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Biochemical Applications In Forensics


Biochemical Applications In Forensics
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Biochemical Applications In Forensics


Biochemical Applications In Forensics
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Author : Mr. Anil Vishwambhar Shinde
language : en
Publisher: AG PUBLISHING HOUSE (AGPH Books)
Release Date : 2022-12-27

Biochemical Applications In Forensics written by Mr. Anil Vishwambhar Shinde and has been published by AG PUBLISHING HOUSE (AGPH Books) this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-12-27 with Study Aids categories.


Forensic biochemistry is the branch of biochemistry that deals with solving crimes. The biochemical method of DNA fingerprinting is often used for this kind of study. Since sequencing technology became available, genetic markers might be used to uniquely identify individuals within a group. The employment of such methods, however, requires extreme care due to the gravity of the consequences. The field of forensics makes use of scientific methods to provide evidence in court. Crime is usually involved, though not always. Forensic biochemists are sometimes called upon to investigate the history of an unknown material, establish biological kinship between individuals, or monitor the progression of an illness. A career in forensic biochemistry requires dedication and perseverance, but it pays off in the end. To do well in this field, one has not just to be ethical and truthful but also patient and detail-oriented. This book covers all the topics related to biochemistry in forensics science like Basic Principles and Significance of Forensic Science, scene of investigation, Biological science and its application in investigation, Establishment of identity of individuals, Biochemical basis for determination of cause of death, Chemical science and its application in investigation, Blood splatter analysis, Recent advances in forensics, Facial reconstruction, DNA Finger Printing, Mass disaster and other forensic case work etc



Biochemical Analysis Tools


Biochemical Analysis Tools
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Author : Oana-Maria Boldura
language : en
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
Release Date : 2020-06-24

Biochemical Analysis Tools written by Oana-Maria Boldura and has been published by BoD – Books on Demand this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-06-24 with Science categories.


This book explores the role of nucleic acid analysis and the advances it has led to in the field of life sciences. The first section is a collection of chapters covering experimental methods used in molecular biology, the techniques adjacent to these methods, and the steps of analysis before and after obtaining raw DNA data. The second section deals with the principles of chromatography, method development, sample preparation, and industrial applications.



Mineralogical Analysis Applied To Forensics


Mineralogical Analysis Applied To Forensics
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Author : Mariano Mercurio
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2022-11-22

Mineralogical Analysis Applied To Forensics written by Mariano Mercurio and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-11-22 with Science categories.


This book illustrates the main modern mineralogical analytical procedures that can be applied for forensic purposes on various typologies of materials and substances and has both theoretical and practical approach. Moreover, it focuses on all those challenges that can arise with forensic analysis, such as the choice of the most proper mineralogical techniques as a function of the material and its quantity, destructive and non-destructive analyses, sampling procedures, mineralogical analysis of micro-traces, correct preparation of the samples, correct calibration and analytical conditions of the laboratory instrumentation. Numerous case studies on criminal offenses against persons, environment and cultural heritage are illustrated.



Biological Affinity In Forensic Identification Of Human Skeletal Remains


Biological Affinity In Forensic Identification Of Human Skeletal Remains
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Author : Gregory E. Berg
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2014-12-13

Biological Affinity In Forensic Identification Of Human Skeletal Remains written by Gregory E. Berg and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-12-13 with Law categories.


Ancestry determination in the identification of unknown remains can be a challenge for forensic scientists and anthropologists, especially when the remains available for testing are limited. There are various techniques for the assessment of ancestry, ranging from traditional to new microbiological and computer-assisted methods. Biological Affinity in Forensic Identification of Human Skeletal Remains: Beyond Black and White presents a range of tools that can be used to identify the probable socio-cultural "race" category of unknown human remains. Gathering insight from those who have made recent improvements and scientific advances in the field, the book begins with the historical foundations of the concept of biological affinity and the need for increased research into methods for determining ancestry of skeletal remains. The contributors cover a range of topics, including: Ancestry estimation from the skull using morphoscopic and morphometric traits and variables Innovative methods from metric analyses of the postcrania, and new approaches to dental non-metric variation The biological diversity of Hispanic populations and use of discriminant function analysis and 3D-ID software to determine ancestry Methods of age progression and facial reconstructions to create two-dimensional (2D) and three-dimensional (3D) facial composites for missing people The preparation of skeletal remains for DNA extraction and sampling, and mtDNA methods that are available for identification of haplogroups (e.g., ancestral populations) No single method or technique is adequate in the assessment of ancestry. For accurate determinations, the use of traditional and new techniques combined yields better results. This book demonstrates the large repertoire of tools available to those tasked with these challenging determinations.



Forensic Dna Typing Principles Applications And Advancements


Forensic Dna Typing Principles Applications And Advancements
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Author : Pankaj Shrivastava
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2020-12-11

Forensic Dna Typing Principles Applications And Advancements written by Pankaj Shrivastava and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-12-11 with Science categories.


The book explores the fundamental principles, advances in forensic techniques, and its application on forensic DNA analysis. The book is divided into three modules; the first module provides the historical prospect of forensic DNA typing and introduces fundamentals of forensic DNA typing, methodology, and technical advancements, application of STRs, and DNA databases for forensic DNA profile analysis. Module 2 examines the problems and challenges encountered in extracting DNA and generating DNA profiles. It provides information on the methods and the best practices for DNA isolation from forensic biological samples and human remains like ancient DNA, DNA typing of skeletal remains and disaster victim identification, the importance of DNA typing in human trafficking, and various problems associated with capillary electrophoresis. Module 3 emphasizes various technologies that are based on SNPs, STRs namely Y-STR, X-STR, mitochondrial DNA profiling in forensic science. Module 4 explores the application of non-human forensic DNA typing of domestic animals, wildlife forensics, plant DNA fingerprinting, and microbial forensics. The last module discusses new areas and alternative methods in forensic DNA typing, including Next-Generation Sequencing, and its utility in forensic science, oral microbes, and forensic DNA phenotyping. Given its scope, the book is a useful resource in the field of DNA fingerprinting for scientists, forensic experts, and students at the postgraduate level.



Forensic Science


Forensic Science
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Author : Evgeny Katz
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2016-03-08

Forensic Science written by Evgeny Katz and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-03-08 with Medical categories.


Concentrating on the natural science aspects of forensics, top international authors from renowned universities, institutes, and laboratories impart the latest information from the field. In doing so they provide the background needed to understand the state of the art in forensic science with a focus on biological, chemical, biochemical, and physical methods. The broad subject coverage includes spectroscopic analysis techniques in various wavelength regimes, gas chromatography, mass spectrometry, electrochemical detection approaches, and imaging techniques, as well as advanced biochemical, DNA-based identification methods. The result is a unique collection of hard-to-get data that is otherwise only found scattered throughout the literature.



Forensic Science Advances And Their Application In The Judiciary System


Forensic Science Advances And Their Application In The Judiciary System
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Author : Danielle Sapse
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2011-08-01

Forensic Science Advances And Their Application In The Judiciary System written by Danielle Sapse and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-08-01 with Law categories.


This volume examines how new cutting edge forensic techniques are currently being applied or have the potential to be applied in judicial proceedings. Examples include new applications of Raman spectroscopy, quantum chemistry, lithium in DNA analysis, and the burgeoning area of toxicogenetics. In each case legal issues are addressed, including the such as admissibility of evidence resulting from these techniques. A comparison between the American Judiciary system and the European system is included. Contributors offer their expertise from scientific and legal perspectives.



Official Gazette Of The United States Patent And Trademark Office


Official Gazette Of The United States Patent And Trademark Office
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2003

Official Gazette Of The United States Patent And Trademark Office written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003 with Trademarks categories.




Laser Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy In Biological Forensic And Materials Sciences


Laser Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy In Biological Forensic And Materials Sciences
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Author : Gábor Galbács
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2025-06-19

Laser Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy In Biological Forensic And Materials Sciences written by Gábor Galbács and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2025-06-19 with Science categories.


The 2nd edition of this book builds on the success of its predecessor, offering a comprehensive overview of recent advances and emerging applications in the area of laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS). The new edition expands LIBS fundamentals and presents new case studies of applications to biological sciences. Readers will also find an updated perspective of LIBS applications to forensic and materials sciences. LIBS, which was previously mainly used by physicists, chemists and in the industry, has now become a very useful tool with great potential in these other fields as well. LIBS has a unique set of characteristics including minimal destructiveness, remote sensing capabilities, potential portability, extremely high information content, trace analytical sensitivity and high throughput. With its content divided into two main parts, this book provides not only an introduction to the analytical capabilities and methodology but also an overview of the results of recent applications in the above fields. The application-oriented, multidisciplinary approach of this work is also reflected in the diversity of the expert contributors. Topics added to this new edition include: Application of nanostructures in LIBS LIBS food analysis Cancer diagnostics using LIBS LIBS in nuclear and fusion research Microplastics detection using LIBS Tag-LIBS in biological applications Given its breadth, this book will appeal to students, researchers and professionals interested in solving analytical/diagnostic/material characterization tasks with the application of LIBS. Supplementary videos can be accessed online as well as directly from the print book; simply download the Springer Nature More Media App for free and scan the links with the play button.



Biochemistry For Dummies


Biochemistry For Dummies
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Author : John T. Moore
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2011-08-09

Biochemistry For Dummies written by John T. Moore and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-08-09 with Science categories.


Grasp biochemistry basics, apply the science, and ace your exams Are you baffled by biochemistry? If so here's the good news ? you don't have to stay that way! Biochemistry For Dummies shows you how to get a handle on biochemistry, apply the science, raise your grades, and prepare yourself to ace any standardized test. This friendly, unintimidating guide presents an overview of the material covered in a typical college-level biochemistry course and makes the subject easy to understand and accessible to everyone. From cell ultrastructure and carbohydrates to amino acids, proteins, and supramolecular structure, you'll identify biochemical structures and reactions, and send your grades soaring. Newest biology, biochemistry, chemistry, and scientific discoveries Updated examples and explanations Incorporates the most current teaching techniques From water biochemistry to protein synthesis, Biochemistry For Dummies gives you the vital information, clear explanations, and important insights you need to increase your understanding and improve your performance on any biochemistry test.