Bonds Of Citizenship


Bonds Of Citizenship
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Bonds Of Citizenship


Bonds Of Citizenship
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Author : Hoang Gia Phan
language : en
Publisher: NYU Press
Release Date : 2013-04-26

Bonds Of Citizenship written by Hoang Gia Phan and has been published by NYU Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-04-26 with Social Science categories.


Illuminates the historical tensions between the legal paradigms of citizenship and contract, and in the emergence of free labour ideology in American culture



Citizenship In Diverse Societies


Citizenship In Diverse Societies
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Author : Will Kymlicka
language : en
Publisher: OUP Oxford
Release Date : 2000-03-16

Citizenship In Diverse Societies written by Will Kymlicka and has been published by OUP Oxford this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000-03-16 with Political Science categories.


Is it possible, in a modern, pluralistic society, to promote common bonds of citizenship while at the same time accommodating and showing respect for ethnocultural diversity? 'Citizenship' and 'diversity' have been two of the major topics of debate in both democratic politics and political theory over the past decade. Much has been written about the importance of citizenship, civic identities, and civic virtues for the functioning of liberal democracies, and the need to accommodate the ethnocultural, linguistic, and religious pluralism that is a fact of life in most modern states. By and large, however, these two topics have been largely discussed in mutual isolation. Much of the writing on the issues of both citizenship and diversity remains rather abstract and general and disconnected from the specific issues of public policy and institutional design. Citizenship in Diverse Societies examines the specific points of conflict and convergence between concerns for citizenship and diversity in democratic societies and reassesses and refines existing theories of 'diverse citizenship' by examining these theories in the light of actual practices and policies of pluralistic democracies.



Social Bonds As Freedom


Social Bonds As Freedom
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Author : Paul Dumouchel
language : en
Publisher: Berghahn Books
Release Date : 2015-08-01

Social Bonds As Freedom written by Paul Dumouchel and has been published by Berghahn Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-08-01 with Political Science categories.


Central to discussions of multiculturalism and minority rights in modern liberal societies is the idea that the particular demands of minority groups contradict the requirements of equality, anonymity, and universality for citizenship and belonging. The contributors to this volume question the significance of this dichotomy between the universal and the particular, arguing that it reflects how the modern state has instituted the basic rights and obligations of its members and that these institutions are undergoing fundamental transformations under the pressure of globalization. They show that the social bonds uniting groups constitute the means of our freedom, rather than obstacles to achieving the universal.



Shifting Bonds Shifting Bounds


Shifting Bonds Shifting Bounds
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Author : Virgínia Ferreira
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1998

Shifting Bonds Shifting Bounds written by Virgínia Ferreira and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998 with Citizenship categories.




Beyond Citizenship


Beyond Citizenship
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Author : Peter J. Spiro
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2008-02-01

Beyond Citizenship written by Peter J. Spiro and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-02-01 with Law categories.


American identity has always been capacious as a concept but narrow in its application. Citizenship has mostly been about being here, either through birth or residence. The territorial premises for citizenship have worked to resolve the peculiar challenges of American identity. But globalization is detaching identity from location. What used to define American was rooted in American space. Now one can be anywhere and be an American, politically or culturally. Against that backdrop, it becomes difficult to draw the boundaries of human community in a meaningful way. Longstanding notions of democratic citizenship are becoming obsolete, even as we cling to them. Beyond Citizenship charts the trajectory of American citizenship and shows how American identity is unsustainable in the face of globalization. Peter J. Spiro describes how citizenship law once reflected and shaped the American national character. Spiro explores the histories of birthright citizenship, naturalization, dual citizenship, and how those legal regimes helped reinforce an otherwise fragile national identity. But on a shifting global landscape, citizenship status has become increasingly divorced from any sense of actual community on the ground. As the bonds of citizenship dissipate, membership in the nation-state becomes less meaningful. The rights and obligations distinctive to citizenship are now trivial. Naturalization requirements have been relaxed, dual citizenship embraced, and territorial birthright citizenship entrenched--developments that are all irreversible. Loyalties, meanwhile, are moving to transnational communities defined in many different ways: by race, ethnicity, gender, religion, age, and sexual orientation. These communities, Spiro boldly argues, are replacing bonds that once connected people to the nation-state, with profound implications for the future of governance. Learned, incisive, and sweeping in scope, Beyond Citizenship offers a provocative look at how globalization is changing the very definition of who we are and where we belong.



Dual Citizenship


Dual Citizenship
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Author : Elena Hughes
language : en
Publisher: M-Graphics
Release Date : 2017-05-01

Dual Citizenship written by Elena Hughes and has been published by M-Graphics this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-05-01 with categories.


This autobiography describes twenty years in the life of a Russian woman after she immigrated to America and became a successful US citizen. Her twenty-year journey began with a brilliant, fairy-tale life, which then turned into tragedy, a struggle for survival, broken dreams, bitter disappointment, and opposition to unfounded suspicion. Rare good fortune helped her to meet both interesting and exceptional people and to build strong bonds with the best of them. An unusual ability to attract extraordinary circumstances in many arenas defined her adult life. Fate gave her many well-deserved gifts, but also took away an equal amount due to her carelessness. The true events described bear acute witness to this fact.



Chapter 9 From Equal Citizens To Unequal Groups


Chapter 9 From Equal Citizens To Unequal Groups
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Author : Igor Štiks
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2015

Chapter 9 From Equal Citizens To Unequal Groups written by Igor Štiks and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015 with categories.


The break-up of Yugoslavia and its two-tier citizenship regime opened a two decade-long period of continuous experimenting with defining and redefining political communities through citizenship laws and citizenship-related practices. New citizenship regimes, in various ways, effectively turned equal citizens into members of unequal groups. Almost all of the successor states of the former Yugoslav federation have used their respective citizenship laws as an effective tool for ethnic engineering as an intentional policy of governments and lawmakers to influence, by legal means and related administrative practices, the ethnic composition of their populations in favour of their core ethnic group. The creation of post-Yugoslav citizenries was based on four legal pillars: initial legal continuity with republican citizenship, ethnicity or facilitated naturalization for kin members abroad, naturalization of residents, i.e. citizens of other republics, and regular naturalization procedure for aliens (with a defined period of residence). These policies, together with political activities centred on ethnic solidarity, resulted eventually in replacing equal Yugoslav citizens with de facto four different groups of individuals in the successor states: the included, the invited, the excluded and the self-excluded. Since 2000, multiple changes and reforms of the citizenship policies and citizenship-related administrative practices - both improvements and regressions - have been introduced in the post-Yugoslav states. The break-up of Yugoslavia and its two-tier citizenship regime opened a period of continuous experimentation with defining and re-defining political communities through citizenship laws and citizenship-related practices. New citizenship regimes, in various ways, effectively turned equal citizens into members of unequal groups. In the words of Pierre Bourdieu, 'legal discourse is a creative speech that brings into existence that which it utters' (1991: 42). The main 'creative' role of citizenship laws was to bring into existence new political communities, within which the dominance of the major ethnic group would be undisputable. This group would be consolidated, often across borders, by uniting all of its members, regardless of where they resided, by the bonds of citizenship. Almost all of the successor states of the former Yugoslav federation - with some variations according to their specific contexts - have used their respective citizenship laws as an effective tool for ethnic engineering. This practice was widespread in the 1990s but, in various forms, continues until this very day. By ethnic engineering I mean an intentional policy of governments and lawmakers to influence, by legal means and related administrative practices, the ethnic composition of their populations in favour of their core ethnic group (Štiks 2006). Similar intentions have influenced the writing of most of the new constitutions. The laws on citizenship and their administrative implementation are obviously closely related and even inseparable from the practice of 'constitutional nationalism' (Hayden 1992), that is, the constitutional re-definition of new states as, in broad terms, the national states of their core ethnic group. Thus, ethnic engineering, in constitutional and citizenship matters, paved the way for the establishment of a series of ethnic democracies either at the state or at the sub-state level (see below). Citizenship laws played a key role in determining the citizenry of the new states, as well as the rights guaranteed to citizens by the new state. New legislation in various ways in almost all post-Yugoslav states offered a privileged status to members of the majority or core ethnic group regardless of their place of residence (inside or outside their borders). On the other hand, they substantially complicated the process of naturalization for those outside the ethnonational core group, especially for ethnically different citizens from other former Yugoslav republics who were permanent residents on their territory when the new citizenship regime came into effect. In their extreme manifestation, citizenship laws and practices have also been used as a subtle, but nonetheless powerful tool for ethnic cleansing. The deprivation of citizenship, and the subsequent loss of basic social and economic rights, has been quite effective in forcing a sizable number of individuals to leave their habitual places of residence and move either to 'their' kin states or abroad. The break-up of Yugoslavia and the other two multinational federations meant that millions literally went to bed as full-fledged citizens and woke up as individuals with questionable status.



Debating European Citizenship


Debating European Citizenship
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Author : Rainer Bauböck
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2018-09-24

Debating European Citizenship written by Rainer Bauböck and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-09-24 with Political Science categories.


This open access book raises crucial questions about the citizenship of the European Union. Is it a new citizenship beyond the nation-state although it is derived from Member State nationality? Who should get it? What rights and duties does it entail? Should EU citizens living in other Member States be able to vote there in national elections? If there are tensions between free movement and social rights, which should take priority? And should the European Court of Justice determine what European citizenship is about or the legislative institutions of the EU or national parliaments? This book collects a wide range of answers to these questions from legal scholars, political scientists, and political practitioners. It is structured as a series of three conversations in which authors respond to each other. This exchange of arguments provides unique depth to the debate.



Women And The Rule Of Law


Women And The Rule Of Law
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: Spinifex Press
Release Date : 1999

Women And The Rule Of Law written by and has been published by Spinifex Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999 with Discrimination against women categories.




Ship Mortgage Bonds


Ship Mortgage Bonds
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Author : United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Commerce. Subcommittee on Merchant Marine and Fisheries
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1965

Ship Mortgage Bonds written by United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Commerce. Subcommittee on Merchant Marine and Fisheries and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1965 with Maritime law categories.


Committee Serial No. 89-36. Considers S. 2118, to clarify that Maritime Administration approval is not required for transfer of ship mortgage bonds to aliens.