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By Parallel Reasoning


By Parallel Reasoning
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By Parallel Reasoning


By Parallel Reasoning
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Author : Paul Bartha
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2010-03-17

By Parallel Reasoning written by Paul Bartha and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-03-17 with Philosophy categories.


In By Parallel Reasoning Paul Bartha proposes a normative theory of analogical arguments and raises questions and proposes answers regarding (i.) criteria for evaluating analogical arguments, (ii.) the philosophical justification for analogical reasoning, and (iii.) the place of scientific analogies in the context of theoretical confirmation.



Inferences By Parallel Reasoning In Islamic Jurisprudence


Inferences By Parallel Reasoning In Islamic Jurisprudence
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Author : Shahid Rahman
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2020-01-13

Inferences By Parallel Reasoning In Islamic Jurisprudence written by Shahid Rahman and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-01-13 with Philosophy categories.


This monograph proposes a new (dialogical) way of studying the different forms of correlational inference, known in the Islamic jurisprudence as qiyās. According to the authors’ view, qiyās represents an innovative and sophisticated form of dialectical reasoning that not only provides new epistemological insights into legal argumentation in general (including legal reasoning in Common and Civil Law) but also furnishes a fine-grained pattern for parallel reasoning which can be deployed in a wide range of problem-solving contexts and does not seem to reduce to the standard forms of analogical reasoning studied in contemporary philosophy of science and argumentation theory. After an overview of the emergence of qiyās and of the work of al-Shīrāzī penned by Soufi Youcef, the authors discuss al-Shīrāzī’s classification of correlational inferences of the occasioning factor (qiyās al-'illa). The second part of the volume deliberates on the system of correlational inferences by indication and resemblance (qiyās al-dalāla, qiyās al-shabah). The third part develops the main theoretical background of the authors’ work, namely, the dialogical approach to Martin-Löf's Constructive Type Theory. The authors present this in a general form and independently of adaptations deployed in parts I and II. Part III also includes an appendix on the relevant notions of Constructive Type Theory, which has been extracted from an overview written by Ansten Klev. The book concludes with some brief remarks on contemporary approaches to analogy in Common and Civil Law and also to parallel reasoning in general.



Parallel Reasoning In Recursive Casual Networks


Parallel Reasoning In Recursive Casual Networks
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1988

Parallel Reasoning In Recursive Casual Networks written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1988 with categories.




Massively Parallel Reasoning In Transitive Relationship Hierarchies


Massively Parallel Reasoning In Transitive Relationship Hierarchies
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Author : Yugyung Lee
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1997

Massively Parallel Reasoning In Transitive Relationship Hierarchies written by Yugyung Lee and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997 with Artificial intelligence categories.




Arsyad Al Banjari S Insights On Parallel Reasoning And Dialectic In Law


Arsyad Al Banjari S Insights On Parallel Reasoning And Dialectic In Law
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Author : Muhammad Iqbal
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2022-06-16

Arsyad Al Banjari S Insights On Parallel Reasoning And Dialectic In Law written by Muhammad Iqbal and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-06-16 with Philosophy categories.


This book provides an epistemological study of the great Islamic scholar of Banjarese origin, Syeikh Muhammad Arsyad al-Banjari (1710-1812) who contributed to the development of Islam in Indonesia and, in general, Southeast Asia. The work focuses on Arsyad al-Banjari’s dialectical use and understanding of qiyās or correlational inference as a model of parallel reasoning or analogy in Islamic jurisprudence. This constituted the most prominent instrument he applied in his effort of integrating Islamic law into the Banjarese society.This work studies how Arsyad al-Banjari integrates jadal theory or dialectic in Islamic jurisprudence, within his application of qiyās. The author develops a framework for qiyās which acts as the interface between jadal, dialogical logic, and Per Martin-Löf’s Constructive Type Theory (CTT). One of the epistemological results emerging from the present study is that the different forms of qiyās applied by Arsyad al-Banjari represent an innovative and sophisticated form of reasoning. The volume is divided into three parts that discuss the types of qiyās as well their dialectical and argumentative aspects, historical background and context of Banjar, and demonstrates how the theory of qiyās comes quite close to the contemporary model of parallel reasoning for sciences and mathematics developed by Paul Bartha (2010). This volume will be of interest to historians and philosophers in general, and logicians and historians of philosophy in particular.



Reasoning About Parallel Architectures


Reasoning About Parallel Architectures
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Author : William W. Collier
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1992

Reasoning About Parallel Architectures written by William W. Collier and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992 with Computers categories.




Mundane Reasoning By Parallel Constraint Satisfaction


Mundane Reasoning By Parallel Constraint Satisfaction
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Author : Mark Derthick
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1990

Mundane Reasoning By Parallel Constraint Satisfaction written by Mark Derthick and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1990 with Artificial intelligence categories.




Massively Parallel Reasoning


Massively Parallel Reasoning
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Author : Trent Eliot Lange
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2010

Massively Parallel Reasoning written by Trent Eliot Lange and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010 with categories.




Handbook Of Parallel Constraint Reasoning


Handbook Of Parallel Constraint Reasoning
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Author : Youssef Hamadi
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2018-04-05

Handbook Of Parallel Constraint Reasoning written by Youssef Hamadi and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-04-05 with Computers categories.


This is the first book presenting a broad overview of parallelism in constraint-based reasoning formalisms. In recent years, an increasing number of contributions have been made on scaling constraint reasoning thanks to parallel architectures. The goal in this book is to overview these achievements in a concise way, assuming the reader is familiar with the classical, sequential background. It presents work demonstrating the use of multiple resources from single machine multi-core and GPU-based computations to very large scale distributed execution platforms up to 80,000 processing units. The contributions in the book cover the most important and recent contributions in parallel propositional satisfiability (SAT), maximum satisfiability (MaxSAT), quantified Boolean formulas (QBF), satisfiability modulo theory (SMT), theorem proving (TP), answer set programming (ASP), mixed integer linear programming (MILP), constraint programming (CP), stochastic local search (SLS), optimal path finding with A*, model checking for linear-time temporal logic (MC/LTL), binary decision diagrams (BDD), and model-based diagnosis (MBD). The book is suitable for researchers, graduate students, advanced undergraduates, and practitioners who wish to learn about the state of the art in parallel constraint reasoning.



New Developments In Legal Reasoning And Logic


New Developments In Legal Reasoning And Logic
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Author : Shahid Rahman
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2021-12-16

New Developments In Legal Reasoning And Logic written by Shahid Rahman and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-12-16 with Philosophy categories.


This book intends to unite studies in different fields related to the development of the relations between logic, law and legal reasoning. Combining historical and philosophical studies on legal reasoning in Civil and Common Law, and on the often neglected Arabic and Talmudic traditions of jurisprudence, this project unites these areas with recent technical developments in computer science. This combination has resulted in renewed interest in deontic logic and logic of norms that stems from the interaction between artificial intelligence and law and their applications to these areas of logic. The book also aims to motivate and launch a more intense interaction between the historical and philosophical work of Arabic, Talmudic and European jurisprudence. The publication discusses new insights in the interaction between logic and law, and more precisely the study of different answers to the question: what role does logic play in legal reasoning? Varying perspectives include that of foundational studies (such as logical principles and frameworks) to applications, and historical perspectives.