Biological Effects And Exposure Criteria For Radiofrequency Electromagnetic Fields
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Biological Effects And Exposure Criteria For Radiofrequency Electromagnetic Fields
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Author : National Council on Radiation Protection and Measurements
language : en
Publisher: Ncrp
Release Date : 1986
Biological Effects And Exposure Criteria For Radiofrequency Electromagnetic Fields written by National Council on Radiation Protection and Measurements and has been published by Ncrp this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1986 with Science categories.
Radiofrequency Radiation Standards
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Author : B. Jon Klauenberg
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-11-22
Radiofrequency Radiation Standards written by B. Jon Klauenberg and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-11-22 with Medical categories.
The North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) has sponsored research and personnel safety standards development for exposure to Radiofrequency Radiation (RFR) for over twenty years. The Aerospace Medical Panel of the Advisory Group For Aerospace Research and Development (AGARD) sponsored Lecture Series No. 78 Radiation Hazards,! in 1975, in the Netherlands, Germany, and Norway, on the subject of Radiation Hazards to provide a review and critical analysis of the available information and concepts. In the same year, Research Study Group 2 on Protection of Personnel Against Non-Ionizing Electromagnetic Radiation (Panel VIIl of AC/243 Defence Research Group, NATO) proposed a revision to Standardization Agreement (STANAG) 2345. The intent of the proposal was to revise the ST ANAG to incorporate frequency-dependent-RFR safety guidelines. These changes are documented in the NATO STANAG 2345 (MED), Control and Recording of Personnel Exposure to Radiofrequency Radiation,2 promulgated in 1979. Research Study Group 2 (RSG2) of NATO Defense Research Group Panel VIII (AC1243) was organized, in 1981, to study and contribute technical information concerning the protection of military personnel from the effects of radiofrequency electromagnetic radiation. A workshop at the Royal Air Force Institute of Aviation Medicine, Royal Aircraft Establishment, Farnborough, U. K. was held to develop and/or compile sufficient knowledge on the long-term effects of pulsed RFR to maintain safe procedures and to minimize unnecessary operational constraints.
Radio Frequency Radiation Dosimetry And Its Relationship To The Biological Effects Of Electromagnetic Fields
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Author : B. Jon Klauenberg
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06
Radio Frequency Radiation Dosimetry And Its Relationship To The Biological Effects Of Electromagnetic Fields written by B. Jon Klauenberg and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.
The North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) has sponsored research supporting development of personnel safety standards for exposure to Radio Frequency Radiation (RFR) for over a quarter century. NATO previously recognized that one of the most important tools used in the RFR effects research laboratory is accurate dosimetry when it supported a NATO Advanced Studies Institute (ASI) on Advances in Biological Effects and Dosimetry of Low Energy Electromagnetic Fields held in 1981, in Erice, Sicily. That meeting resulted in a NATO ASI publication; Biological Effects and Dosimetry of l Non-ionizing Radiation: Radiofrequency and Microwave Energies . The most recent NATO sponsored program on RFR was an Advanced Research Workshop (ARW) on "Developing a New Standardization Agreement (STANAG) for Radio frequency Radiation" held May 1993, at the Pratica di Mare Italian Air Force Base, Pomezia (Rome) Italy. That ARW produced an ASI proceedings, published in 1995: Radio frequency Radiation Standards, Biological Effects, Dosimetry, Epidemiology, and Public Health Policy2. The Rome ARW and the Proceedings served as a springboard to the much needed revision of the NATO Standardization Agreement (STANAG) 2345 MED "Evaluation and Control of Personnel Exposure to Radio Frequency Fields - 3 kHz to 300 GHz,,3, which was subsequently promulgated in October 1998. One of the published recommendations developed by the Rome ARW was to hold this second ARW focusing on dosimetry and measurements.
Biological Effects And Health Implications Of Radiofrequency Radiation
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Author : James C. Lin
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-03-09
Biological Effects And Health Implications Of Radiofrequency Radiation written by James C. Lin and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-03-09 with Technology & Engineering categories.
The study of electromagnetic bioeffects is multidisciplinary; it draws heavily from the disciplines of physics, engineering, mathematics, biol ogy, chemistry, medicine, and environmental health. This book is about these disciplines and how they mutually integrate in the study of electromagnetic pathophysiology. Over aperiod of years, the authors have become increasingly aware of the difficulty in locating information concerning interaction of electro magnetic energy and biological tissues. There are numerous reports and publications, but no single comprehensive source in the American literature where such information is readily accessible. Regrettably, much of the importantinformation is contained in government documents and reports, some of which are inaccessible, or spread through many diverse journals, making retrieval and analysis of the material difficult. Although this book is primarily clinically oriented, it also focuses on those biophysical, biochemical, and fundamental molecular studies and findings that provide the basis for understanding the presence or absence of pathophysiological manifestations of exposure to radiofrequency, including microwave, energies. Detailed discussion and analysis of the relevant comprehensive physics, engineering, and biophysics are con tained in Chapters 2-5. Because the treatment is multidisciplinary, wherever possible analy sis is begun with basic background information that may appear elementary to some readers but is essential to understanding for those from a different discipline. Most confusion and controversies that exist in the field today arise from individuals of one discipline not appreciating basic facts or theories from another.
Biological Effects Health Consequences And Standards For Pulsed Radiofrequency Fields
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Author : Rüdiger Matthes
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2001
Biological Effects Health Consequences And Standards For Pulsed Radiofrequency Fields written by Rüdiger Matthes and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001 with Electromagnetic fields categories.
Electromagnetic Fields And Radiation
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Author : Riadh W.Y. Habash
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2018-10-08
Electromagnetic Fields And Radiation written by Riadh W.Y. Habash and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-10-08 with Technology & Engineering categories.
This reference explores the sources, characteristics, bioeffects, and health hazards of extremely low-frequency (ELF) fields and radio frequency radiation (RFR), analyzing current research as well as the latest epidemiological studies to assess potential risks associated with exposure and to develop effective safety guidelines. Compiles reports and investigations from four decades of study on the effect of nonionizing electromagnetic fields and radiation on human health Summarizing modern engineering approaches to control exposure, Electromagnetic Fields and Radiation discusses: EM interaction mechanisms in biological systems Explorations into the impact of EM fields on free radicals, cells, tissues, organs, whole organisms, and the population Regulatory standards in the United States, Canada, Europe, and Asia Pacific Evaluation of incident fields from various EM sources Measurement surveys for various sites including power lines, substations, mobile systems, cellular base stations, broadcast antennas, traffic radar devices, heating equipment, and other sources Dosimetry techniques for the determination of internal EM fields Conclusions reached by the Food and Drug Administration, World Health Organization, and other institutions
Electromagnetic Biointeraction
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Author : Giorgio Franceschetti
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06
Electromagnetic Biointeraction written by Giorgio Franceschetti and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.
This book collects the revised lectures held at Capri (Italy) in the period 2-6 May, 1988 in occasion of the International Course on "Worldwide Nonionizing Radiation Safety Standards: Their Rationales and Problems". The Course was organized by IRECE (Institute for Research in Electromagnetism and Electronic Components) of CNR (Italian National Council for Research) and was directed by professors Giorgio Franceschetti and Om P. Gandhi. The idea for this course arose from the continuing wide disparity in the electromagnetic (EM) radiation safety standards worldwide, and the confusion that this has caused in the public mind. The safety guidelines in the western countries have been nearly three orders of magnitude greater than the safety levels in the Eastern European countries. Even though the former have been slightly reduced and the latter have been increased somewhat in recent years, there is still a wide gap in the EM safety standards that are used. With the ever increasing use of EM energy the public is becoming increasingly aware of and concerned about the potential biohazards of EM fields. This problem is compounded by inadequate knowledge of nonthermal mechanisms of interaction of EM fields with biological systems. The lecturers for the Course were the recognized leaders in their respective areas within the discipline of Biological Effects of Electromagnetic Fields.
A Technical Review Of The Biological Effects Of Non Ionizing Radiation
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Author : United States. Office of Science and Technology Policy
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1978
A Technical Review Of The Biological Effects Of Non Ionizing Radiation written by United States. Office of Science and Technology Policy and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1978 with Electromagnetic fields categories.
Biological And Medical Aspects Of Electromagnetic Fields
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Author : Frank S. Barnes
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2007
Biological And Medical Aspects Of Electromagnetic Fields written by Frank S. Barnes and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with Medical categories.
Biological and Medical Aspects of Electromagnetic Fields examines potential health hazards, exposure standards, and medical applications of electromagnetic (EM) fields. The second volume in the bestselling and newly revisedHandbook of Biological Effects of Electromagnetic Fields, Third Edition, this book draws from the latest studies on the effects of exposure to electric and magnetic fields. In addition to extensive reviews of physiological effects, the book contains now separate reviews of behavioral and cognitive responses to various exposures. The book also describes an approach to setting standards for exposure limits and explores a few of the beneficial uses of EM fields in medical applications, both diagnostics and in treatment. Biological and Medical Aspects of Electromagnetic Fields provides a practical overview of the experiments and methods used to observe ELF and RF fields and the possible useful and hazardous implications of these observations.
Index Of Publications On Biological Effects Of Electromagnetic Radiation 0 100 Ghz
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Author : James B. Kinn
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1981
Index Of Publications On Biological Effects Of Electromagnetic Radiation 0 100 Ghz written by James B. Kinn and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1981 with Electromagnetism categories.