Bioresorbable Polymers For Biomedical Applications
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Bioresorbable Polymers And Their Biomedical Applications
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Author : Declan M Devine
language : en
Publisher: Smithers Rapra
Release Date : 2017-04-10
Bioresorbable Polymers And Their Biomedical Applications written by Declan M Devine and has been published by Smithers Rapra this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-04-10 with Science categories.
Bioresorbable or biodegradable polymers are commonly used in various biomedical applications. The application of bioresorbable polymers in the biomedical sector has been widely exploited by immobilising suturing thread with an analgesic or antibacterial drugs, and the development of bioresorbable vascular scaffolds, wound-healing and intravenous drug-delivery devices. Furthermore, biodegradable polymers have been investigated as a replacement for metallic orthopaedic devices due to their precise control of material composition and microstructure. These polymers are eliminated from the body via dissolution, assimilation and excretion through metabolic pathways. The hydrolysing process breaks down the polymer into smaller units and its degradation products are excreted by means of the citric acid cycle or by direct renal excretion with no residual side effects.Processing of bioresorbable implants can be achieved via conventional polymer processing methods such as extrusion, injection and compressing moulding, solvent spinning or casting. However, special consideration must be given when processing these materials because heat can cause a reduction in molecular weight due to the hydrolysing of bonds. In addition, overheating can depolymerise the polymer and, as a result, monomers can have a plasticising effect on the polymer. Recently, alternative approaches utilising rapid prototyping and micro-/nanofabrication processes have been employed.This book addresses these issues and highlights recent advances in the biomedical field that have being enabled by the use of biodegradable polymers. This book is designed as a reference guide for academic researchers utilising biodegradable polymers in a range of areas from tissue engineering to controlled release of active pharmaceuticals, through to industry-based processors of biodegradable polymers.
Science And Principles Of Biodegradable And Bioresorbable Medical Polymers
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Author : Xiang Cheng Zhang
language : en
Publisher: Woodhead Publishing
Release Date : 2016-09-22
Science And Principles Of Biodegradable And Bioresorbable Medical Polymers written by Xiang Cheng Zhang and has been published by Woodhead Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-09-22 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Science and Principles of Biodegradable and Bioresorbable Medical Polymers: Materials and Properties provides a practical guide to the use of biodegradable and bioresorbable polymers for study, research, and applications within medicine. Fundamentals of the basic principles and science behind the use of biodegradable polymers in advanced research and in medical and pharmaceutical applications are presented, as are important new concepts and principles covering materials, properties, and computer modeling, providing the reader with useful tools that will aid their own research, product design, and development. Supported by practical application examples, the scope and contents of the book provide researchers with an important reference and knowledge-based educational and training aid on the basics and fundamentals of these important medical polymers. - Provides a practical guide to the fundamentals, synthesis, and processing of bioresorbable polymers in medicine - Contains comprehensive coverage of material properties, including unique insights into modeling degradation - Written by an eclectic mix of international authors with experience in academia and industry
Bioresorbable Polymers For Biomedical Applications
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Author : Giuseppe Perale
language : en
Publisher: Woodhead Publishing
Release Date : 2016-08-24
Bioresorbable Polymers For Biomedical Applications written by Giuseppe Perale and has been published by Woodhead Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-08-24 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Bioresorbable Polymers for Biomedical Applications: From Fundamentals to Translational Medicine provides readers with an overview of bioresorbable polymeric materials in the biomedical field. A useful resource for materials scientists in industry and academia, offering information on the fundamentals and considerations, synthesis and processing, and the clinical and R and D applications of bioresorbable polymers for biomedical applications. - Focuses on biomedical applications of bioresorbable polymers - Features a comprehensive range of topics including fundamentals, synthesis, processing, and applications - Provides balanced coverage of the field with contributions from academia and industry - Includes clinical and R and D applications of bioresorbable polymers for biomedical applications
Biodegradable Polyesters
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Author : Stoyko Fakirov
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2015-04-06
Biodegradable Polyesters written by Stoyko Fakirov and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-04-06 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Collating otherwise hard-to-get and recently acquired knowledge in one work, this is a comprehensive reference on the synthesis, properties, characterization, and applications of this eco-friendly class of plastics. A group of internationally renowned researchers offer their first-hand experience and knowledge, dealing exclusively with those biodegradable polyesters that have become increasingly important over the past two decades due to environmental concerns on the one hand and newly-devised applications in the biomedical field on the other. The result is an unparalleled overview for the industrial chemist and materials scientist, as well as for developers and researchers in industry and academia alike.
Handbook Of Biodegradable Polymers
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Author : Andreas Lendlein
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2011-08-15
Handbook Of Biodegradable Polymers written by Andreas Lendlein and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-08-15 with Technology & Engineering categories.
A comprehensive overview of biodegradable polymers, covering everything from synthesis, characterization, and degradation mechanisms while also introducing useful applications, such as drug delivery systems and biomaterial-based regenerative therapies. An introductory section deals with such fundamentals as basic chemical reactions during degradation, the complexity of biological environments and experimental methods for monitoring degradation processes. The result is a reliable reference source for those wanting to learn more about this important class of polymer materials, as well as scientists in the field seeking a deeper insight.
Bioresorbable Polymers
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Author : Declan Devine
language : en
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Release Date : 2019-04-15
Bioresorbable Polymers written by Declan Devine and has been published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-04-15 with Medical categories.
Bioresorbable implants can be processed via conventional polymer processing methods such as extrusion, injection and compressing moulding, solvent spinning or casting. This book addresses issues and highlights recent advances in the use of biodegradable polymers. It is intended for researchers utilizing biodegradable polymers in areas from tissue engineering to controlled release of active pharmaceuticals, as well as industrial processors.
Absorbable And Biodegradable Polymers
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Author : Shalaby W. Shalaby
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2003-10-27
Absorbable And Biodegradable Polymers written by Shalaby W. Shalaby and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-10-27 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Interest in biodegradable and absorbable polymers is growing rapidly in large part because of their biomedical implant and drug delivery applications. This text illustrates creative approaches to custom designing unique, fiber-forming materials for equally unique applications. It includes an example of the development and application of a new absorbable system, a condensed encyclopedia on novel PEG-based copolyesters, and the first comprehensive discussion of a novel class of absorbable tissue adhesives. The book also provides up-to-date information on important tissue engineering technologies and approaches to utilizing these technologies for long awaited practical applications.
Bioresorbable Polymers
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Author : Declan Devine
language : en
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Release Date : 2019-04-15
Bioresorbable Polymers written by Declan Devine and has been published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-04-15 with Medical categories.
Bioresorbable implants can be processed via conventional polymer processing methods such as extrusion, injection and compressing moulding, solvent spinning or casting. This book addresses issues and highlights recent advances in the use of biodegradable polymers. It is intended for researchers utilizing biodegradable polymers in areas from tissue engineering to controlled release of active pharmaceuticals, as well as industrial processors.
Biomedical Applications Of Hydrogels Handbook
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Author : Raphael M. Ottenbrite
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2010-09-05
Biomedical Applications Of Hydrogels Handbook written by Raphael M. Ottenbrite and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-09-05 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Hydrogels are networks of polymer chains which can produce a colloidal gel containing over 99 per cent water. The superabsorbency and permeability of naturally occurring and synthetic hydrogels give this class of materials an amazing array of uses. These uses range from wound dressings and skin grafts to oxygen-permeable contact lenses to biodegradable delivery systems for drugs or pesticides and scaffolds for tissue engineering and regenerative medicine. Biomedical Applications of Hydrogels Handbook provides a comprehensive description of this diverse class of materials, covering both synthesis and properties and a broad range of research and commercial applications. The Handbook is divided into four sections: Stimuli-Sensitive Hydrogels, Hydrogels for Drug Delivery, Hydrogels for Tissue Engineering, and Hydrogels with Unique Properties. Key Features: Provides comprehensive coverage of the basic science and applications of a diverse class of materials Includes both naturally occurring and synthetic hydrogels Edited and written by world leaders in the field.
Biodegradable Polymers For Biomedical Applications Volume Iii
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Author : Liqun Yang
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2025-02-03
Biodegradable Polymers For Biomedical Applications Volume Iii written by Liqun Yang and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2025-02-03 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Biodegradable polymers are an important class of polymers due to their good biodegradability and biocompatibility. The research and application of biodegradable polymers in biomedical fields have attracted extensive attention, especially in that of drug delivery, tissue engineering and regenerative medicine. Biodegradable polymers can be broken down in vivo through enzymatic and non-enzymatic degradation. For biomedical applications, the chemical and mechanical properties, degradation mechanism and products, and other factors of the polymers play a critical role in their degradation behaviors and application. Thus, many essential issues must be considered in the design of biodegradable polymers for biomedical application. For instance, sufficient mechanical strength is important for scaffold materials to provide three-dimensional space for cells, and its degradation rate must be compatible with tissue regeneration. When used as the drug carriers for some implants, controllable degradation rate is also required for the biodegradable polymers to avoid explosive release, besides good permeability. More importantly, the biodegradable polymers must have good biocompatibility to avoid adverse reactions such as inflammation in the body, and the degradation products must be non-toxic and should not be accumulated in the body. To meet such requirements, the chemical and physical as well as the degradation properties of polymers must be properly tailored.