations work and evolve. Drawing on original survey and archival research, extensive interviews, and scholarship from economics, politics, and sociology, Chwieroth traces the evolution of the IMF's approach to capital controls from the 1940s through spring 2009 and the first stages of the subprime credit crisis. He shows that IMF staff vigorously debated the legitimacy of capital controls and that these internal debates eventually changed the organization's behavior--despite the lack of major rule changes. He also shows that the IMF exercised a significant amount of autonomy despite the influence of member states. Normative and behavioral changes in international organizations, Chwieroth concludes, are driven not just by new rules but also by the evolving makeup, beliefs, debates, and strategic agency of their staffs.
Signaling Assessments Of Members Policies
DOWNLOAD
Author : International Monetary Fund. Policy Development and Review Dept.
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2003-08-01
Signaling Assessments Of Members Policies written by International Monetary Fund. Policy Development and Review Dept. and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-08-01 with Business & Economics categories.
NULL
Journal Of World Trade Law
DOWNLOAD
Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2007-08
Journal Of World Trade Law written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-08 with Commerce categories.
International Monetary Fund Annual Report 2008
DOWNLOAD
Author : International Monetary Fund
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2008-10-09
International Monetary Fund Annual Report 2008 written by International Monetary Fund and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-10-09 with Business & Economics categories.
The Annual Report 2008 to the Board of Governors reviews the IMF’s activities and policies during the financial year (May 1, 2007, through April 30, 2008). There are five chapters: (1) Overview: Refocusing the IMF; (2) Developments in the Global Economy and Financial Markets; (3) Fostering Macroeconomic and Financial Stability and Growth Through Surveillance; (4) Program Support and Capacity Building; and (5) Governance, Organization, and Finances. The full financial statements for the year, other appendixes, and materials supplementing the text are provided on a CD-ROM.
Selected Decisions And Selected Documents Of The International Monetary Fund
DOWNLOAD
Author : International Monetary Fund
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2005
Selected Decisions And Selected Documents Of The International Monetary Fund written by International Monetary Fund and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005 with International finance categories.
Modernizing The Legal Framework For Surveillance An Integrated Surveillance Decision
DOWNLOAD
Author : International Monetary Fund. Legal Dept.
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2012-06-26
Modernizing The Legal Framework For Surveillance An Integrated Surveillance Decision written by International Monetary Fund. Legal Dept. and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-06-26 with Business & Economics categories.
This paper proposes a draft Integrated Surveillance Decision (ISD) for adoption. As part of broader efforts to strengthen Fund surveillance, the Fund is modernizing its legal framework to better support operations. In April 2012, the Fund’s Executive Board discussed Modernizing the Legal Framework for Surveillance—Building Blocks Toward an Integrated Surveillance Decision. That paper highlighted key weaknesses in the current legal framework for surveillance and provided proposals for addressing them. Most Directors agreed that introducing a new surveillance decision covering both bilateral and multilateral surveillance would help address these weaknesses. In particular, they agreed with the general proposed approach to fill the gaps in bilateral surveillance through multilateral surveillance
2011 Triennial Surveillance Review Review Of The 2007 Surveillance Decision And The Broader Legal Framework For Surveillance
DOWNLOAD
Author : International Monetary Fund. Legal Dept.
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2011-08-26
2011 Triennial Surveillance Review Review Of The 2007 Surveillance Decision And The Broader Legal Framework For Surveillance written by International Monetary Fund. Legal Dept. and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-08-26 with Business & Economics categories.
This paper reviews the 2007 Surveillance Decision and the broader legal framework for surveillance. While the 2007 Surveillance Decision on Bilateral Surveillance over Members’ Policies (thereafter, the 2007 Decision) requires the Fund to review the decision itself, this paper takes a broader view. It recognizes that the 2007 Decision cannot be assessed in isolation from the legal framework it derives from, i.e., the Articles of Agreement, and that a debate on the adequacy of this broader framework is also necessary. The paper therefore discusses the strengths and limitations of the current system as set out in both the Articles of Agreement (primarily, Article IV) and the 2007 Decision and explores options going forward.
Surveillance Studies
DOWNLOAD
Author : David Lyon
language : en
Publisher: Polity
Release Date : 2007-07-30
Surveillance Studies written by David Lyon and has been published by Polity this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-07-30 with Computers categories.
The study of surveillance is more relevant than ever before. The fast growth of the field of surveillance studies reflects both the urgency of civil liberties and privacy questions in the war on terror era and the classical social science debates over the power of watching and classification, from Bentham to Foucault and beyond. In this overview, David Lyon, one of the pioneers of surveillance studies, fuses with aplomb classical debates and contemporary examples to provide the most accessible and up-to-date introduction to surveillance available. The book takes in surveillance studies in all its breadth, from local face-to-face oversight through technical developments in closed-circuit TV, radio frequency identification and biometrics to global trends that integrate surveillance systems internationally. Surveillance is understood in its ambiguity, from caring to controlling, and the role of visibility of the surveilled is taken as seriously as the powers of observing, classifying and judging. The book draws on international examples and on the insights of several disciplines; sociologists, political scientists and geographers will recognize key issues from their work here, but so will people from media, culture, organization, technology and policy studies. This illustrates the diverse strands of thought and critique available, while at the same time the book makes its own distinct contribution and offers tools for evaluating both surveillance trends and the theories that explain them. This book is the perfect introduction for anyone wanting to understand surveillance as a phenomenon and the tools for analysing it further, and will be essential reading for students and scholars alike.
An Introduction To Mass Surveillance And International Law
DOWNLOAD
Author : Archit Pandey
language : en
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
Release Date : 2016-07-05
An Introduction To Mass Surveillance And International Law written by Archit Pandey and has been published by GRIN Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-07-05 with Law categories.
Seminar paper from the year 2015 in the subject Law - European and International Law, Intellectual Properties, grade: 1,3, University of Mannheim, language: English, abstract: This paper focuses on mass surveillance and its legality under the national laws of a few countries and international law as a whole. Many among us frequently hear the term ‘mass surveillance’ these days, and connect it with government monitoring us through the internet and other media – keeping a note on who we are, what we do, any signs within us that could be contrary to the national security and so on. After all, if you are a good, law-abiding citizen, then what do you have to fear about? However, what about the privacy of an individual? As a law-abiding citizen living in a liberal democracy, shouldn’t one have the right to indulge freely in legal activities without any fear or backlash from the authority? Or, is it that as long as you do what you’re told, there is nothing to fear? This paper shall analyze these questions, and some more, where we look into these issues especially from an international and legal perspective. By reading this paper, the reader has an opportunity to understand surveillance and its background, and get a thorough understanding of arguments put forward by both the supporters of the surveillance laws (i.e. the government) and those who are against it. This paper looks at how mass surveillance is defined under laws of various countries, since there is no specific international law that deals with it. At the end, the paper presents plausible international laws and regulations that can be viewed to assess mass surveillance according to the current laws in place.