Cancer Screening In The Developing World
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Cancer Screening In The Developing World
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Author : Madelon L. Finkel, PhD
language : en
Publisher: Dartmouth College Press
Release Date : 2018-05-01
Cancer Screening In The Developing World written by Madelon L. Finkel, PhD and has been published by Dartmouth College Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-05-01 with Medical categories.
Worldwide, cancer is responsible for one in eight deaths--more than AIDS, tuberculosis, and malaria combined. This global burden starkly illustrates the inequality between the developed and the developing world. While the majority of people living in developed countries receive timely treatment, those living in developing countries are not as fortunate and their survival rates are much lower--not only due to delays in diagnosis, but also to a lack of personnel, a paucity of treatment facilities, and the unavailability of many medications. Routine screening--a mainstay in the developed world--could greatly increase the likelihood of identifying individuals with early stage cancers and thus reduce the number of people who present with advanced disease. This book represents a critical addition to the literature of global health studies. Focusing on cervical, breast, and oral cancers, these case studies highlight innovative strategies in cancer screening in a diverse array of developing countries. The authors discuss common issues and share how obstacles--medical, economic, legal, social, and psychological--were addressed or overcome in specific settings. Each chapter offers an empirical discussion of the nature and scope of a screening program, the methodology used, and its findings, along with a candid discussion of challenges and limitations and suggestions for future efforts.
Cervical Cancer Screening In Developing Countries
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Author : World Health Organization
language : en
Publisher: World Health Organization
Release Date : 2002
Cervical Cancer Screening In Developing Countries written by World Health Organization and has been published by World Health Organization this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002 with Medical categories.
Cervical cancer is the second most common cancer among women worldwide, with 80 per cent of deaths occurring in developing countries. It is an important area for cancer control programmes because of the burden of the disease and the potential for effective prevention via screening. This publication is based on a comprehensive consultation undertaken by WHO in 2001, involving leading experts in the field of cancer epidemiology, screening and treatment. It focuses on the current situation in low and middle income countries, discusses the efficacy of screening methods available, and assesses potential future developments.
Breast And Gynecological Cancers
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Author : Mahesh K. Shetty
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-03-15
Breast And Gynecological Cancers written by Mahesh K. Shetty and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-03-15 with Medical categories.
Low- and middle-income countries have seen a dramatic rise in the incidence of breast and gynecological cancers in the past decade. Organized cancer screening programs are not widely available in developing countries, leading to disproportionately higher mortality rates compared to those in the developed world. This book addresses cost-effective strategies for implementing programs aimed at screening for the early detection of breast, cervical, endometrial, and ovarian cancers. A well woman clinic concept providing such services as part of women’s health examinations is proposed, aiming to ensure patient compliance by limiting clinic visits required for initial testing and diagnosis of screen positive cases.
Cervical Cancer Screening In Developing Countries
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date :
Cervical Cancer Screening In Developing Countries written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with categories.
Printbegrænsninger: Der kan printes kapitelvis.
Cancer Control Opportunities In Low And Middle Income Countries
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Author : Institute of Medicine
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 2007-01-26
Cancer Control Opportunities In Low And Middle Income Countries written by Institute of Medicine and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-01-26 with Medical categories.
Cancer is low or absent on the health agendas of low- and middle-income countries (LMCs) despite the fact that more people die from cancer in these countries than from AIDS and malaria combined. International health organizations, bilateral aid agencies, and major foundations—which are instrumental in setting health priorities—also have largely ignored cancer in these countries. This book identifies feasible, affordable steps for LMCs and their international partners to begin to reduce the cancer burden for current and future generations. Stemming the growth of cigarette smoking tops the list to prevent cancer and all the other major chronic diseases. Other priorities include infant vaccination against the hepatitis B virus to prevent liver cancers and vaccination to prevent cervical cancer. Developing and increasing capacity for cancer screening and treatment of highly curable cancers (including most childhood malignancies) can be accomplished using "resource-level appropriateness" as a guide. And there are ways to make inexpensive oral morphine available to ease the pain of the many who will still die from cancer.
Screening In Primary Health Care
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Author : Paula Braveman
language : en
Publisher: World Health Organization
Release Date : 1994
Screening In Primary Health Care written by Paula Braveman and has been published by World Health Organization this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994 with Medical categories.
Establishes a framework and a method for assessing the place of screening programmes in primary health care and determining which programmes will be most likely to benefit patients and health services alike. Though the principles described can be used in any country, particular attention is given to the setting of priorities in situations where resources are extremely limited and choices must be carefully made. Some 97 different health problems and risk factors which might form the focus of screening programmes are critically assessed. The book has eight chapters. The first three examine a number of policies, principles, and widely held assumptions that arise when decisions are made about the value of screening programmes. Chapter one discusses the aims, requirements, and potential benefits of preventive screening within the context of primary health care. In chapter two, the authors establish seven criteria that can help planners and programme administrators decide whether screening will contribute to the aims of primary health care in a particular situation. Chapter three on the planning and implementation of services alerts readers to several important issues that frequently arise at the local level when screening services are implemented. Various proposals for mandatory HIV screening are used to illustrate legal and ethical issues. In a key achievement, chapter four sets out a method for the systematic assessment of screening programmes and the setting of priorities. Focused on the questions of why, who, how, and when, the method is intended to help decision-makers assess local conditions, think through resource needs for diagnosis and intervention as well as screening anticipate problems, and then select the most appropriate preventive option. Having established a framework for setting priorities, the remaining chapters issue recommendations for a large number of screening options of potential value in primary health care programmes. Separate chapters cover screening in maternal, reproductive and newborn health care, child health care, care to prevent communicable disease, and the health care of adults. Readers are also alerted to situations where screening constitutes a waste of resources where patients may be harmed, and where other preventive options should have first call on resources. The book concludes with a 25-page tabular summary of all screening options considered; the level of resources required for screening, diagnosis, and intervention; and the recommendations made.
Cancer Epidemiology
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Author : Amr Soliman
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2013-07-18
Cancer Epidemiology written by Amr Soliman and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-07-18 with Medical categories.
Cancer Epidemiology: Low- and Middle-Income Countries and Special Populations reviews the current status of cancer epidemiologic research and training - rationale, requisite infrastructure, methodologic principles, and illustrative examples in low- and middle-income countries - in order to facilitate future advances by trained health professionals.
Cancer Prevention In Developing Countries
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Author : Mustafa Khogali
language : en
Publisher: Pergamon
Release Date : 1986
Cancer Prevention In Developing Countries written by Mustafa Khogali and has been published by Pergamon this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1986 with Cancer categories.
Comprehensive Cervical Cancer Control
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Author : World Health Organization
language : en
Publisher: World Health Organization
Release Date : 2006
Comprehensive Cervical Cancer Control written by World Health Organization and has been published by World Health Organization this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with Health & Fitness categories.
Most women who die from cervical cancer, particularly in developing countries, are in the prime of their life. They may be raising children, caring for their family, and contributing to the social and economic life of their town or village. Their death is both a personal tragedy, and a sad and unnecessary loss to their family and their community. Unnecessary, because there is compelling evidence, as this Guide makes clear, that cervical cancer is one of the most preventable and treatable forms of cancer, as long as it is detected early and managed effectively. Unfortunately, the majority of women in developing countries still do not have access to cervical cancer prevention programmes. The consequence is that, often, cervical cancer is not detected until it is too late to be cured. An urgent effort is required if this situation is to be corrected. This Guide is intended to help those responsible for providing services aimed at reducing the burden posed by cervical cancer for women, communities and health systems. It focuses on the knowledge and skills needed by health care providers, at different levels of care.
Cervix Cancer Screening
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Author : International Agency for Research on Cancer
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2005
Cervix Cancer Screening written by International Agency for Research on Cancer and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005 with Cervix uteri categories.