Biological And Computer Vision

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Biological And Computer Vision
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Author : Gabriel Kreiman
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2021-02-04
Biological And Computer Vision written by Gabriel Kreiman and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-02-04 with Computers categories.
This book introduces neural mechanisms of biological vision and how artificial intelligence algorithms learn to interpret images.
Computer Vision
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Author : Simon J. D. Prince
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2012-06-18
Computer Vision written by Simon J. D. Prince and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-06-18 with Computers categories.
A modern treatment focusing on learning and inference, with minimal prerequisites, real-world examples and implementable algorithms.
Biologically Motivated Computer Vision
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Author : Heinrich H. Bülthoff
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2003-08-02
Biologically Motivated Computer Vision written by Heinrich H. Bülthoff and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-08-02 with Computers categories.
This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the Second International Workshop on Biologically Motivated Computer Vision, BMCV 2002, held in Tübingen, Germany, in November 2002. The 22 revised full papers and 37 revised short papers presented together with 6 invited papers were carefully reviewed and selected from 97 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on neurons and features, motion, mid-level vision, recognition - from scenes to neurons, attention, robotics, and cognitive vision.
Vision Chips
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Author : Alireza Moini
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 1999-10-31
Vision Chips written by Alireza Moini and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999-10-31 with Computers categories.
This chapter presents a set of introductory material, which in addition to providing a general view on the topic, highlights the importance of research in this area. It also presents a short history of the design of smart vision sensors, and points out some of the fundamental issues in the design of such sensors. 1. 1 A General Overview Machine vision is one of the main branches of artificial intelligence. The richness of information present in images makes them the first choice as an input to an artificial system which tries to interact with its environment. A large proportion of the brain of many advanced species is dedicated to visual information processing, which illustrates the importance of visual information in biological systems. Biological visual systems have evolved over millions of years, and each specie has developed a specialized visual system tailored for the essential tasks of survival, such as catching a prey, or escaping a predator. Implementing electronic hardware for image processing, therefore, may benefit from the underlying fundamental aspects of biological vision, though in no respect should this be regarded as a solid framework for electronic vision systems. Traditionally, computer vision algorithms are performed on images captured by conventional cameras, and processing is accomplished by means of general purpose digital computers. More advanced systems utilize dedicated hardware to speed up the processing stage.
Hands On Computer Vision
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Author : Marc Pomplun
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific Publishing Company Incorporated
Release Date : 2020-06-15
Hands On Computer Vision written by Marc Pomplun and has been published by World Scientific Publishing Company Incorporated this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-06-15 with Computers categories.
This book provides its readers the fundamental concepts in computer vision and how to design and implement vision algorithms for given problems. No prior knowledge of computer vision is required, but readers are expected to have experience in computer programming. Commented sample code in the C language and a variety of programming exercises in this book will assist the readers in developing an in-depth understanding of computer vision algorithms and their implementations. All major computer vision topics such as image preprocessing, edge detection, image segmentation, shape representation, texture, object recognition, image understanding, stereo vision, and motion are covered, together with their mathematical foundations and biological counterparts. By additionally providing hands-on experience on building computer vision systems from the ground up, this book will equip the readers with the skills necessary for developing professional vision solutions or conducting computer vision research in graduate schools.
Computer Vision For Microscopy Image Analysis
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Author : Mei Chen
language : en
Publisher: Academic Press
Release Date : 2020-12-01
Computer Vision For Microscopy Image Analysis written by Mei Chen and has been published by Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-12-01 with Computers categories.
Are you a computer scientist working on image analysis? Are you a biologist seeking tools to process the microscopy data from image-based experiments? Computer Vision for Microscopy Image Analysis provides a comprehensive and in-depth discussion of modern computer vision techniques, in particular deep learning, for microscopy image analysis that will advance your efforts.Progress in imaging techniques has enabled the acquisition of large volumes of microscopy data and made it possible to conduct large-scale, image-based experiments for biomedical discovery. The main challenge and bottleneck in such experiments is the conversion of "big visual data" into interpretable information.Visual analysis of large-scale microscopy data is a daunting task. Computer vision has the potential to automate this task. One key advantage is that computers perform analysis more reproducibly and less subjectively than human annotators. Moreover, high-throughput microscopy calls for effective and efficient techniques as there are not enough human resources to advance science by manual annotation.This book articulates the strong need for biologists and computer vision experts to collaborate to overcome the limits of human visual perception, and devotes a chapter each to the major steps in analyzing microscopy images, such as detection and segmentation, classification, tracking, and event detection. - Discover how computer vision can automate and enhance the human assessment of microscopy images for discovery - Grasp the state-of-the-art approaches, especially deep neural networks - Learn where to obtain open-source datasets and software to jumpstart his or her own investigation
Biologically Inspired Computer Vision
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Author : Gabriel Cristobal
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2015-08-31
Biologically Inspired Computer Vision written by Gabriel Cristobal and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-08-31 with Technology & Engineering categories.
As the state-of-the-art imaging technologies became more and more advanced, yielding scientific data at unprecedented detail and volume, the need to process and interpret all the data has made image processing and computer vision increasingly important. Sources of data that have to be routinely dealt with today's applications include video transmission, wireless communication, automatic fingerprint processing, massive databanks, non-weary and accurate automatic airport screening, robust night vision, just to name a few. Multidisciplinary inputs from other disciplines such as physics, computational neuroscience, cognitive science, mathematics, and biology will have a fundamental impact in the progress of imaging and vision sciences. One of the advantages of the study of biological organisms is to devise very different type of computational paradigms by implementing a neural network with a high degree of local connectivity. This is a comprehensive and rigorous reference in the area of biologically motivated vision sensors. The study of biologically visual systems can be considered as a two way avenue. On the one hand, biological organisms can provide a source of inspiration for new computational efficient and robust vision models and on the other hand machine vision approaches can provide new insights for understanding biological visual systems. Along the different chapters, this book covers a wide range of topics from fundamental to more specialized topics, including visual analysis based on a computational level, hardware implementation, and the design of new more advanced vision sensors. The last two sections of the book provide an overview of a few representative applications and current state of the art of the research in this area. This makes it a valuable book for graduate, Master, PhD students and also researchers in the field.
Image Analysis For The Biological Sciences
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Author : C. A. Glasbey
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1995-08-08
Image Analysis For The Biological Sciences written by C. A. Glasbey and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995-08-08 with Computers categories.
Covering the basics of quantitative image analysis - the extraction of information from data in the form of pictures - this study places special emphasis on methods relevant to environmental scientists. Practical examples from various fields are introduced to demonstrate applications.
3c Vision
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Author : Virginio Cantoni
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2011-05-25
3c Vision written by Virginio Cantoni and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-05-25 with Computers categories.
The exponential explosion of images and videos concerns everybody's common life, since this media is now present everywhere and in all human activities. Scientists, artists and engineers, in any field, need to be aware of the basic mechanisms that allow them to understand how images are essentially information carriers. Images bear a strong evocative power because their perception quickly brings into mind a number of related pictorial contents of past experiences and even of abstract concepts like pleasure, attraction or aversion.This book analyzes the visual hints, thanks to which images are generally interpreted, processed and exploited both by humans and computer programs. - Comprehensive introductory text - Introduces the reader to the large world of imagery on which many human activities are based, from politics to entertainment, from technical reports to artistic creations - Provides a unified framework where both biological and artificial vision are discussed through visual cues, through the role of contexts and the available multi-channels to deliver information
Artificial Intelligence For Biology And Agriculture
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Author : S. Panigrahi
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06
Artificial Intelligence For Biology And Agriculture written by S. Panigrahi and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Technology & Engineering categories.
This volume contains a total of thirteen papers covering a variety of AI topics ranging from computer vision and robotics to intelligent modeling, neural networks and fuzzy logic. There are two general articles on robotics and fuzzy logic. The article on robotics focuses on the application of robotics technology in plant production. The second article on fuzzy logic provides a general overview of the basics of fuzzy logic and a typical agricultural application of fuzzy logic. The article `End effectors for tomato harvesting' enhances further the robotic research as applied to tomato harvesting. The application of computer vision techniques for different biological/agricultural applications, for example, length determination of cheese threads, recognition of plankton images and morphological identification of cotton fibers, depicts the complexity and heterogeneities of the problems and their solutions. The development of a real-time orange grading system in the article `Video grading of oranges in real-time' further reports the capability of computer vision technology to meet the demand of high quality food products. The integration of neural network technology with computer vision and fuzzy logic for defect detection in eggs and identification of lettuce growth shows the power of hybridization of AI technologies to solve agricultural problems. Additional papers also focus on automated modeling of physiological processes during postharvest distribution of agricultural products, the applications of neural networks, fusion of AI technologies and three dimensional computer vision technologies for different problems ranging from botanical identification and cell migration analysis to food microstructure evaluation.