Calculating Credibility

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Calculating Credibility
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Author : Daryl Grayson Press
language : en
Publisher: Cornell University Press
Release Date : 2005
Calculating Credibility written by Daryl Grayson Press and has been published by Cornell University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005 with History categories.
Calculating Credibility examines?and ultimately rejects?a fundamental belief held by laypeople and the makers of American foreign policy: the notion that backing down during a crisis reduces a country's future credibility. Fear of diminished credibility motivated America's costly participation in the Korean and Vietnam wars, and, since the end of the Cold War, this concern has continued to guide American policy decisions. Daryl G. Press uses historical evidence, including declassified documents, to answer two crucial questions: When a country backs down in a crisis, does its credibility suffer? How do leaders assess their adversaries' credibility? Press illuminates the decision-making processes behind events such as the crises in Europe that preceded World War II, the superpower showdowns over Berlin in the 1950s and 60s, and the Cuban Missile Crisis. When leaders face the prospect of high-stakes military conflicts, Press shows, they do not assess their adversaries' credibility by peering into their opponents' past and evaluating their history of keeping or breaking commitments. Power and interests in the current crisis?not past actions?determine the credibility of a threat. Press demonstrates that threats are credible only if backed by sufficient power and only if pursuing important interests. Press believes that Washington's obsession with the dangers of backing down has made U.S. foreign policy unnecessarily rigid. In every competitive environment?sports, gambling, warfare?competitors use feints and bluffs to tremendous advantage. Understanding the real sources of credibility, Press asserts, would permit a more flexible, and more effective, foreign policy.
Calculating Credibility
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Author : Daryl G. Press
language : en
Publisher: Cornell University Press
Release Date : 2007
Calculating Credibility written by Daryl G. Press and has been published by Cornell University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with History categories.
"Daryl G. Press uses historical evidence to answer two crucial questions: When a country backs down in a crisis, does its credibility suffer? How do leaders assess their adversaries' credibility? Press illuminates the decision-making processes behind events such as the crises in Europe that preceded World War II, the superpower showdowns over Berlin in the 1950s and 60s, and the Cuban Missile Crisis."--Page 4 of cover.
Fighting For Credibility
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Author : Frank P. Harvey
language : en
Publisher: University of Toronto Press
Release Date : 2016-01-01
Fighting For Credibility written by Frank P. Harvey and has been published by University of Toronto Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-01-01 with History categories.
Focusing on cases of asymmetric US encounters with smaller powers since the end of the Cold War, Harvey and Mitton reveal that reputations matter for credibility in international politics. This dynamic and deeply documented study successfully brings reputation back to the table of foreign diplomacy.
Rough Sets Fuzzy Sets Data Mining And Granular Computing
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Author : Aijun An
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2007-04-27
Rough Sets Fuzzy Sets Data Mining And Granular Computing written by Aijun An and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-04-27 with Computers categories.
This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 11th International Conference on Rough Sets, Fuzzy Sets, Data Mining, and Granular Computing, RSFDGrC 2007, held in Toronto, Canada in May 2007 in conjunction with the Second International Conference on Rough Sets and Knowledge Technology, RSKT 2007, both as part of the Joint Rough Set Symposium, JRS 2007.
Who Fights For Reputation
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Author : Keren Yarhi-Milo
language : en
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Release Date : 2018
Who Fights For Reputation written by Keren Yarhi-Milo and has been published by Princeton University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018 with History categories.
How psychology explains why a leader is willing to use military force to protect or salvage reputation In Who Fights for Reputation, Keren Yarhi-Milo provides an original framework, based on insights from psychology, to explain why some political leaders are more willing to use military force to defend their reputation than others. Rather than focusing on a leader's background, beliefs, bargaining skills, or biases, Yarhi-Milo draws a systematic link between a trait called self-monitoring and foreign policy behavior. She examines self-monitoring among national leaders and advisers and shows that while high self-monitors modify their behavior strategically to cultivate image-enhancing status, low self-monitors are less likely to change their behavior in response to reputation concerns. Exploring self-monitoring through case studies of foreign policy crises during the terms of U.S. presidents Carter, Reagan, and Clinton, Yarhi-Milo disproves the notion that hawks are always more likely than doves to fight for reputation. Instead, Yarhi-Milo demonstrates that a decision maker's propensity for impression management is directly associated with the use of force to restore a reputation for resolve on the international stage. Who Fights for Reputation offers a brand-new understanding of the pivotal influence that psychological factors have on political leadership, military engagement, and the protection of public prestige.
Complex Deterrence
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Author : T. V. Paul
language : en
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
Release Date : 2009-09-15
Complex Deterrence written by T. V. Paul and has been published by University of Chicago Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-09-15 with Technology & Engineering categories.
As the costs of a preemptive foreign policy in Iraq have become clear, strategies such as containment and deterrence have been gaining currency among policy makers. This comprehensive book offers an agenda for the contemporary practice of deterrence—especially as it applies to nuclear weapons—in an increasingly heterogeneous global and political setting. Moving beyond the precepts of traditional deterrence theory, this groundbreaking volume offers insights for the use of deterrence in the modern world, where policy makers may encounter irrational actors, failed states, religious zeal, ambiguous power relationships, and other situations where the traditional rules of statecraft do not apply. A distinguished group of contributors here examines issues such as deterrence among the Great Powers; the problems of regional and nonstate actors; and actors armed with chemical, biological, and nuclear weapons. Complex Deterrence will be a valuable resource for anyone facing the considerable challenge of fostering security and peace in the twenty-first century.
Cyber Security And Social Media Applications
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Author : Sibel Tarıyan Özyer
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2023-07-25
Cyber Security And Social Media Applications written by Sibel Tarıyan Özyer and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-07-25 with Social Science categories.
This book offers an excellent source of knowledge for readers who are interested in keeping up with the developments in the field of cyber security and social media analysis. It covers the possibility of using augmented reality to monitor cyber security feeds in a multitasking environment. It describes a real-time scheduled security scanner. E-commerce concept labeling is tackled by introducing a lightweight global taxonomy induction system. Blogsphere analytics and online video narratives and networks are explored. The effect of global and local network structure, credibility based prevention of fake news dissemination, and detection of trending topics and influence from social media are investigated. This book helps the reader in developing their own perspective about how to deal with cyber security and how to benefit from the development in technology to tackle cyber security issues. The reader of this book will realize how to use various machine learning techniques for tackling various applications involving social medial analysis.
Frontier Computing
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Author : Jason C. Hung
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2019-05-18
Frontier Computing written by Jason C. Hung and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-05-18 with Computers categories.
This book presents the proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Frontier Computing, held in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia on July 3–6, 2018, and provides comprehensive coverage of the latest advances and trends in information technology, science and engineering. It addresses a number of broad themes, including communication networks, business intelligence and knowledge management, web intelligence, and related fields that inspire the development of information technology. The contributions cover a wide range of topics: database and data mining, networking and communications, web and internet of things, embedded systems, soft computing, social network analysis, security and privacy, optical communication, and ubiquitous/pervasive computing. Many of the papers outline promising future research directions. The book is a valuable resource for students, researchers and professionals, and also offers a useful reference guide for newcomers to the field.
Intelligent Distributed Computing Xiii
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Author : Igor Kotenko
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2019-10-01
Intelligent Distributed Computing Xiii written by Igor Kotenko and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-10-01 with Technology & Engineering categories.
This book gathers research contributions on recent advances in intelligent and distributed computing. A major focus is placed on new techniques and applications for several highlydemanded research directions: Internet of Things, Cloud Computing and Big Data, Data Mining and Machine Learning, Multi-agent and Service-Based Distributed Systems, Distributed Algorithms and Optimization, Modeling Operational Processes, Social Network Analysis and Inappropriate Content Counteraction, Cyber-Physical Security and Safety, Intelligent Distributed Decision Support Systems, Intelligent Human-Machine Interfaces, VisualAnalytics and others. The book represents the peer-reviewed proceedings of the 13thInternational Symposium on Intelligent Distributed Computing (IDC 2019), which was held in St. Petersburg, Russia, from October 7 to 9, 2019.
Federal Register
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2013-02
Federal Register written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-02 with Delegated legislation categories.