Carbon Nanofiber Reinforced Polymer Composites
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Carbon Nanofiber Reinforced Polymer Composites
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Author : Ronald L. Poveda
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2015-09-15
Carbon Nanofiber Reinforced Polymer Composites written by Ronald L. Poveda and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-09-15 with Technology & Engineering categories.
This book presents an extensive review of literature on the properties of carbon nanofibers (CNF) reinforced polymer composites in conjunction with advances in the production and properties of CNFs. It further provides readers a view into the development of lightweight composites whose properties are tailored and enhanced with micro- and nano-reinforcement, along with results from data comparisons from several published investigations.
Carbon Nanotube Reinforced Composites
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Author : Marcio Loos
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2014-09-11
Carbon Nanotube Reinforced Composites written by Marcio Loos and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-09-11 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Carbon Nanotube Reinforced Composites introduces a wide audience of engineers, scientists and product designers to this important and rapidly expanding class of high performance composites. Dr Loos provides readers with the scientific fundamentals of carbon nanotubes (CNTs), CNT composites and nanotechnology in a way which will enable them to understand the performance, capability and potential of the materials under discussion. He also investigates how CNT reinforcement can be used to enhance the mechanical, electrical and thermal properties of polymer composites. Production methods, processing technologies and applications are fully examined, with reference to relevant patents. Finally, health and safety issues related to the use of CNTs are investigated. Dr. Loos compares the theoretical expectations of using CNTs to the results obtained in labs, and explains the reasons for the discrepancy between theoretical and experimental results. This approach makes the book an essential reference and practical guide for engineers and product developers working with reinforced polymers – as well as researchers and students in polymer science, materials and nanotechnology. A wealth of applications information is included, taken from the wide range of industry sectors utilizing CNT reinforced composites, such as energy, coatings, defense, electronics, medical devices, and high performance sports equipment. Introduces a wide range of readers involved in plastics engineering, product design and manufacturing to the relevant topics in nano-science, nanotechnology, nanotubes and composites. Assesses effects of CNTs as reinforcing agents, both in a materials context and an applications setting. Focuses on applications aspects – performance, cost, health and safety, etc – for a wide range of industry sectors, e.g. energy, coatings, defense, electronics, medical devices, high performance sports equipment, etc.
Carbon Nanotube Reinforced Polymers
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Author : Roham Rafiee
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2017-10-06
Carbon Nanotube Reinforced Polymers written by Roham Rafiee and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-10-06 with Science categories.
Carbon Nanotube-Reinforced Polymers: From Nanoscale to Macroscale addresses the advances in nanotechnology that have led to the development of a new class of composite materials known as CNT-reinforced polymers. The low density and high aspect ratio, together with their exceptional mechanical, electrical and thermal properties, render carbon nanotubes as a good reinforcing agent for composites. In addition, these simulation and modeling techniques play a significant role in characterizing their properties and understanding their mechanical behavior, and are thus discussed and demonstrated in this comprehensive book that presents the state-of-the-art research in the field of modeling, characterization and processing. The book separates the theoretical studies on the mechanical properties of CNTs and their composites into atomistic modeling and continuum mechanics-based approaches, including both analytical and numerical ones, along with multi-scale modeling techniques. Different efforts have been done in this field to address the mechanical behavior of isolated CNTs and their composites by numerous researchers, signaling that this area of study is ongoing. Explains modeling approaches to carbon nanotubes, together with their application, strengths and limitations Outlines the properties of different carbon nanotube-based composites, exploring how they are used in the mechanical and structural components Analyzes the behavior of carbon nanotube-based composites in different conditions
Hydrothermal Behavior Of Fiber And Nanomaterial Reinforced Polymer Composites
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Author : Ramesh Kumar Nayak
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2020-04-23
Hydrothermal Behavior Of Fiber And Nanomaterial Reinforced Polymer Composites written by Ramesh Kumar Nayak and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-04-23 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Hydrothermal Behavior of Fiber- and Nanomaterial-Reinforced Polymer Composites provides critical information regarding the in-service environmental damage and degradation studies of nano/fiber reinforced polymer (FRP) composites focusing on hydrothermal degradation. Covering hydrothermal properties of a wide range of polymer composites, the book is aimed at graduate students, researchers, and professionals in material engineering, composite materials, nanomaterials, and related fields.
Mechanical Characterization Of Carbon Nano Fiber Reinforced High Density Polyethylene
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Author : Yueqi Hu
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2011
Mechanical Characterization Of Carbon Nano Fiber Reinforced High Density Polyethylene written by Yueqi Hu and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011 with Nanocomposites (Materials) categories.
Carbon Nanotubes For Polymer Reinforcement
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Author : Peng-Cheng Ma
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2011-03-22
Carbon Nanotubes For Polymer Reinforcement written by Peng-Cheng Ma and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-03-22 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Discovered in the twentieth century, carbon nanotubes (CNT) were an integral part of science and industry by the beginning of the twenty first century, revolutionizing chemistry, physics, and materials science. More recent advances in carbon nanotube production methods have resulted in a tremendous push to incorporate CNTs into polymer matrices. Al
Carbon Containing Polymer Composites
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Author : Mostafizur Rahaman
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2018-10-05
Carbon Containing Polymer Composites written by Mostafizur Rahaman and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-10-05 with Technology & Engineering categories.
This book discusses the methods synthesizing various carbon materials, like graphite, carbon blacks, carbon fibers, carbon nanotubes, and graphene. It also details different functionalization and modification processes used to improve the properties of these materials and composites. From a geometrical–structural point of view, it examines different properties of the composites, such as mechanical, electrical, dielectric, thermal, rheological, morphological, spectroscopic, electronic, optical, and toxic, and describes the effects of carbon types and their geometrical structure on the properties and applications of composites.
Processing Characterization And Performance Of Carbon Nanopaper Based Multifunctional Nanocomposites
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Author : Fei Liang
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2012
Processing Characterization And Performance Of Carbon Nanopaper Based Multifunctional Nanocomposites written by Fei Liang and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012 with categories.
Carbon nanofibers (CNFs) used as nano-scale reinforcement have been extensively studied since they are capable of improving the physical and mechanical properties of conventional fiber reinforced polymer composites. However, the properties of CNFs are far away from being fully utilized in the composites due to processing challenges including the dispersion of CNFs and the viscosity increase of polymer matrix. To overcome these issues, a unique approach was developed by making carbon nanopaper sheet through the filtration of well-dispersed carbon nanofibers under controlled processing conditions, and integrating carbon nanopaper sheets into composite laminates using autoclave process and resin transfer molding (RTM). This research aims to fundamentally study the processing-structure-property-performance relationship of carbon nanopaper-based nanocomposites multifunctional applications: a) Vibrational damping. Carbon nanofibers with extremely high aspect ratios and low density present an ideal candidate as vibrational damping material; specifically, the large specific area and aspect ratio of carbon nanofibers promote significant interfacial friction between carbon nanofiber and polymer matrix, causing higher energy dissipation in the matrix. Polymer composites with the reinforcement of carbon nanofibers in the form of a paper sheet have shown significant vibration damping improvement with a damping ratio increase of 300% in the nanocomposites. b) Wear resistance. In response to the observed increase in toughness of the nanocomposites, tribological properties of the nanocomposite coated with carbon nanofiber/ceramic particles hybrid paper have been studied. Due to high strength and toughness, carbon nanofibers can act as microcrack reducer; additionally, the composites coated with such hybrid nanopaper of carbon nanofiber and ceramic particles shown an improvement of reducing coefficient of friction (COF) and wear rate. c) High electrical conductivity. A highly conductive coating material was developed and applied on the surface of the composites for the electromagnetic interference shielding and lightning strike protection. To increase the conductivity of the carbon nanofiber paper, carbon nanofibers were modified with nickel nanostrands. d) Electrical actuation of SMP composites. Compared with other methods of SMP actuation, the use of electricity to induce the shape-memory effect of SMP is desirable due to the controllability and effectiveness. The electrical conductivity of carbon fiber reinforced SMP composites can be significantly improved by incorporating CNFs and CNF paper into them. A vision-based system was designed to control the deflection angle of SMP composites to desired values. The funding support from National Science Foundation and FAA Center of Excellence for Commercial Space Transportation (FAA COE CST) is acknowledged.
Carbon Nanotube Polymer Composites
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Author : Brian P. Grady
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2011-07-08
Carbon Nanotube Polymer Composites written by Brian P. Grady and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-07-08 with Technology & Engineering categories.
The accessible compendium of polymers in carbon nanotubes (CNTs) Carbon nanotubes (CNTs)—extremely thin tubes only a few nanometers in diameter but able to attain lengths thousands of times greater—are prime candidates for use in the development of polymer composite materials. Bringing together thousands of disparate research works, Carbon Nanotube-Polymer Composites: Manufacture, Properties, and Applications covers CNT-polymers from synthesis to potential applications, presenting the basic science and engineering of this dynamic and complex area in an accessible, readable way. Designed to be of use to polymer scientists, engineers, chemists, physicists, and materials scientists, the book covers carbon nanotube fundamentals to help polymer experts understand CNTs, and polymer physics to help those in the CNT field, making it an invaluable resource for anyone working with CNT-polymer composites. Detailed chapters describe the mechanical, rheological, electrical, and thermal properties of carbon nanotube-polymer composites. Including a glossary that defines key terms, Carbon Nanotube-Polymer Composites is essential reading for anyone looking to gain a fundamental understanding of CNTs and polymers, as well as potential and current applications, including electronics (shielding and transparent electrodes), flame retardants, and electromechanics (sensors and actuators), and their challenges.
Synthesis And Characterization Of Carbon Nanofiber Sheet Reinforced Polyvinyl Alcohol Pva Composite
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Author : Sicong Sun
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2014
Synthesis And Characterization Of Carbon Nanofiber Sheet Reinforced Polyvinyl Alcohol Pva Composite written by Sicong Sun and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014 with categories.
Carbon nanofibers (CNF) reinforced polymer composites with lightweight, sustainability of large deformation, oil and corrosion resistance can have positive impact on a wide range of applications. However, this type of composites is still under extensive research due to the difficulties in material handling and processes scale up. To improve processing control and reproducibility for large-scale engineering applications, cost effective carbon nanofibers (CNFs) in form of interconnected porous sheet (Buckypaper) were used as nano fillers. Microstructure of fiber sheet and composite, static mechanical and dynamic mechanical properties of CNF reinforced polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) have been investigated. The effect of dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) solvent has been compared to water and shows better improvement in wetting and forming covering layer on the carbon surface. Our sample fabrication technique forms a layered structure where the interfacial debonding between outside PVA layer and inner composite layer can lead to negative impact on static mechanical property. However, the static Mechanical measurements on the composite samples still show significant modulus enhancement that doubles that of pure PVA with the same fabrication process and condition. DMA and DSC measurements show that the unique sandwich-like composite samples have improved storage modulus changing Tg of PVA.