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Brain Drain And Brain Gain


Brain Drain And Brain Gain
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International Migration Remittances And The Brain Drain


International Migration Remittances And The Brain Drain
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Author : Maurice Schiff
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2005-10-15

International Migration Remittances And The Brain Drain written by Maurice Schiff and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-10-15 with Business & Economics categories.


International migration, the movement of people across international boundaries, has enormous economic, social and cultural implications in both origin and destination countries. Using original research, this title examines the determinants of migration, the impact of remittances and migration on poverty, welfare, and investment decisions, and the consequences of brain drain, brain gain, and brain waste.



Indian Diaspora In The United States


Indian Diaspora In The United States
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Author : Anjali Sahay
language : en
Publisher: Lexington Books
Release Date : 2009-05-16

Indian Diaspora In The United States written by Anjali Sahay and has been published by Lexington Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-05-16 with Political Science categories.


Indian Diaspora in the United States takes a new perspective on the topic of brain drain, departing from the traditional literature to include discussions on brain gain and brain circulation using Indian migration to the United States as a case study. Sahay acknowledges that host country policies create the necessary conditions for brain drain to take place, but argues that source countries may also benefit from out-migration of their workers and students. These benefits are measured as remittances, investments, and savings associated with return, and social networking that links expatriates with their country of origin. Through success and visibility in host societies, diaspora workers further influence economic and political benefits for their home countries. This type of brain gain becomes an element of soft power for the source country in the long term. Indian Diaspora in the United States is a ground-breaking work that intersects economic and political issues to the dimension of migration and the concerns over brain drain. With its rigorous, connectionist approach, this book is a valuable contribution to the fields of diaspora, labor, globalization, and Indian studies.



Brain Drain And Brain Gain


Brain Drain And Brain Gain
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Author : Tito Boeri
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2012-07-26

Brain Drain And Brain Gain written by Tito Boeri and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-07-26 with Business & Economics categories.


Part II examines the consequences of brain drain for the sending countries.



Internationalisation In Vietnamese Higher Education


Internationalisation In Vietnamese Higher Education
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Author : Ly Thi Tran
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2018-06-08

Internationalisation In Vietnamese Higher Education written by Ly Thi Tran and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-06-08 with Education categories.


This book focuses on models, strengths, opportunities, constraints and tensions in internationalisation in Vietnamese higher education. It reflects on key concepts from contemporary theories and models of internationalisation and discusses the implications for innovation, flexibility and responsiveness to local needs in Vietnam. Based on empirical research, theoretical knowledge and the experiences of researchers from Vietnam and overseas, the book draws out the distinctiveness and complexity of internationalisation practices and charts a way forward. It examines the key drivers and dimensions of internationalising Vietnamese higher education, and compares internationalisation in Vietnam to that in other countries. It clarifies and discusses tensions related to the appropriation of ‘Western’ internationalisation practice and models, and neo-liberal ideologies, to the local context of Vietnam. It provides readers with insights into government policy, quality assurance and benchmarking strategies, curriculum, the impact of international organisations on higher education, international student mobility, transnational education, employability, brain drain and brain gain and brain circulation.



Brain Gain


Brain Gain
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Author : Maurice Schiff
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2005

Brain Gain written by Maurice Schiff and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005 with Brain drain categories.


"Based on static partial equilibrium analysis, the "new brain drain" literature argues that, by raising the return to education, a brain drain generates a brain gain that is, under certain conditions, larger than the brain drain itself, and that such a net brain gain results in an increase in welfare and growth due to education's positive externalities. This paper argues that these claims are exaggerated. In the static case, and based on both partial and general equilibrium considerations, the paper shows that (1) the size of the brain gain is smaller than suggested in that literature; (2) the impact on welfare and growth is smaller as well (for any brain gain size); (3) a positive brain gain is likely to result in a smaller, possibly negative human capital gain; (4) an increase in the stock of human capital may have a negative impact on welfare and growth; and (5) in a dynamic framework, the paper shows that the steady-state brain gain is equal to the brain drain so that a "beneficial brain drain" cannot take place, and a net brain loss is likely during the transition.



The Penguin History Of The United States Of America


The Penguin History Of The United States Of America
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Author : Hugh Brogan
language : en
Publisher: Penguin UK
Release Date : 2001-03-29

The Penguin History Of The United States Of America written by Hugh Brogan and has been published by Penguin UK this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001-03-29 with History categories.


This new edition of Brogan's superb one-volume history - from early British colonisation to the Reagan years - captures an array of dynamic personalities and events. In a broad sweep of America's triumphant progress. Brogan explores the period leading to Independence from both the American and the British points of view, touching on permanent features of 'the American character' - both the good and the bad. He provides a masterly synthesis of all the latest research illustrating America's rapid growth from humble beginnings to global dominance.



Diaspora Networks And The International Migration Of Skills


Diaspora Networks And The International Migration Of Skills
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Author : Yevgeny N. Kuznetsov
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2006

Diaspora Networks And The International Migration Of Skills written by Yevgeny N. Kuznetsov and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with Business & Economics categories.


International migration and the 'brain drain' (the movement of skilled workers from less to more developed economies) are increasingly important development issues. This publication explores how this pool of expatriate expertise can be utilised for the benefit of developing countries through the collaboration of diaspora networks of professionals. It considers emerging best practice of how these diaspora networks could team up with developing countries' governments and external funding agencies to share policy, technological and managerial knowledge to improve local conditions and promote a development agenda within developing countries.



Brain Drain Brain Gain


Brain Drain Brain Gain
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1968

Brain Drain Brain Gain written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1968 with Brain drain categories.




Brain Drain And Brain Gain In Europe


Brain Drain And Brain Gain In Europe
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Author : Thomas Straubhaar
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1998

Brain Drain And Brain Gain In Europe written by Thomas Straubhaar and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998 with Brain drain categories.




Brain Drain Or Brain Gain The New Economics Of Brain Drain Reconsidered


Brain Drain Or Brain Gain The New Economics Of Brain Drain Reconsidered
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Author : Jan Brzozowski
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2008

Brain Drain Or Brain Gain The New Economics Of Brain Drain Reconsidered written by Jan Brzozowski and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with categories.


The debate on the economic implications of skilled migration for the home countries is a long-lasting phenomenon. This issue has been discussed for almost fifty years. During this period, most of the scholars (eg. Bhagwati and Hamada 1974, Portes, 1976) believed that skilled migration is detrimental for the countries of origin, while the host economies benefited from the inflow of skilled labor. Thus the notion of brain drain - harmful for the developing economies, and brain gain - profitable for developed countries - came into being, and is still present in the literature. However, in the mid of 1990s, a new strand of research on skilled migration became visible. This new school - the new economics of brain drain - argued that brain drain must not be detrimental for the countries of origin. Under certain circumstances, migration of professionals from developing economies may be in fact a "blessing in disguise" - and the potential gains could be higher than costs. The economists (such as Mountford, 1997, Beine et al., 2001 and 2003, Stark, 2005) from the new economics of brain drain have renewed the discussion on the economic consequences of skilled migration. However, their optimistic view of brain drain has been heavily criticized. The paper presents the main propositions of this new approach. Then it discusses the claims of the opponents of new economics of brain drain and brings new explanations why the brain drain is detrimental: both on theoretical and empirical ground.