Burundi 1972 Au Bord Des G Nocides
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Burundi 1972 Au Bord Des G Nocides
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Author : Jean-Pierre Chrétien
language : fr
Publisher: KARTHALA Editions
Release Date : 2007
Burundi 1972 Au Bord Des G Nocides written by Jean-Pierre Chrétien and has been published by KARTHALA Editions this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with Civil war categories.
La crise de 1972, appelée ikiza - le fléau - par les Barundi, est la plus grave vécue par ce pays avant la guerre civile qui l'a déchiré entre 1993 et 2003. Une rébellion éclate le 29 avril 1972, accompagnée de tueries contre les Tutsi du Sud du Burundi. La répression qui se développe en mai et juin suivants touche non seulement les populations hutu de cette région, mais s'étend aussi à l'ensemble du pays. Elle vise tout spécialement les Hutu instruits : cadres, fonctionnaires, commerçants, paysans aisés, et surtout les étudiants et les élèves du secondaire. C'est notamment cette purification " ethnique " des écoles qui a amené les observateurs de l'époque à parler de génocide. Sous la pression internationale, en particulier celle de l'opinion belge, les massacres diminuent puis s'interrompent en juillet 1972, non sans des flambées qui se poursuivent jusqu'en 1973. Aucune étude approfondie de cette crise majeure n'existait. Les auteurs connaissent le Burundi depuis plus de trente ans. Ils ont rassemblé la documentation qu'ils avaient constituée à l'époque (Jean-François Dupaquier était sur place et Jean-Pierre Chrétien avait tenté d'alerter l'opinion française), ils l'ont complétée par des enquêtes orales menées dans plusieurs régions du pays entre 1999 et 2002 et par l'exploitation des archives diplomatiques françaises et belges, récemment ouvertes. Les nombreux documents et témoignages livrés par les auteurs sur ce génocide des élites hutu aideront aussi à réfléchir sur le génocide des Tutsi au Rwanda en 1994. L'un et l'autre s'insèrent dans un engrenage de crises du même type, qui ont déchiré cette région d'Afrique depuis le début des années 1960 selon la même logique d'un racisme interne manipulé par groupes politiques extrémistes. Les analyses portent aussi sur la construction des propagandes contradictoires et sur le jeu, souvent ambigu, des puissances étrangères.
Sociology And Empire
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Author : George Steinmetz
language : en
Publisher: Duke University Press
Release Date : 2013-06-19
Sociology And Empire written by George Steinmetz and has been published by Duke University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-06-19 with Social Science categories.
The revelation that the U.S. Department of Defense had hired anthropologists for its Human Terrain System project—assisting its operations in Afghanistan and Iraq—caused an uproar that has obscured the participation of sociologists in similar Pentagon-funded projects. As the contributors to Sociology and Empire show, such affiliations are not new. Sociologists have been active as advisers, theorists, and analysts of Western imperialism for more than a century. The collection has a threefold agenda: to trace an intellectual history of sociology as it pertains to empire; to offer empirical studies based around colonies and empires, both past and present; and to provide a theoretical basis for future sociological analyses that may take empire more fully into account. In the 1940s, the British Colonial Office began employing sociologists in its African colonies. In Nazi Germany, sociologists played a leading role in organizing the occupation of Eastern Europe. In the United States, sociology contributed to modernization theory, which served as an informal blueprint for the postwar American empire. This comprehensive anthology critiques sociology's disciplinary engagement with colonialism in varied settings while also highlighting the lasting contributions that sociologists have made to the theory and history of imperialism. Contributors. Albert Bergesen, Ou-Byung Chae, Andy Clarno, Raewyn Connell, Ilya Gerasimov, Julian Go, Daniel Goh, Chandan Gowda, Krishan Kumar, Fuyuki Kurasawa, Michael Mann, Marina Mogilner, Besnik Pula, Anne Raffin, Emmanuelle Saada, Marco Santoro, Kim Scheppele, George Steinmetz, Alexander Semyonov, Andrew Zimmerman
Rethinking Anthropology
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Author : E. R. Leach
language : en
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Release Date : 2021-01-07
Rethinking Anthropology written by E. R. Leach and has been published by Taylor & Francis this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-01-07 with Law categories.
A collection of brilliant and provocative essays from Edmund Leach, one of the most original voices in the social anthropological tradition.
African Peacekeeping
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Author : Jonathan Fisher
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2022-02-03
African Peacekeeping written by Jonathan Fisher and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-02-03 with History categories.
An examination of how peacekeeping is woven into national, regional and international politics in Africa, and its consequences.
Burundi
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Author : Rene Lemarchand
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 1996-01-26
Burundi written by Rene Lemarchand and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996-01-26 with History categories.
This book offers a wide-ranging discussion of the roots and consequences of ethnic strife in Burundi, and provides the reader with an appropriate background for an understanding of Burundi's transition to multiparty democracy and the coup and violence that followed.
Lawyers In 21st Century Societies
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Author : Richard L Abel
language : en
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
Release Date : 2020-04-02
Lawyers In 21st Century Societies written by Richard L Abel and has been published by Bloomsbury Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-04-02 with Law categories.
The world's legal professions have undergone dramatic changes in the 30 years since publication of the landmark three-volume Lawyers in Society, which launched comparative sociological studies of lawyers. This is the first of two volumes in which scholars from a wide range of disciplines, countries and cultures document and analyse those changes. The present volume presents reports on 46 countries, with broad coverage of North America, Western Europe, Latin America, Asia, Australia, North Africa and the Middle East, sub-Saharan Africa, and former communist countries. These national reports address: the impact of globalisation and neoliberalism on national legal professions (the relationship of lawyers and their professional associations to the state and tensions between state and citizenship); changes in lawyer demography (rapidly growing numbers and the profession's efforts to retain control, the entry of women and obstacles to full gender equality, ethnic diversity); legal education (the proliferation of institutions and pedagogic innovation); the regulation of lawyers; structures of production (especially the growth of large firms and the impact of technology and paraprofessionals); the distribution of lawyers across roles; and access to justice (state-funded legal aid and pro-bono services). The juxtaposition of the reports reveals the dramatic transformations of professional rationales, labour markets, and working practices and the multiple contingencies of the role of lawyers in societies experiencing increasing juridification within a new geopolitical order.
Asian Legal Revivals
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Author : Yves Dezalay
language : en
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
Release Date : 2010-11-15
Asian Legal Revivals written by Yves Dezalay and has been published by University of Chicago Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-11-15 with Law categories.
More than a decade ago, before globalization became a buzzword, Yves Dezalay and Bryant G. Garth established themselves as leading analysts of how that process has shaped the legal profession. Drawing upon the insights of Pierre Bourdieu, Asian Legal Revivals explores the increasing importance of the positions of the law and lawyers in South and Southeast Asia. Dezalay and Garth argue that the current situation in many Asian countries can only be fully understood by looking to their differing colonial experiences—and in considering how those experiences have laid the foundation for those societies’ legal profession today. Deftly tracing the transformation of the relationship between law and state into different colonial settings, the authors show how nationalist legal elites in countries such as India, Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines, Singapore, and South Korea came to wield political power as agents in the move toward national independence. Including fieldwork from over 350 interviews, Asian Legal Revivals illuminates the more recent past and present of these legally changing nations and explains the profession’s recent revival of influence, as spurred on by American geopolitical and legal interests.
Fates Of Political Liberalism In The British Post Colony
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Author : Terence C. Halliday
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2012-02-13
Fates Of Political Liberalism In The British Post Colony written by Terence C. Halliday and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-02-13 with Law categories.
This book presents a theory of political liberalism in the British post-colonies.
Stones Left Unturned
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Author : Stef Vandeginste
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2010
Stones Left Unturned written by Stef Vandeginste and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010 with Burundi categories.
Stones Left Unturned looks at the post-colonial history of Burundi through transitional justice lenses. It describes how repeated cycles of politico-ethnic violence - as well as the so-called "remedial" action undertaken in their aftermath - have been inspired by the desire to maintain or obtain political power. Throughout Burundi's negotiated transition from conflict to peace, dealing with the past has been a constant matter of attention. The book zooms in on the gap between the rhetorical commitment by domestic and international actors to establish a truth and reconciliation commission and a special tribunal, and the few achievements made so far. The historical account of transitional justice in Burundi is indicative of a fundamental evolution in the concept of law and how it relates to the exercise of political authority. It reveals a growing awareness that neither the process nor the outcome of transitional justice should be left solely to the discretion of the incumbent regime. Against the background of Burundi's obligations under international law, Stones Left Unturned proposes - and at the same time also critically evaluates - the use of constitutional adjudication as a way of incorporating the transitional justice process in a wider effort of promoting the rule of law in Burundi. For his doctoral dissertation, on which this book is based, Stef Vandeginste received the 2009 Max van der Stoel Human Rights Award, awarded by the Netherlands School of Human Rights Research. The jury "found this book impressive. It borrows richly from a range of theoretical traditions and combines this with painstaking documentary and fieldwork. The relevance of this book goes well beyond Burundi and provides lessons for research in different disciplines in many so-called transitional contexts" (from the jury report). Dissertation.
Explorations In Connected History
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Author : Sanjay Subrahmanyam
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2005
Explorations In Connected History written by Sanjay Subrahmanyam and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005 with History categories.
Collection of essays previously published; based on various conference presentations.