Biotribology Of Artificial Hip Joints
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Biotribology Of Artificial Hip Joints
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Author : Binnur Sagbas
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2016
Biotribology Of Artificial Hip Joints written by Binnur Sagbas and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016 with Technology categories.
Tribology is the science of interacting surfaces; when these surfaces are in a biological system, it is called as biotribology. With the increasing rate of joint replacement operations and need for artificial prosthesis, biotribology is becoming a very important and rapidly growing branch of tribology. Based on this fact, in this chapter, basic tribological concepts are presented in terms of friction, lubrication, and wear; then with these fundamental backgrounds the biotribological behavior of natural and artificial hip joints are discussed in detail. Moreover, material pairs that are used in artificial joint replacements and the application of surface modification for the enhancement of the tribological properties of these materials are handled. Furthermore, the determination of tribological behavior of joint materials such as wear, coefficient of friction, friction torque, and frictional heating by using conventional techniques and hip joint simulator are discussed. Finally, the measurement and analysis of wear in both retrieved prosthesis and experimental studies are discussed referring the latest research articles.
Materials For Total Joint Arthroplasty
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Author : Robert Sonntag
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2015-10-14
Materials For Total Joint Arthroplasty written by Robert Sonntag and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-10-14 with Medical categories.
"The replacement of a degenerated joint such as the hip and knee is one of the most outstanding interventions that allows the medical community to restore the patient's quality of life. However, today's patient is increasingly younger and more active and this presents a challenge for the orthopaedic community as a greater demand has been created for a longer lasting artificial joint that can allow the patient to maintain their lifestyle and thus new approaches in biotribology have been focused on this area of research. This invaluable book provides a broad introduction to the boundary conditions, developments and latest research activities already available to the surgeon and offers an insight into solutions being developed for new high performance bearings in joint replacements. The contributors are leading experts in their field and this is the first complete volume to bring together such unique insights. Orthopaedic engineers, surgeons and researchers concerned with new biomaterials would find this a vital reference volume to evaluate the latest state of research in the area."--
Biotribology
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Author : T V V L N Rao
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2021-10-03
Biotribology written by T V V L N Rao and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-10-03 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Biotribology includes tribological phenomena of natural and implant surface interactions under relative motion in the human body. Biotribology: Emerging Technologies and Applications disseminates ideas and research trends in biotribology and presents pioneering recent research advances impacting the field, focusing on the roles of mathematics, chemistry, physics, materials, and mechanical engineering. Discusses lubrication of joint replacements, computational modeling of biotribology and multibody biomechanical models Describes metal-organic frameworks, medical friction pairs, and electrochemical techniques to tribocorrosion tests Covers state of the art and future technological developments and applications, as well as challenges and opportunities Biotribology is an important and growing field, and the topics covered in this book will be of great interest to the international tribology community, appealing to readers working in the fields of materials science, biomedical engineering, biotechnology, mechanical engineering, and related areas.
Biotribology
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Author : J. Paulo Davim
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2013-03-04
Biotribology written by J. Paulo Davim and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-03-04 with Science categories.
Tribology is the “science and technology of interacting surfaces in relative motion” and encompasses the study of friction, wear and lubrication. By extension biotribology is usually defined as the tribological phenomena occurring in either the human body or in animals. Therefore, it is possible to consider tribological processes that may occur after implantation of an artificial device in the human body and the tribological processes naturally occurring in or on the tissues and organ of animals. Animals, including humans, possess a wide variety of sliding and frictional interfaces. The authors aim to provide some advances in research in biotribology. They cover several aspects of biotribology such as tribology of synovial joints and artificial replacements; wear of screws and plates in bone fractures repair; wear of denture and restorative materials; friction of the skin and comfort of clothing; wear of replacement heart valves; tribology of contact lenses and ocular tribology; biotribology on the microscale and nanoscale levels, etc. This book can be used as a research text for final undergraduate engineering courses (for example, materials, biomedical, etc.) or for those studying the subject of biotribology at the postgraduate level. It can also serve as a useful reference for academics, biomechanical researchers, biologists, chemists, physicists, biomedicals and materials engineers, and other professionals in related engineering, medicine and biomedical industries.
Advances In Artificial Hip And Knee Joint Technology
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Author : M. Schaldach
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06
Advances In Artificial Hip And Knee Joint Technology written by M. Schaldach and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Medical categories.
Implantable jOint prostheses which have been under development for more than 25 years, are today being used with success in the rehabilitation of many cases, including patients with extremely severe joint pathology. However, artificial joint designs still pose problems with respect to their function, anchoring, materials employed and the interaction of the prosthesis with the surrounding biological tissues. Some of these problems are associated with considerable therapeutic complications. Further improvement in the artificial joint requires the application of all the modern experimental and research techniques and the close cooperation of medical doctors, engineers and scientists. The International Symposium on Advances in Artificial Hip and Knee Joint Technology held at Erlangen on October 30 and 31, 1975 under the auspices of the Societas Physica Medica Erlangensis, had as its aim the promotion of just this interdisciplinary cooperation. One of the traditional objectives of the Societas has been the advancement of diagnosis and therapy by the adaptation of medical skill to modern technology and scientific engineering concepts. The major objective of this volume is to present, in expanded form, the lectures given by internationally recognized scientists and clinical researchers in the field of artificial joints in the locomotor system, and to make that information available to a wider public. The experience discussed covers the principles and primary methods of joint replacement.
Biotribology Of Natural And Artificial Joints
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Author : Teruo Murakami
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2022-11-23
Biotribology Of Natural And Artificial Joints written by Teruo Murakami and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-11-23 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Biotribology of Natural and Artificial Joints: Reducing Wear Through Material Selection and Geometric Design with Actual Lubrication Mode provides a thorough overview of key issues surrounding the tribological behaviors of both natural and artificial joints, covering methods for optimizing the properties of biomaterials, summarizing the lubrication and contact mechanics of natural and artificial joints, and offering solutions to tribological problems in soft biomaterials and surface failures of materials. Sections cover biomechanics and biotribology of natural and artificial joints, articular cartilage and synovial fluids, methods for improving the tribological properties of artificial joints, and the biotribology of artificial joints with artificial cartilage, regenerated cartilage, and biomimetic design solutions. Provides insights on how to optimize the performance of artificial joints via friction reduction, better material selection and improved geometric design Looks at the effects of rubbing and loading on tissue regeneration with chondrocytes Discusses lubrication and contact mechanisms for reducing friction and wear in artificial and natural joints Outlines artificial joint design considerations for achieving low wear
Total Hip Replacement Spectrum Ecab
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Author : SKS Marya
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier Health Sciences
Release Date : 2013-01-10
Total Hip Replacement Spectrum Ecab written by SKS Marya and has been published by Elsevier Health Sciences this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-01-10 with Medical categories.
Total hip replacement is increasingly gaining acceptance in patients with arthritis, trauma, or malignancy destroyed hip joints. Hip replacement being a highly complex surgery requires expertise and knowledge of different techniques and equipments. There has been an increase in the number of young patients undergoing hip replacement, thus more so increasing the need of long lasting implants and best possible functioning. Moreover, the newer techniques like computerassisted hip arthroplasty and minimally invasive hip replacement have benefited the patients with the advantages of faster recovery, less pain, shorter hospital stay, and reduction in treatment costs.
Friction Lubrication And Wear Of Artificial Joints
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Author : Ian M. Hutchings
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2003-02-14
Friction Lubrication And Wear Of Artificial Joints written by Ian M. Hutchings and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-02-14 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Tribology has been central to the development of this field of engineering and Friction, Lubrication, and Wear of Artificial Joints brings together the work of the foremost authorities. Recent key work, particularly on hip and knee replacement prostheses form the major part of this book. Artificial joint technology, clinical practice, and the monitoring of on-going wear in use have progressed by leaps and bounds in the last few years. Medical research engineers, tribology specialists, and materials technologists each play an important role in ensuring that this marriage of engineering and medicine delivers the best possible outcome for the patients who receive the implants. Contents of this book include: Biotribology - A personal view The influence of component geometry on the measurement of wear A tribological study of metal-on-metal total replacement hip joints The lubrication and friction of conventional UHMWPE, novel compliant layer and hard bearing surfaces for use in total hip prostheses Prediction of lubricating film thickness in UHMWPE hip joint replacements Wear of ceramic-on-ceramic hip prostheses under micro-separation simulation conditions Friction and wear testing of DLC type coatings on total hip replacement prostheses Simulator testing of total knee replacement A new measurement method for wear scars generated with knee simulators
Tribological Measurements On A Charnley Type Artificial Hip Joint
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1983
Tribological Measurements On A Charnley Type Artificial Hip Joint written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1983 with categories.
Surgeons Manufacturers And Patients
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Author : J. Anderson
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2007-10-31
Surgeons Manufacturers And Patients written by J. Anderson and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-10-31 with Science categories.
The Total Hip Replacement was invented by British surgeons after World War Two. It became the basis of a multi-billion global industry in joint replacement. This pioneering study ranges from inventive surgeons to multi-national manufacturers and explores total hip replacement in the very different health economies of the UK and the US.