Capillary Flows With Forming Interfaces
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Capillary Flows With Forming Interfaces
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Author : Yulii D. Shikhmurzaev
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2007-09-14
Capillary Flows With Forming Interfaces written by Yulii D. Shikhmurzaev and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-09-14 with Mathematics categories.
Capillary Flows with Forming Interfaces explores numerous theoretical problems that arise in the mathematical description of capillary flows. It focuses on developing a unified approach to a variety of seemingly very different capillary flows of practical importance where classical fluid mechanics leads to nonphysical results. The book begin
Colloid And Interface Chemistry For Nanotechnology
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Author : Peter Kralchevsky
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2016-04-19
Colloid And Interface Chemistry For Nanotechnology written by Peter Kralchevsky and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-04-19 with Science categories.
Colloid and interface science dealt with nanoscale objects for nearly a century before the term nanotechnology was coined. An interdisciplinary field, it bridges the macroscopic world and the small world of atoms and molecules. Colloid and Interface Chemistry for Nanotechnology is a collection of manuscripts reflecting the activities of research te
Fluid And Thermodynamics
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Author : Kolumban Hutter
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2018-09-22
Fluid And Thermodynamics written by Kolumban Hutter and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-09-22 with Science categories.
This third volume describes continuous bodies treated as classical (Boltzmann) and spin (Cosserat) continua or fluid mixtures of such bodies. It discusses systems such as Boltzmann continua (with trivial angular momentum) and Cosserat continua (with nontrivial spin balance) and formulates the balance law and deformation measures for these including multiphase complexities. Thermodynamics is treated in the spirit of Müller–Liu: it is applied to Boltzmann-type fluids in three dimensions that interact with neighboring fluids on two-dimensional contact surfaces and/or one-dimensional contact lines. For all these situations it formulates the balance laws for mass, momenta, energy, and entropy. Further, it introduces constitutive modeling for 3-, 2-, 3-d body parts for general processes and materially objective variable sets and their reduction to equilibrium and non-equilibrium forms. Typical (reduced) fluid spin continua are liquid crystals. Prominent nematic examples of these include the Ericksen–Leslie–Parodi (ELP) formulation, in which material particles are equipped with material unit vectors (directors). Nematic liquid crystals with tensorial order parameters of rank 1 to n model substructure behavior better, and for both classes of these, the book analyzes the thermodynamic conditions of consistency. Granular solid–fluid mixtures are generally modeled by complementing the Boltzmann laws with a balance of fluctuation (kinetic) energy of the particles. The book closes by presenting a full Reynolds averaging procedure that accounts for higher correlation terms e.g. a k-epsilon formulation in classical turbulence. However, because the volume fraction is an additional variable, the theory also incorporates ‘k-epsilon equations’ for the volume fraction.
Computational Methods For Complex Liquid Fluid Interfaces
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Author : Mohammad Taeibi Rahni
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2015-11-11
Computational Methods For Complex Liquid Fluid Interfaces written by Mohammad Taeibi Rahni and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-11-11 with Science categories.
Computational Methods for Complex Liquid-Fluid Interfaces highlights key computational challenges involved in the two-way coupling of complex liquid-fluid interfaces. The book covers a variety of cutting-edge experimental and computational techniques ranging from macro- to meso- and microscale approaches (including pivotal applications). As example
Water And Thermal Management Of Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells
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Author : Kui Jiao
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2021-06-05
Water And Thermal Management Of Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells written by Kui Jiao and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-06-05 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Water and Thermal Management of Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells introduces the main research methods and latest advances in the water and thermal management of PEMFCs. The book introduces the transport mechanism of each component, including modeling methods at different scales, along with practical exercises. Topics include PEMFC fundamentals, working principles and transport mechanisms, characterization tests and diagnostic analysis, the simulation of multiphase transport and electrode kinetics, cell-scale modeling, stack-scale modeling, and system-scale modeling. This volume offers a practical handbook for researchers, students and engineers in the fields of proton exchange membrane fuel cells. Proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs) are high-efficiency and low-emission electrochemical energy conversion devices. Inside the PEMFC complex, physical and chemical processes take place, such as electrochemical reaction, multiphase flow and heat transfer. This book explores these topics, and more. - Introduces the transport mechanism for each component of PEMFCs - Presents modeling methods at different scales, including component, cell, stack and system scales - Provides exercises in PEMFC modeling, along with examples of necessary codes - Covers the latest advances in PEMFCs in a convenient and structured manner - Offers a solution to researchers, students and engineers working on proton exchange membrane fuel cells
Singular Phenomena And Scaling In Mathematical Models
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Author : Michael Griebel
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-11-18
Singular Phenomena And Scaling In Mathematical Models written by Michael Griebel and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-11-18 with Computers categories.
The book integrates theoretical analysis, numerical simulation and modeling approaches for the treatment of singular phenomena. The projects covered focus on actual applied problems, and develop qualitatively new and mathematically challenging methods for various problems from the natural sciences. Ranging from stochastic and geometric analysis over nonlinear analysis and modelling to numerical analysis and scientific computation, the book is divided into the three sections: A) Scaling limits of diffusion processes and singular spaces, B) Multiple scales in mathematical models of materials science and biology and C) Numerics for multiscale models and singular phenomena. Each section addresses the key aspects of multiple scales and model hierarchies, singularities and degeneracies, and scaling laws and self-similarity.
Small Systems And Fundamentals Of Thermodynamics
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Author : Yu. K. Tovbin
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2018-07-17
Small Systems And Fundamentals Of Thermodynamics written by Yu. K. Tovbin and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-07-17 with Science categories.
Small systems are a very active area of research and development due to improved instrumentation that allows for spatial resolution in the range of sizes from one to 100 nm. In this size range, many physical and chemical properties change, which opens up new approaches to the study of substances and their practical application. This affects both traditional fields of knowledge and many other new fields including physics, chemistry, biology, etc. This book highlights new developments in statistical thermodynamics that answer the most important questions about the specifics of small systems - when one cannot apply equations or traditional thermodynamic models.
Falling Films In Desalination
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Author : Henning Raach
language : en
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Release Date : 2019-08-05
Falling Films In Desalination written by Henning Raach and has been published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-08-05 with Science categories.
This book covers the simulation of evaporating saltwater falling films with and without turbulence wires. The methods presented within can be applied to a variety of applications including the food and pharmaceutical industry, as well as in nuclear technology. This topic is ideal for researchers in chemical engineering.
Drops And Bubbles In Contact With Solid Surfaces
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Author : Michele Ferrari
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2016-04-19
Drops And Bubbles In Contact With Solid Surfaces written by Michele Ferrari and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-04-19 with Science categories.
The third volume in a series dedicated to colloids and interfaces, Drops and Bubbles in Contact with Solid Surfaces presents an up-to-date overview of the fundamentals and applications of drops and bubbles and their interaction with solid surfaces. The chapters cover the theoretical and experimental aspects of wetting and wettability, liquid-solid
Pore Scale Phenomena Frontiers In Energy And Environment
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Author : John M Poate
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2015-04-09
Pore Scale Phenomena Frontiers In Energy And Environment written by John M Poate and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-04-09 with Science categories.
The field of pore scale phenomena is now emerging as one of the frontiers of science and many engineering disciplines. Transport phenomena in the subsurface of the earth play key roles in the energy and environmental domains. For example, the shale gas and oil boom is revolutionizing the world's energy portfolio. Pore scale phenomena from the nanoscale to mesoscale dominate the extraction of these resources. Similarly in the environmental domain, pore storage and pore-scale physics affect the availability of water resources and protecting its quality. Water flow and vapor transport in the pores near the land surface is critical to understanding soil water evaporation in the context of local and global hydrologic cycles affecting climate and climate change.Pore scale phenomena similarly play critical roles in the domain of materials science and biology. For example, many energy devices and membrane technologies are controlled by the physical and chemical properties of the pores. Identifying and analyzing the properties of these pores has emerged as a frontier of characterization science.This book provides, for the first time, a comprehensive overview of the fascinating interrelationship between engineering and science. The authors and contributors are recognized experts from the faculty of the Colorado School of Mines, Northwestern and Stanford. This book will appeal to earth and environmental scientists, materials scientists, physicists and chemists.