Biosilica In Evolution Morphogenesis And Nanobiotechnology


Biosilica In Evolution Morphogenesis And Nanobiotechnology
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Biosilica In Evolution Morphogenesis And Nanobiotechnology


Biosilica In Evolution Morphogenesis And Nanobiotechnology
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Author : Werner E. G. Müller
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2009-02-07

Biosilica In Evolution Morphogenesis And Nanobiotechnology written by Werner E. G. Müller and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-02-07 with Science categories.


Lake Baikal is the oldest, deepest and most voluminous lake on Earth, comprising one fifth of the World’s unfrozen fresh water. It hosts the highest number of endemic animals recorded in any freshwater lake. Until recently it remained enigmatic why such a high diversity evolved in the isolated Lake Baikal. Focusing on the sponges (phylum Porifera) as an example, some answers are provided to fundamental questions on evolutionary forces. The characteristic feature of these animals is that they form their polymeric silicic acid skeleton enzymatically. This process is explored using modern molecular biological and cellular biological techniques to outline strategies to fabricate novel materials applicable in biomedicine and nanooptics.



Nanotechnology In Endodontics


Nanotechnology In Endodontics
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Author : Anil Kishen
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2015-03-18

Nanotechnology In Endodontics written by Anil Kishen and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-03-18 with Medical categories.


This book provides detailed information on the emerging applications of nanomaterials and nanoparticles within endodontics, highlighting the exciting potential clinical impact of nanotechnology in the field. The range of applications covered is diverse, encompassing drug and gene delivery, tissue engineering, antibacterial strategies, dentin tissue stabilization, dentin pulp regeneration and use in restorative and endodontic materials. Important scientific background information relating to each application is provided, with clear coverage of basic principles. In addition, potential pitfalls are identified and explained. The cytotoxicity of nanomaterials and nanoparticles is also addressed in a separate chapter. The book will be of value both for endodontic practitioners and for all scientists and graduate students who are interested in the application of nanotechnology in endodontics.



Functional Marine Biomaterials


Functional Marine Biomaterials
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Author : Se-Kwon Kim
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2015-06-29

Functional Marine Biomaterials written by Se-Kwon Kim and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-06-29 with Medical categories.


Functional Marine Biomaterials: Properties and Applications provides readers with the latest information on the diverse marine environment as a resource for many new substances, including biopolymers, bioceramics, and biominerals. As recent advances and funding has enabled scientists to begin harnessing many of these materials for biomedical applications from drug delivery to bone tissue engineering and biosensors, this important new text provides readers with a comprehensive review of these materials and their functional applications in the biomedical field. Chapters discuss the properties of the main classes of functional marine biomaterials, applications of marine products in tissue engineering, applications in drug delivery systems, and the role of marine derived materials in medical devices. Provides readers with the latest information on the diverse marine environment as a resource for many new substances, including biopolymers, bioceramics, and biominerals Presents a comprehensive review of these materials and their functional applications in the biomedical field Discusses the properties of the main classes of functional marine biomaterials, applications of marine products in tissue engineering, applications in drug delivery systems, and the role of marine derived materials in medical devices



Advances In Sponge Science Physiology Chemical And Microbial Diversity Biotechnology


Advances In Sponge Science Physiology Chemical And Microbial Diversity Biotechnology
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: Academic Press
Release Date : 2012-06-26

Advances In Sponge Science Physiology Chemical And Microbial Diversity Biotechnology written by and has been published by Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-06-26 with Technology & Engineering categories.


One of two special issues of Advances in Marine Biology focusing on sponge science, it features comprehensive reviews of the latest studies that are advancing our understanding of the fascinating marine phylum Porifera. The selected contributors are internationally renowned researchers in their respective fields and provide a thorough overview of the state-of-the-art of sponge science. This volume will become a reference to marine biologists with interest in benthic ecology and biotic interactions, including symbiosis; chemical and molecular ecology; systematics, phylogeny, and evolution; sponge culture and tissue engineering



Advances In Sponge Science Physiology Chemical And Microbial Diversity Biotechnology


Advances In Sponge Science Physiology Chemical And Microbial Diversity Biotechnology
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Author : Mikel A. Becerro
language : en
Publisher: Academic Press
Release Date : 2012-07-30

Advances In Sponge Science Physiology Chemical And Microbial Diversity Biotechnology written by Mikel A. Becerro and has been published by Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-07-30 with Science categories.


The authors "have intended to make the forefront of sponge research easily accessible to the nonspecialist, illustrating the state of the art of the field,and presenting current controversial issues. For the specialist, we wanted this monograph to be a handy, valuable update on the most recent advances in sponge science."--p. x



Marine Biotechnology Revealing An Ocean Of Opportunities


Marine Biotechnology Revealing An Ocean Of Opportunities
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Author : Ana Rotter
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2022-03-18

Marine Biotechnology Revealing An Ocean Of Opportunities written by Ana Rotter and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-03-18 with Science categories.




Advances In Sponge Science Phylogeny Systematics Ecology


Advances In Sponge Science Phylogeny Systematics Ecology
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: Academic Press
Release Date : 2012-09-01

Advances In Sponge Science Phylogeny Systematics Ecology written by and has been published by Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-09-01 with Technology & Engineering categories.


On of two special issues of Advances in Marine Biology focusing on sponge science it features comprehensive reviews of the latest studies that are advancing our understanding of the fascinating marine phylum Porifera. The selected contributors are internationally renowned researchers in their respective fields and provide a thorough overview of the state-of-the-art of sponge science This volume will become a reference to marine biologists with interest in benthic ecology and biotic interactions, including symbiosis chemical and molecular ecology systematics, phylogeny, and evolution sponge culture and tissue engineering



Environmental Analysis By Electrochemical Sensors And Biosensors


Environmental Analysis By Electrochemical Sensors And Biosensors
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Author : Ligia Maria Moretto
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2014-10-31

Environmental Analysis By Electrochemical Sensors And Biosensors written by Ligia Maria Moretto and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-10-31 with Science categories.


This book presents an exhaustive overview of electrochemical sensors and biosensors for the analysis and monitoring of the most important analytes in the environmental field, in industry, in treatment plants and in environmental research. The chapters give the reader a comprehensive, state-of-the-art picture of the field of electrochemical sensors suitable to environmental analytes, from the theoretical principles of their design to their implementation, realization and application. The first three chapters discuss fundamentals, and the last three chapters cover the main groups of analytes of environmental interest.



Enzymes In The Valorization Of Waste


Enzymes In The Valorization Of Waste
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Author : Pradeep Verma
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2022-12-19

Enzymes In The Valorization Of Waste written by Pradeep Verma and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-12-19 with Science categories.


Enzymes in the Valorization of Waste: Next-Gen Technological Advances for Sustainable Development of Enzyme-based Biorefinery focusses on key enzymes which are involved in the development of integrated biorefinery. It highlights the modern next-gen technologies for promoting the application of sustainable and greener enzymatic steps at industrial scale for the development of futuristic and self-sustainable "consolidated/integrated biorefinery/enzyme-based biorefinery." It also deals with technological advancement for improvement of enzyme yield or specificity, conversion capability, such as protein and metabolic engineering and advances in next generation technologies, and so forth. Features: • Explores all modern-day technologies that can potentially be used in enzyme-based biorefinery conversion of wastes to value-added products. • Covers technological, economic, and environmental assessments of enzyme-based biorefinery prospects. • Deliberates all possible products that can be generated from wastes including biofuel and essential chemicals. • Illustrates techniques for enhanced yield and properties to be used in various industrial applications. • Reviews advanced information of relevant sources and mechanism of enzymes. This book is aimed at graduate students, researchers and related industry professionals in biochemical engineering, environmental science, wastewater treatment, biotechnology, applied microbiology, biomass-based biorefinery, biochemistry, green chemistry, sustainable development, waste treatment, enzymology, microbial biotechnology, and waste valorization.



Centromere


Centromere
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Author : Durdica Ugarkovic
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2009-06-12

Centromere written by Durdica Ugarkovic and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-06-12 with Science categories.


The centromere is a chromosomal region that enables the accurate segregation of chromosomes during mitosis and meiosis. It holds sister chromatids together, and through its centromere DNA–protein complex known as the kinetochore binds spindle microtubules to bring about accurate chromosome movements. Despite this conserved function, centromeres exhibit dramatic difference in structure, size, and complexity. Extensive studies on centromeric DNA revealed its rapid evolution resulting often in significant difference even among closely related species. Such a plasticity of centromeric DNA could be explained by epigenetic c- trol of centromere function, which does not depend absolutely on primary DNA sequence. According to epigenetic centromere concept, which is thoroughly d- cussed by Tanya Panchenko and Ben Black in Chap. 1 of this book, centromere activation or inactivation might be caused by modifications of chromatin. Such acquired chromatin epigenetic modifications are then inherited from one cell di- sion to the next. Concerning centromere-specific chromatin modification, it is now evident that all centromeres contain a centromere specific histone H3 variant, CenH3, which replaces histone H3 in centromeric nucleosomes and provides a structural basis that epigenetically defines centromere and differentiates it from the surrounding chromatin. Recent insights into the CenH3 presented in this chapter add important mechanistic understanding of how centromere identity is initially established and subsequently maintained in every cell cycle.