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Bogoliubov De Gennes Method And Its Applications


Bogoliubov De Gennes Method And Its Applications
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Bogoliubov De Gennes Method And Its Applications


Bogoliubov De Gennes Method And Its Applications
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Author : Jian-Xin Zhu
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-06-21

Bogoliubov De Gennes Method And Its Applications written by Jian-Xin Zhu and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-06-21 with Technology & Engineering categories.


The purpose of this book is to provide an elementary yet systematic description of the Bogoliubov-de Gennes (BdG) equations, their unique symmetry properties and their relation to Green’s function theory. Specifically, it introduces readers to the supercell technique for the solutions of the BdG equations, as well as other related techniques for more rapidly solving the equations in practical applications. The BdG equations are derived from a microscopic model Hamiltonian with an effective pairing interaction and fully capture the local electronic structure through self-consistent solutions via exact diagonalization. This approach has been successfully generalized to study many aspects of conventional and unconventional superconductors with inhomogeneities – including defects, disorder or the presence of a magnetic field – and becomes an even more attractive choice when the first-principles information of a typical superconductor is incorporated via the construction of a low-energy tight-binding model. Further, the lattice BdG approach is essential when theoretical results for local electronic states around such defects are compared with the scanning tunneling microscopy measurements. Altogether, these lectures provide a timely primer for graduate students and non-specialist researchers, while also offering a useful reference guide for experts in the field.



Theory Of Nonequilibrium Superconductivity


Theory Of Nonequilibrium Superconductivity
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Author : Nikolai Kopnin
language : en
Publisher: Clarendon Press
Release Date : 2001-05-03

Theory Of Nonequilibrium Superconductivity written by Nikolai Kopnin and has been published by Clarendon Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001-05-03 with Science categories.


This is the first text on the modern theory of superconductivity. It deals with the behaviour of superconductors in external fields varying in time, and with transport phenomena in superconductors. The book starts with the fundamentals of the first-principle, microscopic theory of superconductivity, and guides the reader through the modern theoretical analysis directly to applications of the theory to practical problems. The reader of this book will learn about the methods of quantum field theory applied to nonstationary superconductivity in their most advanced formulation, namely about the so-called semi-classical version of the real-time Green's function technique applied to the celebrated Bardeen, Cooper, and Schrieffer model of superconductivity. A considerable part of the book is devoted to vortex dynamics, dealing with the behaviour of superconductors in the most practical situation when they carry electric currents in the presence of a magnetic field.



Modern Aspects Of Josephson Dynamics And Superconductivity Electronics


Modern Aspects Of Josephson Dynamics And Superconductivity Electronics
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Author : Iman Askerzade
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2017-01-25

Modern Aspects Of Josephson Dynamics And Superconductivity Electronics written by Iman Askerzade and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-01-25 with Technology & Engineering categories.


In this book new experimental investigations of properties of Josephson junctions and systems are explored with the help of recent developments in superconductivity. The theory of the Josephson effect is presented taking into account the influence of multiband and anisotropy effects in new superconducting compounds. Anharmonicity effects in current-phase relation on Josephson junctions dynamics are discussed. Recent studies in analogue and digital superconductivity electronics are presented. Topics of special interest include resistive single flux quantum logic in digital electronics. Application of Josephson junctions in quantum computing as superconducting quantum bits are analyzed. Particular attention is given to understanding chaotic behaviour of Josephson junctions and systems. The book is written for graduate students and researchers in the field of applied superconductivity.



Metals Abstracts


Metals Abstracts
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1993

Metals Abstracts written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993 with Metallurgy categories.




Ultracold Atoms In Optical Lattices


Ultracold Atoms In Optical Lattices
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Author : Maciej Lewenstein
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press (UK)
Release Date : 2012-03-08

Ultracold Atoms In Optical Lattices written by Maciej Lewenstein and has been published by Oxford University Press (UK) this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-03-08 with Science categories.


This book explores the physics of atoms frozen to ultralow temperatures and trapped in periodic light structures. It introduces the reader to the spectacular progress achieved on the field of ultracold gases and describes present and future challenges in condensed matter physics, high energy physics, and quantum computation.



Models And Methods For Quantum Condensation And Fluids


Models And Methods For Quantum Condensation And Fluids
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Author : Weizhu Bao
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2023-01-04

Models And Methods For Quantum Condensation And Fluids written by Weizhu Bao and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-01-04 with Mathematics categories.


The Institute for Mathematical Sciences at the National University of Singapore hosted a thematic program on Quantum and Kinetic Problems: Modeling, Analysis, Numerics and Applications from September 2019 to March 2020. As an important part of the program, tutorials and special lectures were given by leading experts in the fields for participating graduate students and junior researchers. This invaluable volume collects six expanded lecture notes with self-contained tutorials. The coverage includes mathematical models and numerical methods for multidimensional solitons in linear and nonlinear potentials; Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) with dipole-dipole interaction, higher order interaction and spin-orbit coupling; classical and quantum turbulence; and molecular dynamics process based on the first-principle in quantum chemistry.This volume serves to inspire graduate students and researchers who will embark into original research work in these fields.



Novel Superfluids


Novel Superfluids
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Author : Karl-Heinz Bennemann
language : en
Publisher: OUP Oxford
Release Date : 2013-02-28

Novel Superfluids written by Karl-Heinz Bennemann and has been published by OUP Oxford this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-02-28 with Science categories.


This book reports on the latest developments in the field of Superfluidity. The phenomenon has had a tremendous impact on the fundamental sciences as well as a host of technologies. It began with the discovery of superconductivity in mercury in 1911, which was ultimately described theoretically by the theory of Bardeen Cooper and Schriever (BCS) in 1957. The analogous phenomena, superfluidity, was discovered in helium in 1938 and tentatively explained shortly thereafter as arising from a Bose-Einstein Condensation (BEC) by London. But the importance of superfluidity, and the range of systems in which it occurs, has grown enormously. In addition to metals and the helium liquids the phenomena has now been observed for photons in cavities, excitons in semiconductors, magnons in certain materials, and cold gasses trapped in high vacuum. It very likely exist for neutrons in a neutron star and, possibly, in a conjectured quark state at their center. Even the Universe itself can be regarded as being in a kind of superfluid state. All these topics are discussed by experts in the respective subfields.



High Performance Computing In Science And Engineering 15


High Performance Computing In Science And Engineering 15
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Author : Wolfgang E. Nagel
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-02-05

High Performance Computing In Science And Engineering 15 written by Wolfgang E. Nagel and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-02-05 with Mathematics categories.


This book presents the state-of-the-art in supercomputer simulation. It includes the latest findings from leading researchers using systems from the High Performance Computing Center Stuttgart (HLRS) in 2015. The reports cover all fields of computational science and engineering ranging from CFD to computational physics and from chemistry to computer science with a special emphasis on industrially relevant applications. Presenting findings of one of Europe’s leading systems, this volume covers a wide variety of applications that deliver a high level of sustained performance. The book covers the main methods in high-performance computing. Its outstanding results in achieving the best performance for production codes are of particular interest for both scientists and engineers. The book comes with a wealth of color illustrations and tables of results.



Bcs Bec Crossover In An Ultracold Fermi Gas


Bcs Bec Crossover In An Ultracold Fermi Gas
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Author : Wei Yi
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2006

Bcs Bec Crossover In An Ultracold Fermi Gas written by Wei Yi and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with categories.




Quantum World Of Ultra Cold Atoms And Light The Book Iii Ultra Cold Atoms


Quantum World Of Ultra Cold Atoms And Light The Book Iii Ultra Cold Atoms
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Author : Crispin W Gardiner
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2017-09-07

Quantum World Of Ultra Cold Atoms And Light The Book Iii Ultra Cold Atoms written by Crispin W Gardiner and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-09-07 with Science categories.


This century has seen the development of technologies for manipulating and controlling matter and light at the level of individual photons and atoms, a realm in which physics is fully quantum-mechanical. The dominant experimental technology is the laser, and the theoretical paradigm is quantum optics.The Quantum World of Ultra-Cold Atoms and Light is a trilogy, which presents the quantum optics way of thinking and its applications to quantum devices. This book — 'Ultra-Cold Atoms' — provides a theoretical treatment of ultra-cold Bosons and Fermions and their interactions with electromagnetic fields in a form consistent with the first two books in the trilogy.The central concept is the quantum stochastic paradigm, formulated for cold collision physics. For Bosons, this yields a suite of techniques; versions of the stochastic Gross-Pitaevskii equation, using which a wide range of dynamic and thermal properties are formulated.The eBook editions of the 'Quantum World Trilogy' feature an extensive system of hyperlinks for ease of cross reference within the books, as well as links to the other books in the trilogy. In the section Viewing the eBooks we explain how these links work, and give some advice on appropriate pdf viewer applications.