Biodegradable Polymers For Biomedical Applications

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Natural Based Polymers For Biomedical Applications
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Author : Rui L. Reis
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2008-08-15
Natural Based Polymers For Biomedical Applications written by Rui L. Reis and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-08-15 with Science categories.
Polymers from natural sources are particularly useful as biomaterials and in regenerative medicine, given their similarity to the extracellular matrix and other polymers in the human body. This important book reviews the wealth of research on both tried and promising new natural-based biomedical polymers, together with their applications as implantable biomaterials, controlled-release carriers or scaffolds for tissue engineering.The first part of the book reviews the sources, processing and properties of natural-based polymers for biomedical applications. Part two describes how the surfaces of polymer-based biomaterials can be modified to improve their functionality. The third part of the book discusses the use of natural-based polymers for biodegradable scaffolds and hydrogels in tissue engineering. Building on this foundation, Part four looks at the particular use of natural-gelling polymers for encapsulation, tissue engineering and regenerative medicine. The penultimate group of chapters reviews the use of natural-based polymers as delivery systems for drugs, hormones, enzymes and growth factors. The final part of the book summarises research on the key issue of biocompatibility.Natural-based polymers for biomedical applications is a standard reference for biomedical engineers, those studying and researching in this important area, and the medical community. - Examines the sources, processing and properties of natural based polymers for biomedical applications - Explains how the surfaces of polymer based biomaterials can be modified to improve their functionality - Discusses the use of natural based polymers for hydrogels in tissue engineering, and in particular natural gelling polymers for encapsulation and regenerative medicine
Biodegradable And Biobased Polymers For Environmental And Biomedical Applications
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Author : Susheel Kalia
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2016
Biodegradable And Biobased Polymers For Environmental And Biomedical Applications written by Susheel Kalia and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016 with Biodegradable plastics categories.
Biodegradable Polymers For Biomedical Applications Volume Iii
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Author : Liqun Yang
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2025-02-03
Biodegradable Polymers For Biomedical Applications Volume Iii written by Liqun Yang and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2025-02-03 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Biodegradable polymers are an important class of polymers due to their good biodegradability and biocompatibility. The research and application of biodegradable polymers in biomedical fields have attracted extensive attention, especially in that of drug delivery, tissue engineering and regenerative medicine. Biodegradable polymers can be broken down in vivo through enzymatic and non-enzymatic degradation. For biomedical applications, the chemical and mechanical properties, degradation mechanism and products, and other factors of the polymers play a critical role in their degradation behaviors and application. Thus, many essential issues must be considered in the design of biodegradable polymers for biomedical application. For instance, sufficient mechanical strength is important for scaffold materials to provide three-dimensional space for cells, and its degradation rate must be compatible with tissue regeneration. When used as the drug carriers for some implants, controllable degradation rate is also required for the biodegradable polymers to avoid explosive release, besides good permeability. More importantly, the biodegradable polymers must have good biocompatibility to avoid adverse reactions such as inflammation in the body, and the degradation products must be non-toxic and should not be accumulated in the body. To meet such requirements, the chemical and physical as well as the degradation properties of polymers must be properly tailored.
Biodegradable Polymers For Biomedical Applications
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Author : Liqun Yang
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2022-07-13
Biodegradable Polymers For Biomedical Applications written by Liqun Yang and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-07-13 with Science categories.
Handbook Of Biodegradable Polymers
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Author : Andreas Lendlein
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2011-08-15
Handbook Of Biodegradable Polymers written by Andreas Lendlein and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-08-15 with Technology & Engineering categories.
A comprehensive overview of biodegradable polymers, covering everything from synthesis, characterization, and degradation mechanisms while also introducing useful applications, such as drug delivery systems and biomaterial-based regenerative therapies. An introductory section deals with such fundamentals as basic chemical reactions during degradation, the complexity of biological environments and experimental methods for monitoring degradation processes. The result is a reliable reference source for those wanting to learn more about this important class of polymer materials, as well as scientists in the field seeking a deeper insight.
Biodegradable Polymers In Clinical Use And Clinical Development
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Author : Abraham J. Domb
language : en
Publisher: Wiley
Release Date : 2011-08-02
Biodegradable Polymers In Clinical Use And Clinical Development written by Abraham J. Domb and has been published by Wiley this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-08-02 with Technology & Engineering categories.
This book focuses on biodegradable polymers that are already in clinical use or under clinical development. Synthetic and natural polymers will be included. This excludes polymers that have been investigated and did not reach clinical development. The purpose of this book is to provide updated status of the polymers that are clinical use and those that are now being developed for clinical use and hopefully will reach the clinic during the next 5 years. The book provides information that of interest to academics and practicing researchers including chemists, biologists and bioengineers and users: physicians, pharmacists.
Biodegradable Polyesters
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Author : Stoyko Fakirov
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2015-04-06
Biodegradable Polyesters written by Stoyko Fakirov and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-04-06 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Collating otherwise hard-to-get and recently acquired knowledge in one work, this is a comprehensive reference on the synthesis, properties, characterization, and applications of this eco-friendly class of plastics. A group of internationally renowned researchers offer their first-hand experience and knowledge, dealing exclusively with those biodegradable polyesters that have become increasingly important over the past two decades due to environmental concerns on the one hand and newly-devised applications in the biomedical field on the other. The result is an unparalleled overview for the industrial chemist and materials scientist, as well as for developers and researchers in industry and academia alike.
Natural And Synthetic Biomedical Polymers
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Author : Sangamesh G. Kum bar
language : en
Publisher: Newnes
Release Date : 2014-01-21
Natural And Synthetic Biomedical Polymers written by Sangamesh G. Kum bar and has been published by Newnes this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-01-21 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Polymers are important and attractive biomaterials for researchers and clinical applications due to the ease of tailoring their chemical, physical and biological properties for target devices. Due to this versatility they are rapidly replacing other classes of biomaterials such as ceramics or metals. As a result, the demand for biomedical polymers has grown exponentially and supports a diverse and highly monetized research community. Currently worth $1.2bn in 2009 (up from $650m in 2000), biomedical polymers are expected to achieve a CAGR of 9.8% until 2015, supporting a current research community of approximately 28,000+. Summarizing the main advances in biopolymer development of the last decades, this work systematically covers both the physical science and biomedical engineering of the multidisciplinary field. Coverage extends across synthesis, characterization, design consideration and biomedical applications. The work supports scientists researching the formulation of novel polymers with desirable physical, chemical, biological, biomechanical and degradation properties for specific targeted biomedical applications. - Combines chemistry, biology and engineering for expert and appropriate integration of design and engineering of polymeric biomaterials - Physical, chemical, biological, biomechanical and degradation properties alongside currently deployed clinical applications of specific biomaterials aids use as single source reference on field. - 15+ case studies provides in-depth analysis of currently used polymeric biomaterials, aiding design considerations for the future
Bioresorbable Polymers And Their Biomedical Applications
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Author : Declan M Devine
language : en
Publisher: Smithers Rapra
Release Date : 2017-04-10
Bioresorbable Polymers And Their Biomedical Applications written by Declan M Devine and has been published by Smithers Rapra this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-04-10 with Science categories.
Bioresorbable or biodegradable polymers are commonly used in various biomedical applications. The application of bioresorbable polymers in the biomedical sector has been widely exploited by immobilising suturing thread with an analgesic or antibacterial drugs, and the development of bioresorbable vascular scaffolds, wound-healing and intravenous drug-delivery devices. Furthermore, biodegradable polymers have been investigated as a replacement for metallic orthopaedic devices due to their precise control of material composition and microstructure. These polymers are eliminated from the body via dissolution, assimilation and excretion through metabolic pathways. The hydrolysing process breaks down the polymer into smaller units and its degradation products are excreted by means of the citric acid cycle or by direct renal excretion with no residual side effects.Processing of bioresorbable implants can be achieved via conventional polymer processing methods such as extrusion, injection and compressing moulding, solvent spinning or casting. However, special consideration must be given when processing these materials because heat can cause a reduction in molecular weight due to the hydrolysing of bonds. In addition, overheating can depolymerise the polymer and, as a result, monomers can have a plasticising effect on the polymer. Recently, alternative approaches utilising rapid prototyping and micro-/nanofabrication processes have been employed.This book addresses these issues and highlights recent advances in the biomedical field that have being enabled by the use of biodegradable polymers. This book is designed as a reference guide for academic researchers utilising biodegradable polymers in a range of areas from tissue engineering to controlled release of active pharmaceuticals, through to industry-based processors of biodegradable polymers.
Handbook Of Biopolymers And Biodegradable Plastics
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Author : Sina Ebnesajjad
language : en
Publisher: William Andrew
Release Date : 2012-12-31
Handbook Of Biopolymers And Biodegradable Plastics written by Sina Ebnesajjad and has been published by William Andrew this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-31 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Biopolymers and Biodegradable Plastics are a hot issue across the Plastics industry, and for many of the industry sectors that use plastic, from packaging to medical devices and from the construction indusry to the automotive sector. This book brings together a number of key biopolymer and biodegradable plastics topics in one place for a broad audience of engineers and scientists, especially those designing with biopolymers and biodegradable plastics, or evaluating the options for switching from traditional plastics to biopolymers. Topics covered include preparation, fabrication, applications and recycling (including biodegradability and compostability). Applications in key areas such as films, coatings controlled release and tissue engineering are discussed. Dr Ebnesajjad provides readers with an in-depth reference for the plastics industry – material suppliers and processors, bio-polymer producers, bio-polymer processors and fabricators – and for industry sectors utilizing biopolymers – automotive, packaging, construction, wind turbine manufacturers, film manufacturers, adhesive and coating industries, medical device manufacturers, biomedical engineers, and the recycling industry. Essential information and practical guidance for engineers and scientists working with bioplastics, or evaluating a migration to bioplastics. Includes key published material on biopolymers, updated specifically for this Handbook, and new material including coverage of PLA and Tissue Engineering Scaffolds. Coverage of materials and applications together in one handbook enables engineers and scientists to make informed design decisions.