Cadmium In Soils And Plants

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Cadmium In Soils And Plants
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Author : M.J. McLaughlin
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 1999-07-31
Cadmium In Soils And Plants written by M.J. McLaughlin and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999-07-31 with Science categories.
Over forty years ago, concern was first focussed on cadmium contamination of soils, fertilisers and the food chain. Adverse effects on human health were first highlighted nearly 30 years ago in Japan with the outbreak of Itai-itai disease. Since then, substantial research data have accumulated for cadmium on chemistry in soils, additions to soils, uptake by plants, adverse effects on the soil biota and transfer through the food chain. However, this information has never been compiled into a single volume. This was the stimulus for the Kevin G. Tiller Memorial Symposium "Cadmium in Soils, Plants and the Food Chain", held at the University of California, Berkeley, in June 1997 as part of the Fourth International Conference on the Biogeochemistry of Trace Elements. This symposium brought together leading scientists in the field of cadmium behaviour in soils and plants, to review the scientific data in the literature and highlight gaps in our current knowledge of the subject. This series of review papers are presented here and deal with the chemistry of cadmium in soils, the potential for transfer through the food chain and management to minimise this problem. We hope this information provides a sound scientific basis to assist development of policies and regulations for controlling cadmium in the soil environment.
Cadmium In Soils And Plants
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Author : M.J. McLaughlin
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06
Cadmium In Soils And Plants written by M.J. McLaughlin and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Over forty years ago, concern was first focussed on cadmium contamination of soils, fertilisers and the food chain. Adverse effects on human health were first highlighted nearly 30 years ago in Japan with the outbreak of Itai-itai disease. Since then, substantial research data have accumulated for cadmium on chemistry in soils, additions to soils, uptake by plants, adverse effects on the soil biota and transfer through the food chain. However, this information has never been compiled into a single volume. This was the stimulus for the Kevin G. Tiller Memorial Symposium "Cadmium in Soils, Plants and the Food Chain", held at the University of California, Berkeley, in June 1997 as part of the Fourth International Conference on the Biogeochemistry of Trace Elements. This symposium brought together leading scientists in the field of cadmium behaviour in soils and plants, to review the scientific data in the literature and highlight gaps in our current knowledge of the subject. This series of review papers are presented here and deal with the chemistry of cadmium in soils, the potential for transfer through the food chain and management to minimise this problem. We hope this information provides a sound scientific basis to assist development of policies and regulations for controlling cadmium in the soil environment.
Cadmium Tolerance In Plants
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Author : Mirza Hasanuzzaman
language : en
Publisher: Academic Press
Release Date : 2019-04-17
Cadmium Tolerance In Plants written by Mirza Hasanuzzaman and has been published by Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-04-17 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Cadmium Toxicity and Tolerance in Plants: Agronomic, Genetic, Molecular and Omic Approaches presents research and latest developments on mechanisms of cadmium tolerance covering both lab and field conditions. This book contains important insights and options for minimizing Cd accumulation in plants and mitigating Cd toxicity. Topics covered include using various omics approaches to understanding plant responses to Cd, novel technologies for developing Cd tolerance and integrated breeding approaches to mitigate Cd stress in crops. Cadmium Toxicity and Tolerance in Plants: Agronomic, Genetic, Molecular and Omic Approaches is a valuable resource for both researchers and students working on cadmium pollution and plant responses as well as related fields of environmental contamination and toxicology. - Provides data on mechanisms of cadmium tolerance at the cell, organ and whole plant level - Covers several major approaches, molecular and agronomic, in addressing cadmium toxicity in plants and soil - Offers real-world, application focused techniques
Heavy Metals In Soils
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Author : Brian J. Alloway
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-07-18
Heavy Metals In Soils written by Brian J. Alloway and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-07-18 with Nature categories.
This third edition of the book has been completely re-written, providing a wider scope and enhanced coverage. It covers the general principles of the natural occurrence, pollution sources, chemical analysis, soil chemical behaviour and soil-plant-animal relationships of heavy metals and metalloids, followed by a detailed coverage of 21 individual elements, including: antimony, arsenic, barium, cadmium, chromium, cobalt, copper, gold, lead, manganese, mercury, molybdenum, nickel, selenium, silver, thallium, tin, tungsten, uranium, vanadium and zinc. The book is highly relevant for those involved in environmental science, soil science, geochemistry, agronomy, environmental health, and environmental engineering, including specialists responsible for the management and clean-up of contaminated land.
Fertilizers And Environment
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Author : Claudio Rodriguez Barrueco
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06
Fertilizers And Environment written by Claudio Rodriguez Barrueco and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Food production remains the highest agricultural priority, subject to the constraint that it be done in harmony with nature, or at least with minimum environmental pollution. The amount of fertilizer applied can be controlled using modern application techniques, including soil and crop management, guaranteeing higher economic profit and lower environmental cost. It is in such a context that the present book addresses the efficient and rational use of mineral and organic fertilizers while preserving environmental quality. The book discusses the impact on surface and groundwaters, soils and crops, and experience of nitrate leaching, denitrification, ammonia volatilization, heavy metal pollution, agricultural and urban waste management, and international and national legislation. Audience: Agronomists, environmentalists, soil and food chemists, ecologists, policy makers, and managers in the fertilizer industry concerned with the trend of public opinion.
Heavy Metal Stress In Plants
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Author : M.N.V. Prasad
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2004-04-26
Heavy Metal Stress In Plants written by M.N.V. Prasad and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-04-26 with Nature categories.
Metal Availability, Uptake, Transport and Accumulation in Plants.- Metal Speciation, Chelation and Complexing Ligands in Plants.- Metallothioneins, Metal Binding Complexes and Metal Sequestration in Plants.- Heavy Metal Induced Oxidative Damage in Terrestrial Plants.- Membrane Lipid Alterations in Heavy Metal Exposed Plants.- Photosynthesis in Heavy Metal Stressed Plants.- Plant Mitochondrial Respiration Under the Influence of Heavy Metals.- Ecophysiology of Plant Growth Under Heavy Metal Stress.- Structural and Ultrastructural Changes in Heavy Metal Exposed Plants.- Water Relations in Heavy Metal Stressed Plants.- Heavy Metals as Essential Nutrients.- Metal Pollution and Forest Decline.- Root and Rhizosphere Processes in Metal Hyperaccumulation and Phytoremediation Technology.- Phytoremediation of Metals and Radionuclides in the Environment: The Case for Natural Hyperaccumulators, Metal Transporters, Soil-Amending Chelators and Transgenic Plants.- Metal Removal from Sewage Sludge: Bioengineering and Biotechnologcial Applications.- Species-selective Analysis for Metals and Metalloids in Plants.- Experimental Characterisation of Metal Tolerance.-
Status Of Cadmium Lead Cobalt And Selenium In Soils And Plants Of Thirty Countries
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Author : Mikko Sillanpää
language : en
Publisher: Food & Agriculture Org.
Release Date : 1992-01-01
Status Of Cadmium Lead Cobalt And Selenium In Soils And Plants Of Thirty Countries written by Mikko Sillanpää and has been published by Food & Agriculture Org. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992-01-01 with Nature categories.
Soil and plant data, methodology and interpretation; Analytical methods; methods of soil analysis; Methods of plant analysis; Expression of analytical data and statistical methods used; Evaluation of results of plant and soil analysis; Background data; Cadmium; Comparison of cadmium contents of the two indicator crops; Soil factors affecting the behavior of cadmium in soils and plants; Calibration of AAAc-EDTA extractable soil Cd with pH; Plant and soil cadmium in relation to fertilizer and soil phosphorus; Lead; Comparison for lead of the two indicator crops; Soil factors affecting the behaviour of lead in soils and plants; Cobalt; Selenium; Calibration of AAAc-EDTA extractable Se with contents of organic carbon in soils; Status of Cadmium, Lead, Cobalt andSelenium by countries; Europe and Oceania; Belgium; Background data; New data; Finland; Hungary; Italy; Malta; New Zealand; Latin America; Argentina; Brazil; Ecuador; Mexico; Peru; Far East; India; Republic of Korea; Nepal; Pakistan; Philippines; Sri Lanka; Thailand; Near East; Egypt; Iraq; Lebanon; Syria; Turkey; Africa; Ethiopia; Ghana; Malawi; Nigeria; Sierra Leone; Tanzania; Zambia; National average analytical data on soils and plants.
Environmental Risk Assessment Of Soil Contamination
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Author : Maria C. Hernandez Soriano
language : en
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
Release Date : 2014-03-26
Environmental Risk Assessment Of Soil Contamination written by Maria C. Hernandez Soriano and has been published by BoD – Books on Demand this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-03-26 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Soil is an irreplaceable resource that sustains life on the planet, challenged by food and energy demands of an increasing population. Therefore, soil contamination constitutes a critical issue to be addressed if we are to secure the life quality of present and future generations. Integrated efforts from researchers and policy makers are required to develop sound risk assessment procedures, remediation strategies and sustainable soil management policies. Environmental Risk Assessment of Soil Contamination provides a wide depiction of current research in soil contamination and risk assessment, encompassing reviews and case studies on soil pollution by heavy metals and organic pollutants. The book introduces several innovative approaches for soil remediation and risk assessment, including advances in phytoremediation and implementation of metabolomics in soil sciences.
Hazardous And Trace Materials In Soil And Plants
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Author : M. Naeem
language : en
Publisher: Academic Press
Release Date : 2022-08-13
Hazardous And Trace Materials In Soil And Plants written by M. Naeem and has been published by Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-08-13 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Hazardous and Trace Materials in Soil and Plants: Sources, Effects and Management explores the latest advancements in reducing, avoiding and eliminating soil contaminants that challenge the health and safety of agricultural plants. With a focus on minimizing the production of those hazardous substances, controlling their distribution and ensuring safe utilization, the book explores each contributing area and provides insights toward improved, sustainable and secure production. This is an excellent reference resource on both current research and future directions from laboratory research to field applications. The combined impacts of climate change and industrialization have led to increased and diversified threats to the health of the soil in which our food crops are grown, as well as in the plants themselves. This dual-hazard scenario is increasingly recognized as a threat to not just the environment, but to global food security as agricultural soils contaminated with pollutants alter plant metabolism, thus resulting in reduced crop quality and production quantity. - Addresses the challenges of mitigating toxic substances in plants, including agricultural crops - Presents current status and future prospects for managing biotic and abiotic environmental stress factors through plant stress tolerance mechanisms - Includes chapters that address both biotic and abiotic stresses, agricultural and environmental science, toxicology, biotechnology, nanotechnology, and molecular studies - Integrates insights and developments between environmental and plant science
Photosynthesis Productivity And Environmental Stress
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Author : Parvaiz Ahmad
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2019-11-04
Photosynthesis Productivity And Environmental Stress written by Parvaiz Ahmad and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-11-04 with Science categories.
A guide to environmental fluctuations that examines photosynthesis under both controlled and stressed conditions Photosynthesis, Productivity and Environmental Stress is a much-needed guide that explores the topics related to photosynthesis (both terrestrial and aquatic) and puts the focus on the basic effect of environmental fluctuations. The authors—noted experts on the topic—discuss photosynthesis under both controlled and stressed conditions and review new techniques for mitigating stressors including methods such as transgeneics, proteomics, genomics, ionomics, metabolomics, micromics, and more. In order to feed our burgeoning world population, it is vital that we must increase food production. Photosynthesis is directly related to plant growth and crop production and any fluctuation in the photosynthetic activity imposes great threat to crop productivity. Due to the environmental fluctuations plants are often exposed to the different environmental stresses that cause decreased photosynthetic rate and problems in the plant growth and development. This important book addresses this topic and: Covers topics related to terrestrial and aquatic photosynthesis Highlights the basic effect of environmental fluctuations Explores common stressors such as drought, salinity, alkalinity, temperature, UV-radiations, oxygen deficiency, and more Contains methods and techniques for improving photosynthetic efficiency for greater crop yield Written for biologists and environmentalists, Photosynthesis, Productivity and Environmental Stress offers an overview of the stressors affecting photosynthesis and includes possible solutions for improved crop production.