Capacity Theory On Algebraic Curves

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Capacity Theory On Algebraic Curves

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Author : Robert S. Rumely
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2006-11-14

Capacity Theory On Algebraic Curves written by Robert S. Rumely and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-11-14 with Mathematics categories.

Capacity is a measure of size for sets, with diverse applications in potential theory, probability and number theory. This book lays foundations for a theory of capacity for adelic sets on algebraic curves. Its main result is an arithmetic one, a generalization of a theorem of Fekete and Szegö which gives a sharp existence/finiteness criterion for algebraic points whose conjugates lie near a specified set on a curve. The book brings out a deep connection between the classical Green's functions of analysis and Néron's local height pairings; it also points to an interpretation of capacity as a kind of intersection index in the framework of Arakelov Theory. It is a research monograph and will primarily be of interest to number theorists and algebraic geometers; because of applications of the theory, it may also be of interest to logicians. The theory presented generalizes one due to David Cantor for the projective line. As with most adelic theories, it has a local and a global part. Let /K be a smooth, complete curve over a global field; let Kv denote the algebraic closure of any completion of K. The book first develops capacity theory over local fields, defining analogues of the classical logarithmic capacity and Green's functions for sets in (Kv). It then develops a global theory, defining the capacity of a galois-stable set in (Kv) relative to an effictive global algebraic divisor. The main technical result is the construction of global algebraic functions whose logarithms closely approximate Green's functions at all places of K. These functions are used in proving the generalized Fekete-Szegö theorem; because of their mapping properties, they may be expected to have other applications as well.

Capacity Theory With Local Rationality

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Author : Robert Rumely
language : en
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
Release Date : 2013-12-26

Capacity Theory With Local Rationality written by Robert Rumely and has been published by American Mathematical Soc. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-12-26 with Mathematics categories.

This book is devoted to the proof of a deep theorem in arithmetic geometry, the Fekete-Szegö theorem with local rationality conditions. The prototype for the theorem is Raphael Robinson's theorem on totally real algebraic integers in an interval, which says that if is a real interval of length greater than 4, then it contains infinitely many Galois orbits of algebraic integers, while if its length is less than 4, it contains only finitely many. The theorem shows this phenomenon holds on algebraic curves of arbitrary genus over global fields of any characteristic, and is valid for a broad class of sets. The book is a sequel to the author's work Capacity Theory on Algebraic Curves and contains applications to algebraic integers and units, the Mandelbrot set, elliptic curves, Fermat curves, and modular curves. A long chapter is devoted to examples, including methods for computing capacities. Another chapter contains extensions of the theorem, including variants on Berkovich curves. The proof uses both algebraic and analytic methods, and draws on arithmetic and algebraic geometry, potential theory, and approximation theory. It introduces new ideas and tools which may be useful in other settings, including the local action of the Jacobian on a curve, the "universal function" of given degree on a curve, the theory of inner capacities and Green's functions, and the construction of near-extremal approximating functions by means of the canonical distance.

Existence Of The Sectional Capacity

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Author : Robert Rumely
language : en
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
Release Date : 2000

Existence Of The Sectional Capacity written by Robert Rumely and has been published by American Mathematical Soc. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with Mathematics categories.

In the case where the norms are induced by metrics on the fibres of ${\mathcal L}$, we establish the functoriality of the sectional capacity under base change, pullbacks by finite surjective morphisms, and products. We study the continuity of $S Gamma(\overline{\mathcal L})$ under variation of the metric and line bundle, and we apply this to show that the notion of $v$-adic sets in $X(\mathbb C v)$ of capacity $0$ is well-defined. Finally, we show that sectional capacities for arbitrary norms can be well-approximated using objects of finite type.

Geometric Aspects Of Dwork Theory

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Author : Alan Adolphson
language : en
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
Release Date : 2008-08-22

Geometric Aspects Of Dwork Theory written by Alan Adolphson and has been published by Walter de Gruyter this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-08-22 with Mathematics categories.

This two-volume book collects the lectures given during the three months cycle of lectures held in Northern Italy between May and July of 2001 to commemorate Professor Bernard Dwork (1923 - 1998). It presents a wide-ranging overview of some of the most active areas of contemporary research in arithmetic algebraic geometry, with special emphasis on the geometric applications of the p-adic analytic techniques originating in Dwork's work, their connection to various recent cohomology theories and to modular forms. The two volumes contain both important new research and illuminating survey articles written by leading experts in the field. The book will provide an indispensable resource for all those wishing to approach the frontiers of research in arithmetic algebraic geometry.

Singularity Theory And Its Applications

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Author : David Mond
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2006-11-14

Singularity Theory And Its Applications written by David Mond and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-11-14 with Mathematics categories.

A workshop on Singularities, Bifurcation and Dynamics was held at Warwick in July 1989 as part of a year-long symposium on Singularity Theory and its applications. The proceedings fall into two halves: Volume I mainly on connections with algebraic geometry and volume II on connections with dynamical systems theory, bifurcation theory, and applications in the sciences. The papers are orginal research, stimulated by the symposium and workshops: All have been refereed, and none will appear elsewhere. The main topic, deformation theory, is represented by several papers on descriptions of the bases of versal deformations, and several more on descriptions of the generic fibres. Other topics include stratifications, and applications to differential geometry.

Selected Papers On Analysis Probability And Statistics

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Author : Katsumi Nomizu
language : en
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
Release Date : 1994

Selected Papers On Analysis Probability And Statistics written by Katsumi Nomizu and has been published by American Mathematical Soc. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994 with Mathematics categories.

This book presents papers in the general area of mathematical analysis as it pertains to probability and statistics, dynamical systems, differential equations, and analytic function theory. Among the topics discussed are: stochastic differential equations, spectra of the Laplacian and Schrödinger operators, nonlinear partial differential equations which generate dissipative dynamical systems, fractal analysis on self-similar sets, and the global structure of analytic functions.

Geometric Aspects Of Functional Analysis

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Author : Joram Lindenstrauss
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2006-11-14

Geometric Aspects Of Functional Analysis written by Joram Lindenstrauss and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-11-14 with Mathematics categories.

The scope of the Israel seminar in geometric aspects of functional analysis during the academic year 89/90 was particularly wide covering topics as diverse as: Dynamical systems, Quantum chaos, Convex sets in Rn, Harmonic analysis and Banach space theory. The large majority of the papers are original research papers.

Harmonic Analysis

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Author : Min-Teh Cheng
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2006-11-14

Harmonic Analysis written by Min-Teh Cheng and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-11-14 with Mathematics categories.

All papers in this volume are original (fully refereed) research reports by participants of the special program on Harmonic Analysis held in the Nankai Institute of Mathematics. The main themes include: Wavelets, Singular Integral Operators, Extemal Functions, H Spaces, Harmonic Analysis on Local Domains and Lie Groups, and so on. See also :G. David "Wavelets and Singular Integrals on Curves and Surfaces", LNM 1465,1991. FROM THE CONTENTS: D.C. Chang: Nankai Lecture in -Neumann Problem.- T.P. Chen, D.Z. Zhang: Oscillary Integral with Polynomial Phase.- D.G. Deng, Y.S. Han: On a Generalized Paraproduct Defined by Non-Convolution.- Y.S. Han: H Boundedness of Calderon-Zygmund Operators for Product Domains.- Z.X. Liu, S.Z. Lu: Applications of H|rmander Multiplier Theorem to Approximation in Real Hardy Spaces.- R.L. Long, F.S. Nie: Weighted Sobolev Inequality and Eigenvalue Estimates of Schr|dinger Operator.- A. McIntosh, Q. Tao: Convolution Singular Integral Operators on Lipschitz Curves.- Z.Y. Wen, L.M.Wu, Y.P. Zhang: Set of Zeros of Harmonic Functions of Two Variables.- C.K. Yuan: On the Structures of Locally Compact Groups Admitting Inner Invariant Means.

Hilbert S Tenth Problem Relations With Arithmetic And Algebraic Geometry

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Author : Jan Denef
language : en
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
Release Date : 2000

Hilbert S Tenth Problem Relations With Arithmetic And Algebraic Geometry written by Jan Denef and has been published by American Mathematical Soc. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with Mathematics categories.

This book is the result of a meeting that took place at the University of Ghent (Belgium) on the relations between Hilbert's tenth problem, arithmetic, and algebraic geometry. Included are written articles detailing the lectures that were given as well as contributed papers on current topics of interest. The following areas are addressed: an historical overview of Hilbert's tenth problem, Hilbert's tenth problem for various rings and fields, model theory and local-global principles, including relations between model theory and algebraic groups and analytic geometry, conjectures in arithmetic geometry and the structure of diophantine sets, for example with Mazur's conjecture, Lang's conjecture, and Bücchi's problem, and results on the complexity of diophantine geometry, highlighting the relation to the theory of computation. The volume allows the reader to learn and compare different approaches (arithmetical, geometrical, topological, model-theoretical, and computational) to the general structural analysis of the set of solutions of polynomial equations. It would make a nice contribution to graduate and advanced graduate courses on logic, algebraic geometry, and number theory

Global Analysis Studies And Applications V

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Author : Yuri G. Borisovich
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2006-11-15

Global Analysis Studies And Applications V written by Yuri G. Borisovich and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-11-15 with Mathematics categories.

This volume (a sequel to LNM 1108, 1214, 1334 and 1453) continues the presentation to English speaking readers of the Voronezh University press series on Global Analysis and Its Applications. The papers are selected fromtwo Russian issues entitled "Algebraic questions of Analysis and Topology" and "Nonlinear Operators in Global Analysis". CONTENTS: YuE. Gliklikh: Stochastic analysis, groups of diffeomorphisms and Lagrangian description of viscous incompressible fluid.- A.Ya. Helemskii: From topological homology: algebras with different properties of homological triviality.- V.V. Lychagin, L.V. Zil'bergleit: Duality in stable Spencer cohomologies.- O.R. Musin: On some problems of computational geometry and topology.- V.E. Nazaikinskii, B.Yu. Sternin, V.E.Shatalov: Introduction to Maslov's operational method (non-commutative analysis and differential equations).- Yu.B. Rudyak: The problem of realization of homology classes from Poincare up to the present.- V.G. Zvyagin, N.M. Ratiner: Oriented degree of Fredholm maps of non-negativeindex and its applications to global bifurcation of solutions.- A.A. Bolibruch: Fuchsian systems with reducible monodromy and the Riemann-Hilbert problem.- I.V. Bronstein, A.Ya. Kopanskii: Finitely smooth normal forms of vector fields in the vicinity of a rest point.- B.D. Gel'man: Generalized degree of multi-valued mappings.- G.N. Khimshiashvili: On Fredholmian aspects of linear transmission problems.- A.S. Mishchenko: Stationary solutions of nonlinear stochastic equations.- B.Yu. Sternin, V.E. Shatalov: Continuation of solutions to elliptic equations and localisation of singularities.- V.G. Zvyagin, V.T. Dmitrienko: Properness of nonlinear elliptic differential operators in H|lder spaces.