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Carbon Based Magnetism


Carbon Based Magnetism
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Carbon Based Magnetism


Carbon Based Magnetism
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Author : Tatiana Makarova
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2006-01-16

Carbon Based Magnetism written by Tatiana Makarova and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-01-16 with Science categories.


Carbon Based Magnetism is the most complete, detailed, and accurate guide on the magnetism of carbon, the main element of living creatures. Written by the leading experts in the field, the book provides a comprehensive review of relevant experimental data and theoretical concepts related to the magnetism of metal-free carbon systems. These systems include carbon based compounds, namely organic radical magnetic systems, and magnetic materials based on carbon structures. The aim is to advance the understanding of the fundamental properties of carbon. This volume discusses all major modern hypotheses on the physical nature of magnetic ordering in carbon systems. The first chapters deal with magnetic ordering mechanisms in p-electron systems as well as molecular magnets with spins residing only in p-orbitals. The following chapters explore the magnetic properties of pure carbon, with particular emphasis on nanosized carbon systems with closed boundary (fullerenes and nanotubes) and with open boundary (structures with edge-localized magnetic states). The remaining chapters focus on newer topics: experimental observation and theoretical models for magnetic ordering above room temperature in pure carbon. The book also includes twenty three review articles that summarize the most significant recent and ongoing exciting scientific developments and provide the explanation. It also highlights some problems that have yet to be solved and points out new avenues for research. This book will appeal to physicists, chemists and biologists. - The most complete, detailed, and accurate Guide in the magnetism of carbon - Dynamically written by the leading experts - Deals with recent scientific highlights - Gathers together chemists and physicists, theoreticians and experimentalists - Unified treatment rather than a series of individually authored papers - Description of genuine organic molecular ferromagnets - Unique description of new carbon materials with Curie temperatures well above ambient.



Fundamentals And Industrial Applications Of Magnetic Nanoparticles


Fundamentals And Industrial Applications Of Magnetic Nanoparticles
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Author : Ketaki Ketan Patankar
language : en
Publisher: Woodhead Publishing
Release Date : 2022-03-30

Fundamentals And Industrial Applications Of Magnetic Nanoparticles written by Ketaki Ketan Patankar and has been published by Woodhead Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-03-30 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Fundamentals and Industrial Applications of Magnetic Nanomaterials highlights industrial applications of magnetic nanoparticles, reviews their rapidly emerging applications, and discusses future research directions. The book emphasizes the structure-property-functionality of magnetic nanoparticles for the most relevant industry applications. After reviewing the fundamentals, industry applications in the biomedical, pharma, environmental, cosmetics and energy industries are explored. Cross-cutting barriers to commercialization are then discussed, along with legal, health and safety implications. Finally, opportunities for enabling a more sustainable future are covered. This book is suitable for researchers and practitioners in academia and industry in materials science and engineering, chemistry and chemical engineering. - Reveals fundamental concepts of magnetic nanoparticles for modern industries and perspectives - Establishes routes for the utilization of magnetic nanoparticles in commercial-scale manufacturing - Discusses opportunities for magnetic nanoparticles to help enable sustainable applications



Frontiers In Magnetic Materials


Frontiers In Magnetic Materials
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Author : Anant V. Narlikar
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2005-10-17

Frontiers In Magnetic Materials written by Anant V. Narlikar and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-10-17 with Science categories.


Frontiers in Magnetic Materials focuses on the current achievements and state-of-the-art advancements in magnetic materials. Several lines of development- High-Tc Superconductivity, Nanotechnology and refined experimental techniques among them – raised knowledge and interest in magnetic materials remarkably. The book comprises 24 chapters on the most relevant topics written by renowned international experts in the field. It is of central interest to researchers and specialists in Physics and Materials Science, both in academic and industrial research, as well as advanced students.



Physics And Chemistry Of Graphene


Physics And Chemistry Of Graphene
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Author : Toshiaki Enoki
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2013-01-24

Physics And Chemistry Of Graphene written by Toshiaki Enoki and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-01-24 with Science categories.


From a chemistry aspect, graphene is the extrapolated extreme of condensed polycyclic hydrocarbon molecules to infinite size. Here, the concept on aromaticity which organic chemists utilize is applicable. Interesting issues appearing between physics and chemistry are pronounced in nano-sized graphene (nanographene), as we recognize the importance of the shape of nanographene in understanding its electronic structure. In this book, the fundamental issues on the electronic, magnetic, and chemical properties of condensed polycyclic hyodrocarbon molecules, nanographene and graphene are comprehensively discussed.



Magnetic Nanomaterials


Magnetic Nanomaterials
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Author : Uyiosa Osagie Aigbe
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2023-08-19

Magnetic Nanomaterials written by Uyiosa Osagie Aigbe and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-08-19 with Technology & Engineering categories.


This book explores some of the latest and recent advances in the synthesis, characterization and applications of magnetic nanomaterials. It starts with an overview of magnetic nanomaterials, followed by a list of their synthesis and characterization methods. The book shows the potential of magnetic materials in different applications, including theranostic nanomedicine, heavy metals detection, dyes sensing, solar cells, wastewater treatment, decontamination of soil, and detection and monitoring of toxic gases. Moreover, it explores their use as drug and gene delivery agents, their biosafety and bioregulation facets, tissue engineering applications, and their potential for combating pathogens



Basic Physics Of Functionalized Graphite


Basic Physics Of Functionalized Graphite
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Author : Pablo D. Esquinazi
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-07-12

Basic Physics Of Functionalized Graphite written by Pablo D. Esquinazi and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-07-12 with Technology & Engineering categories.


This book summarizes the basic physics of graphite and newly discovered phenomena in this material. The book contains the knowledge needed to understand novel properties of functionalized graphite demonstrating the occurrence of remarkable phenomena in disordered graphite and graphite-based heterostructures. It also discusses applications of thin graphitic samples in future electronics. Graphite consists of a stack of nearly decoupled two-dimensional graphene planes. Because of the low dimensionality and the presence of Dirac fermions, much of graphite physics resembles that of graphene. On the other hand, the multi-layered nature of the graphite structure together with structural and/or chemical disorder are responsible for phenomena that are not observed yet in graphene, such as ferromagnetic order and superconductivity. Each chapter was written by one or more experts in the field whose contributions were relevant in the (re)discovery of (un)known phenomena in graphite. The book is intended as reference for beginners and experts in the field, introducing them to many aspects of the new physics of graphite, with a fresh overview of recently found phenomena and the theoretical frames to understand them.



Physics And Chemistry Of Graphene Second Edition


Physics And Chemistry Of Graphene Second Edition
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Author : Toshiaki Enoki
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2019-11-01

Physics And Chemistry Of Graphene Second Edition written by Toshiaki Enoki and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-11-01 with Science categories.


Graphene has been attracting growing attentions in physics, chemistry, and device applications after the discovery of micromechanically cleaved graphene sheet by A. Geim and K. Novoselov, who were awarded the 2010 Nobel Prize in Physics. The electronic structure of graphene, which is described in terms of massless Dirac fermions, brings about unconventional electronic properties, which are not only an important basic issue in condensed matter physics but also a promising target of cutting-edge electronics/spintronics device applications. Meanwhile, from chemistry aspect, graphene is the extreme of condensed polycyclic hydrocarbon molecules extrapolated to infinite size. Here, the concept on aromaticity, which organic chemists utilize, is applicable. Interesting issues appearing between physics and chemistry are pronounced in nanosized graphene (nanographene), as we recognize the importance of the shape of nanographene in understanding its electronic structure. This book comprehensively discusses the fundamental issues related to the electronic, magnetic, and chemical properties of condensed polycyclic hyodrocarbon molecules, nanographene, and graphene.



Fundamentals And Sensing Applications Of 2d Materials


Fundamentals And Sensing Applications Of 2d Materials
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Author : Chandra Sekhar Rout
language : en
Publisher: Woodhead Publishing
Release Date : 2019-06-15

Fundamentals And Sensing Applications Of 2d Materials written by Chandra Sekhar Rout and has been published by Woodhead Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-06-15 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Fundamentals and Sensing Applications of 2D Materials provides a comprehensive understanding of a wide range of 2D materials. Examples of fundamental topics include: defect and vacancy engineering, doping and advantages of 2D materials for sensing, 2D materials and composites for sensing, and 2D materials in biosystems. A wide range of applications are addressed, such as gas sensors based on 2D materials, electrochemical glucose sensors, biosensors (enzymatic and non-enzymatic), and printed, stretchable, wearable and flexible biosensors. Due to their sub-nanometer thickness, 2D materials have a high packing density, thus making them suitable for the fabrication of thin film based sensor devices. Benefiting from their unique physical and chemical properties (e.g. strong mechanical strength, high surface area, unparalleled thermal conductivity, remarkable biocompatibility and ease of functionalization), 2D layered nanomaterials have shown great potential in designing high performance sensor devices. - Provides a comprehensive overview of 2D materials systems that are relevant to sensing, including transition metal dichalcogenides, metal oxides, graphene and other 2D materials system - Includes information on potential applications, such as flexible sensors, biosensors, optical sensors, electrochemical sensors, and more - Discusses graphene in terms of the lessons learned from this material for sensing applications and how these lessons can be applied to other 2D materials



Innovative Graphene Technologies


Innovative Graphene Technologies
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Author : Atul Tiwari
language : en
Publisher: Smithers Rapra
Release Date : 2013-03-20

Innovative Graphene Technologies written by Atul Tiwari and has been published by Smithers Rapra this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-03-20 with Science categories.


Graphene as a nanomaterial has a unique place among existing high performance materials. Being a member of the carbon family, the expectation from this material is high. Several thousand research papers have already explored the possible applications of graphene; however, its commercial application has yet to be realised. Such a large volume of research publications have appeared on graphene that the basic important information is hard to excavate. In order to collect vital information on graphene, this book is compiled in two volumes. Volume 1 is specifically meant for beginners who want to understand the science and technology associated with the nanomaterial. The first objective of this book is to furnish detailed information on the manufacturing or syntheses of graphene and related materials in the lab without the need for special equipment. The chapters are written systematically so that it is easy to understand the science, engineering and technology behind the material. The second objective is to deliver information on the different techniques used to characterise graphene and related materials. The content of the book is carefully designed so that readers can easily understand the new technologies being used to investigate graphene. The book is written for a large readership, including scholars and researchers from diverse backgrounds such as chemistry, physics, materials science and engineering. It can be used as a textbook for both undergraduate and graduate students, and also as a review or reference book by researchers in the fields of materials science, engineering and nanotechnology.