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Can Survey Design Reduce Anchoring Bias In Recall Data Evidence From Malawi


Can Survey Design Reduce Anchoring Bias In Recall Data Evidence From Malawi
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Can Survey Design Reduce Anchoring Bias In Recall Data Evidence From Malawi


Can Survey Design Reduce Anchoring Bias In Recall Data Evidence From Malawi
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Author : Godlonton, Susan
language : en
Publisher: Intl Food Policy Res Inst
Release Date : 2021-11-04

Can Survey Design Reduce Anchoring Bias In Recall Data Evidence From Malawi written by Godlonton, Susan and has been published by Intl Food Policy Res Inst this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-11-04 with Political Science categories.


Recall biases in retrospective survey data are widely considered to be pervasive and have important implications for effective agricultural research. In this paper, we leverage the survey design literature and test three strategies to attenuate mental anchoring in retrospective data collection: question order effects, retrieval cues, and aggregate (community) anchoring. We embed a survey design experiment in a longitudinal survey of smallholder farmers in Malawi and focus on anchoring bias in maize production and happiness exploiting differences between recalled and concurrent responses. We find that asking for retrospective data before concurrent data reduces recall bias by approximately 34% for maize production, a meaningful improvement with no increase in survey data collection costs. Retrieval cues are less successful in reducing the bias for maize reports and involve more data collection time, while community anchors can exacerbate the bias. Reversing the order of questions and retrieval cues do not help to ease the bias for happiness reports.



Can Survey Design Reduce Anchoring Bias In Recall Data


Can Survey Design Reduce Anchoring Bias In Recall Data
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Author : Susan Godlonton
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2021

Can Survey Design Reduce Anchoring Bias In Recall Data written by Susan Godlonton and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021 with categories.




Assessing The Impacts Of Covid 19 On The Coffee Value Chain In Guatemala Evidence From Coffee Growers In The Midwest And East


Assessing The Impacts Of Covid 19 On The Coffee Value Chain In Guatemala Evidence From Coffee Growers In The Midwest And East
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Author : Hernandez, Manuel A.
language : en
Publisher: Intl Food Policy Res Inst
Release Date : 2021-12-23

Assessing The Impacts Of Covid 19 On The Coffee Value Chain In Guatemala Evidence From Coffee Growers In The Midwest And East written by Hernandez, Manuel A. and has been published by Intl Food Policy Res Inst this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-12-23 with Political Science categories.


Coffee is a growth market. Current estimates indicate that global coffee production (in volume) has increased by more than 60% since the 1990s. Coffee is produced by around 25 million farmers, which are mainly smallholders in developing and least developed countries, and over 70% of the coffee produced is exported, resulting in about 20 billion US dollars annual foreign exchange earnings (ICO, 2020). COVID-19 represented a severe joint supply and demand shock to the global coffee sector, particularly during the first months after the start of the pandemic. As noted by Hernandez et al. (2020), the coffee industry experienced important disruptions downstream the value chain, including the functioning of key export infrastructure and international shipping, which combined with local currency devaluations and volatile coffee prices, which resulted in significant challenges for coffee growers, farm workers, and traders.



Our Continent Our Future


Our Continent Our Future
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Author : P. Thandika Mkandawire
language : en
Publisher: IDRC
Release Date : 1999

Our Continent Our Future written by P. Thandika Mkandawire and has been published by IDRC this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999 with Business & Economics categories.


Our Continent, Our Future: African perspectives on structural adjustme



Measuring And Analyzing The Impact Of Gvcs On Economic Development


Measuring And Analyzing The Impact Of Gvcs On Economic Development
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Author : World Trade Organization
language : en
Publisher: World Trade Organization
Release Date : 2017

Measuring And Analyzing The Impact Of Gvcs On Economic Development written by World Trade Organization and has been published by World Trade Organization this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017 with Political Science categories.


This report is about a huge contribution to our deepening understanding of what the global economy really means and how it is changing. The report helpfully distinguishes elements of an economy that are tradable and the large set that are non-tradable. Clearly the tradables set is expanding with the support of enabling technology. The report argues that connectivity in the networks that define the evolving architecture of GVCs is important. This Global Value Chain Development Report is the result of intensive and detailed work in assembling and analyzing data on the structure of economies and on how they are linked. It creates a much clearer picture of evolving patterns of independence. It also presents a much clearer picture of comparative advantage. --Publisher description.



Measuring Poverty


Measuring Poverty
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Author : Stephan Klasen
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2018

Measuring Poverty written by Stephan Klasen and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018 with Electronic books categories.


This impressive research collection discusses the most important contributions by some of the leading scholars in the field of poverty measurement. It analyses what constitutes poverty and associated poverty measures, as well as conceptual and empirical approaches to set poverty lines for both national and international settings. The research collection also discusses national and international income poverty measures, multidimensional poverty indices, and ways to capture poverty dynamics.